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单词 henan
释义

Henann.

Brit. /həˈnan/, U.S. /həˈnɑn/
Forms: 1800s– Honan, 1900s– Henan.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymons: proper name Henan, Honan.
Etymology: < the name of Henan (formerly also Honan), a province of north-central China (Chinese Hénán (in Wade-Giles transcription Ho-nan) < the Yellow River + nán south, so called on account of its location mainly south of the Yellow River).
I. Compounds.
1. attributive.
a. Designating a type of plain-weave pongee silk originally manufactured in Henan.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from silk > [adjective] > other
pelong1687
zephyrine1819
pongee1830
chiné1841
shot-silk1850
crystalline1860
Henan1880
frisé1884
Spitalfields1894
Jap1895
météor1909
1880 in China Imperial Maritime Customs: Special Ser. No. 3: Silk (China Inspectorate Gen. of Customs) (1881) iii. 21 The length of Honan Pongee is from 25 feet to 27 feet, by 1 foot 2 inches to 1 foot 8 inches in breadth.
1890 Chinese Times 9 Aug. 507/3 (heading) Honan silks &c., for the palace.
1931 Charleston (W. Va.) Daily Mail 16 June 2/1 (advt.) Emb. Henan Shantung—all silk in the newest summer designs for street and sport dresses.
1990 I. Daria Fashion Cycle xxii. 108 The slubs are part of the silk Honan fabric.
2010 J. Lin-Liu & S. Pham Frommer's Beijing (ed. 6) 171 The factory also makes antique ‘reproductions’ and Hénán silk carpets.
b. Ceramics. Designating porcelain or pottery manufactured in or associated with Henan; esp. designating a type of stoneware of the Song dynasty (960–1279), typically glazed in brown or black. Cf. temmoku n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [adjective] > Chinese
Ding1857
Wan-Li1876
Lung-ch'üan1904
Ju1906
Yüeh1910
Henan1914
transitional1945
Lungshanoid1963
1914 Chinese, Corean & Japanese Pottery: Catal. Loan Exhib. (Japan Soc., N.Y.) 34 There is a strong similarity in colouring running through all the early Honan wares.
1923 R. L. Hobson & A. L. Hetherington Art Chinese Potter Pl. XCVIII Bowl of conical form with rounded sides and pointed base;..Probably Honan ware. Sung dynasty.
1971 L. A. Boger Dict. World Pottery & Porcelain 154/2 Some Honan wares have a body of buff or buff-white, or of white or grey-white which is more or less porcelaneous.
1983 Burlington Mag. Oct. 649/2 (caption) Black Henan bowl, diameter 12 cm.
1998 Ceramic Rev. Mar. 12/2 (caption) Tenmoku Henan jar—in the shape of a truncated lotus-bud with silvery oil spots.
II. Simple uses.
2. Chiefly in form Honan. Henan silk, or (later) a synthetic fabric resembling it; a piece of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from silk > [noun] > types of > from specific place > Chinese
shantung1882
Henan1923
1923 Times 2 Jan. 6/6 (advt.) Good quality heavy Honan... Suitable for dresses, jumpers or linings.
1923 Daily Mail 24 Apr. 1 Fine quality real Silk Honans, beautifully printed.
1972 Code Federal Regulations (U.S.) 442/1 ‘Silk piece goods, tussah’ includes antung, honan, nanshan, pongee, and shantung.
2002 Reader's Digest New Compl. Guide Sewing 22/2 These luxury fabrics..are being replaced by synthetic fiber fabrics retaining the names previously applied to natural silk fabrics (China silk, Honan,..surah).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1880
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