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单词 grey market
释义

grey marketgray marketn.

Brit. /ˌɡreɪ ˈmɑːkɪt/, U.S. /ˌɡreɪ ˈmɑrkət/
Forms: see grey adj. and n. and market n.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: grey n., market n.; grey adj., market n.
Etymology: Probably partly (in sense 1) < grey n. + market n., and partly (in senses 2 and 3) < grey adj. + market n. In sense 3 punningly after black market n.
1. The market in unbleached or undyed fabrics. Cf. grey n. 4b. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > specific types of trade > [noun] > trade in specific textiles
frippery1599
woolage1611
mercership1647
(the) Mercery1662
rag trade1745
hosiery1789
grey market1825
narrow-trade1827
costumer1830
linendrapery1849
wool-stapling1888
broad trade-
1825 Edinb. Advertiser 27 Sept. 612/2 The derangement in business which the spring speculation in cotton caused still continues to a very considerable extent... In the grey market, stocks are not heavy, except of some sorts of low goods.
1853 A. Prentice Hist. Anti-Corn-Law League I. iv. 54 We are happy to have it in our power to state that the grey market this week has undergone a decided improvement.
1929 Abilene (Texas) Morning News 29 Jan. 13/6 Cotton goods in the gray market were quiet today.
2. Trading in a security prior to its official quotation on the Stock Exchange; a market for this.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > [noun] > specific operations or arrangements > disreputable
poison pill1653
rig1826
cornering1841
wash-sale1848
washing1849
market-rigging1851
corner1853
watering1868
wreck1876
manipulation1888
wash1891
market mongering1901
matched orders1903
grey market1933
bond washing1937
warehousing1971
bed-and-breakfasting1974
dawn raid1980
1933 Financial Times 28 June 6/7 The Bank of Brazil may increase the amount of exchange made available for the ‘grey’ market.
1979 Amer. Banker 18 May 2/3 In trying to strike at the ‘grey market’ in unissued bonds, the AIBD is attempting to muffle, if not eradicate, a glaring demonstration of the issuing market's imperfections.
1989 Observer 5 Nov. 26/2 Because of the threat of a grey market developing in water shares, the intention is to start official dealings on 12 December.
2011 Irish Times (Nexis) 3 Aug. (Finance section) 16 Shares..are to be traded on a grey market if a plan to restructure the company is passed by shareholders.
3. Legal but arguably unethical traffic or trade in any officially controlled goods or currencies, or in commodities in short supply; trading through informal or unauthorized channels; a market for this. Also in on the grey market: in informal, unauthorized, or unethical trade of this kind. Cf. black market n., white market n. at white adj. and n. Compounds 1f.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > [noun] > unauthorized trading
interloperie1612
interloping1615
grey market1934
1934 A. J. Toynbee Surv. Internat. Affairs 1934 51 The remaining export bills could be sold at a limited premium on the 'grey' market.
1943 Amer. Sociol. Rev. 8 32 Farmers will favor friends and relatives freely, but this has been called the ‘gray market’ in contrast to the urban organized ‘black market’.
1946 Life 1 Apr. 32/1 In the Rocky Mountain region there is a gray market in toilet paper.
1957 New Scientist 21 Mar. 42/1 Even the higher quotation comes nowhere near the rate some consumers have been prepared to pay on the grey market.
1963 Listener 14 Feb. 275/2 In the [Czechoslovakian] countryside there is a gigantic grey market where the collective farms get together to defeat the demands of the state.
1977 Harvard Business Rev. Jan. 102/1 American primary producers were selling direct..to overseas purchasers who resold the goods to American users. Gray markets are hardly new and are almost certain to give rise to peculiar marketing channels during times of product shortage.
2004 W. St. John Rammer Jammer Yellow Hammer 173 The games are technically sold out, but there's a bustling gray market for tickets.

Compounds

General attributive (in senses 2 and 3).
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > [noun] > black market
black market1727
black marketeering1942
black marketing1942
grey marketing1945
grey market1948
magendo1977
1948 Princeton Alumni Weekly Feb. 27/1 Pete Kikes..turned up, having left his grey market activities in the import-export business alone for the lunch hour.
1961 D. L. Burn Steel Industry 1939–59 viii. 510 Some of the regular merchants..may have become involved in ‘grey market’ operations.
1986 Times 16 Sept. 29/3 A big premium on Trustee Savings Bank shares has already emerged in ‘grey market’ trading before the shares have even been issued.
1997 Vanity Fair Feb. 143/3 The Rolls-Royce whizzing by on Sunset Boulevard was an illegal ‘gray market’ car.
2001 Times 6 July i. 28/3 The grey market price of shares in Friends Provident fell yesterday ahead of today's formal pricing.

Derivatives

grey ˈmarketer n. = grey marketeer n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > trader > [noun] > petty or sordid
broker1393
hucker14..
huckster1556
trucker1598
hucksterer1724
truckster1843
trade rat1876
grey marketeer1942
grey marketer1943
cowboy1972
1943 Morning Herald (Hagerstown, Maryland) 22 Oct. 1/4 She said there would be a continued need to prevent available food from being unequally distributed not only by ‘black marketers’ but by a new wartime species—the ‘grey marketer’.
1985 Fortune 7 Jan. 67/2 Gray-marketers can profitably sell an ounce of the French Opium perfume to an American consumer for about $75, compared with $165 through the manufacturers' channels.
2010 Windsor (Ont.) Star (Nexis) 2 Oct. a1 The company can be sued if it doesn't take action to stop grey marketers.
grey ˈmarketing n. = grey marketeering n. at grey marketeer n. Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > [noun] > black market
black market1727
black marketeering1942
black marketing1942
grey marketing1945
grey market1948
magendo1977
1945 Laredo (Texas) Times 18 Sept. 3/2 Since these wholesalers handle 60 per cent of the meat in city and suburban areas, their dilemma—‘gray marketing’ or bankruptcy—accounts for..the high prices of..the shortages which housewives suffered during the war.
1984 Financial Times 23 Feb. i. 4/4 Duracell, the U.S. battery producer, has mounted a two-pronged assault against ‘grey marketing’.
2006 K. Moore & N. Pareek Marketing iv. 80 Grey marketing..refers to the flow of goods through distribution channels other than those authorized by the manufacturer or producer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1825
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