giltenadj.

Brit.

/ˈɡɪlt(ə)n/, U.S.

/ˈɡɪltən/

Forms: late Middle English gyltyn, late Middle English 1600s 1800s– gilten, late Middle English–1500s gylten; Scottish pre-1700 gilteane, pre-1700 giltin, pre-1700 giltine, pre-1700 gilting, pre-1700 giltyn, pre-1700 gyltin, pre-1700 gyltine, pre-1700 gyltyn, pre-1700 1800s– gilten.

Origin: Either (i) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Or perhaps (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gilden adj.; gilt v., -en suffix⁶.

Etymology: Either (i) an alteration of gilden adj. after gilt adj., or perhaps (ii) < gilt v. + -en suffix⁶, after gilden adj. (compare discussion at that entry).

Originally northern and Scottish. Now rare (literary and poetic in later use).

= gilden adj. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [adjective] > golden yellow

gildenOE

goldena1382

goldya1398

dory1398

goldc1400

goldisha1425

sunlyc1425

goldlya1450

aureatec1450

gildedc1450

giltenc1450

scorn-golda1586

Pactolian1586

aureal1587

gold colour1648

gold-coloured1674

spun gold1728

aurulent1731

aurelian1791

deaurated1818

Tuscan1830

corn-coloured1854

old gold1877

buttercup yellow1880

aureoline1881

sun gold1887

Tuscan-coloured1905

guinea-gold1938

spun-golden1978

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > precious metal > [adjective] > epithet of gold > made of gold

redOE

gildenOE

goldc1230

goldenc1300

goldedc1384

giltenc1450

c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) l. 3456 Þai gone agraythen vp þaire gods on gilten segis.

c1450 (?a1400) Sege Melayne (1880) l. 1098 Many lay stekede vndir stedis, In gilten gere.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. iii. 82 With fyry sparkis, lyke to goldin bemys Or twynkland sprayngis with thair giltin glemys.

1574 Second Tome Homilies (new ed.) 156 To spreade us abroade these goodly caruen and gylten bookes.

1602 R. Parsons Warn-word ii. ii. f. 7 I come now to the fryars, whom our K^t. seeketh to disgrace, with this note.., Fryars braue lyars, but for brauery it agreeth better to gilten spurres, then to gray hoods.

a1605 in R. Bannatyne Memorials Trans. Scotl. (1836) 104 The goat of the gilteane horne, the lord Flemyng..tuike the sea.

1865 London Jrnl. 25 Mar. 178/2 You tell me you had a master. What was his name, my little gilten locks?

1885 Home Chimes 7 Feb. 130/2 The gilten chains Of sunlight trail athwart the odorous bowers.

1918 W. Hay Escape Notorious Sir William Heans ii. xix. 339 The gilten leather book: the old carver's copy of the Plutarch.

1953 Startling Stories Apr. 55/2 The..unforgettable speech and Captain Bronck..thrusting the gilten pole into the red soil of Mars.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	gilten
释义	giltenadj. Brit. /ˈɡɪlt(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈɡɪltən/ Forms: late Middle English gyltyn, late Middle English 1600s 1800s– gilten, late Middle English–1500s gylten; Scottish pre-1700 gilteane, pre-1700 giltin, pre-1700 giltine, pre-1700 gilting, pre-1700 giltyn, pre-1700 gyltin, pre-1700 gyltine, pre-1700 gyltyn, pre-1700 1800s– gilten. Origin: Either (i) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Or perhaps (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gilden adj.; gilt v., -en suffix⁶. Etymology: Either (i) an alteration of gilden adj. after gilt adj., or perhaps (ii) < gilt v. + -en suffix⁶, after gilden adj. (compare discussion at that entry). Originally northern and Scottish. Now rare (literary and poetic in later use). = gilden adj. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [adjective] > golden yellow gildenOE goldena1382 goldya1398 dory1398 goldc1400 goldisha1425 sunlyc1425 goldlya1450 aureatec1450 gildedc1450 giltenc1450 scorn-golda1586 Pactolian1586 aureal1587 gold colour1648 gold-coloured1674 spun gold1728 aurulent1731 aurelian1791 deaurated1818 Tuscan1830 corn-coloured1854 old gold1877 buttercup yellow1880 aureoline1881 sun gold1887 Tuscan-coloured1905 guinea-gold1938 spun-golden1978 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > precious metal > [adjective] > epithet of gold > made of gold redOE gildenOE goldc1230 goldenc1300 goldedc1384 giltenc1450 c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) l. 3456 Þai gone agraythen vp þaire gods on gilten segis. c1450 (?a1400) Sege Melayne (1880) l. 1098 Many lay stekede vndir stedis, In gilten gere. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. iii. 82 With fyry sparkis, lyke to goldin bemys Or twynkland sprayngis with thair giltin glemys. 1574 Second Tome Homilies (new ed.) 156 To spreade us abroade these goodly caruen and gylten bookes. 1602 R. Parsons Warn-word ii. ii. f. 7 I come now to the fryars, whom our K^t. seeketh to disgrace, with this note.., Fryars braue lyars, but for brauery it agreeth better to gilten spurres, then to gray hoods. a1605 in R. Bannatyne Memorials Trans. Scotl. (1836) 104 The goat of the gilteane horne, the lord Flemyng..tuike the sea. 1865 London Jrnl. 25 Mar. 178/2 You tell me you had a master. What was his name, my little gilten locks? 1885 Home Chimes 7 Feb. 130/2 The gilten chains Of sunlight trail athwart the odorous bowers. 1918 W. Hay Escape Notorious Sir William Heans ii. xix. 339 The gilten leather book: the old carver's copy of the Plutarch. 1953 Startling Stories Apr. 55/2 The..unforgettable speech and Captain Bronck..thrusting the gilten pole into the red soil of Mars. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.c1450
随便看	chlorous chlorous acid chlorous anhydride chlorous oxide chlorous pole chlorovaleric chloroxanthous chlorpromazine chlorpromazines chlortetracycline chlortetracyclines chlorurated chloruret choana choanae choanite choano choano- choanocytal choanocyte choanocytes choanoderm choanoflagellate choanoid choanosomal