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单词 globoid
释义

globoidadj.n.

Brit. /ˈɡləʊbɔɪd/, U.S. /ˈɡloʊˌbɔɪd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: globe n., -oid suffix.
Etymology: < globe n. + -oid suffix. In use as noun after German Globoid (1873 in the passage translated in quot. 1875 at sense B.).
A. adj.
Globular, spherical; approximating to the form of a globe.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > [adjective] > spherical or globular > spheroidal
spheroidical1698
spheroidical1708
subglobose1752
subglobular1773
subround1779
spheroidal1807
globoid1863
1863 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1862 425 Shell of moderate size, globoid, very rapidly enlarging.
1887 Pop. Sci. Monthly Jan. 324 These bush-retreats of the mice were all distinctly globular, or globoid.
1933 Le Grand (Iowa) Reporter 30 June The hour-glass spider is of ordinary size. Its abdomen is globoid and its general color a shiny black.
1953 R. W. Fairbrother Text-bk. Bacteriol. (ed. 7) xxxii. 400 The claims of the globoid bodies and the streptococcus as ætiological agents of poliomyelitis have never been substantiated.
2000 Independent on Sunday 2 July (Reality section) 37/3 The hemispherical bowl gives nicely formed globoid scoops whether you dig deep into the tub or ‘shave’ ice cream off the surface.
B. n.
Botany. A component of an aleurone grain (a protein storage vacuole found in certain plant tissues) consisting of a roughly spherical body containing phytin.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > other organelles or contents
raphide1831
body1839
raphid1863
mucigen1874
cell sap1875
globoid1875
raphis1879
pyrenoid1883
mucinogen1884
plastid1885
molluscum corpuscle1886
hyalosome1889
molluscum body1892
statolith1892
dictyosome1893
centrosome1895
Nissl body1898
Nissl granule1898
Nissl substance1899
archespore1901
blepharoplast1907
liposome1910
statocone1910
kinetosome1912
Golgi body1916
kinetoplast1925
lipochondrion1936
microsome1943
kappa1945
Pappenheimer body1947
microbody1954
lysosome1955
siderosome1957
ribosome1958
melanosome1961
cisterna1962
microtubule1962
plasmalemmasome1962
phagolysosome1963
informosome1964
monosome1964
mucocyst1965
peroxisome1965
rhoptry1967
spectrin1968
virosome1970
1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 52 They are non-crystalline, roundish, or clustered granules, Globoids [Ger. Globoide]. These are a double calcium and magnesium phosphate, in which the latter base is greatly in excess.
1885 G. L. Goodale in A. Gray & G. L. Goodale Bot. Text-bk. (ed. 6) II. i. i. 47 Amorphous or globular concretions..known as globoids.
1928 O. Raber Princ. Plant Physiol. xiv. 139 In the center of the amorphous protein matrix is a crystal of protein, at the end of which is a spherical ‘globoid’.
1952 P. Mann Systematics Flowering Plants ii. 126 The starch grains are of the centric type and the protein is in the form of small aleurone grains without globoid or crystaloid.
1997 Plant Cell 14 1311/2 In mature seeds, phytin is located inside protein storage vacuoles..in inclusions called globoids.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1863
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