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单词 genteelness
释义

genteelnessn.

Brit. /dʒɛnˈtiːlnᵻs/, U.S. /dʒɛnˈtilnᵻs/
Forms: see genteel adj. and -ness suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: genteel adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < genteel adj. + -ness suffix.
1. The quality of being genteel (in various senses of genteel adj.).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > gentry > [noun] > gentility
gentilesse1340
gentility1340
gentlenessc1425
genteelness1636
gentrice1722
ingenuousness1796
gentlehood1861
1636 tr. J. Desmarets de Saint-Sorlin Ariana i. v. 89 When she went her way, I continued some time immoveable, being rapt with the gentilenesse [Fr. gentillesse] of her discourse.
1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa i. iii. 82 From their Civility and Gentileness [It. gentilezza] they express to Strangers, they draw no small profit in Almes.
1757 H. Walpole Let. 4 Aug. in Lett. to H. Mann (1833) III. 238 Not but Twickenham has a romantic genteelness that would figure in a more luxurious climate.
1840 Examiner 13 Dec. 790/2 Politeness of style and genteelness of expression were never violated.
1902 Speaker 13 Dec. 284/1 The respectabilities and genteelness of mere suburbandom.
2018 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 30 June (First ed.) Both Spark and Fitzgerald wrote slim volumes in a clear, precise, economical prose... They have a reputation for genteelness that is not borne out by the tough-minded, spiky books themselves.
2. In plural. Genteel things; esp. genteel customs or ways of behaving. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1718 Free-thinker No. 24. 2 Let us be cautious..how we innovate too much in Genteelnesses.
1727 tr. Marquise de Sévigné Lett. I. x. 35 You see what it is to keep good Company; One learns a thousand Genteelnesses.
1855 J. L. Motley Rise Dutch Republic III. v. iv. 308 A..banquet of confectionary..and all kinds of genteelnesses in sugar.
1921 Freeman 22 June 357/1 Small-town men with the curious genteelnesses of the small town.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 23:02:53