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单词 aggregator
释义

aggregatorn.

Brit. /ˈaɡrᵻɡeɪtə/, U.S. /ˈæɡrəˌɡeɪdər/
Forms: 1500s aggregatour, 1600s– aggregator.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin aggregator ; aggregate v., -or suffix.
Etymology: Originally < post-classical Latin aggregator compiler (13th cent.) < classical Latin aggregāt- , past participial stem of aggregāre aggregate v. + -or -or suffix. In later use also partly < aggregate v. + -or suffix.
1. A collector or compiler of medical remedies.In early use as the sobriquet of Jacopo Dondi dell'Orologia of Pavia (1290–1359), physician and inventor.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > a compilation > [noun] > compiling (a work) > one who
compilerc1330
gatherera1387
compilatorc1400
aggregator1528
collector1582
scissor man1826
scissorer1846
1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. Kiiv Wherefore the aggregatour, in the chap. de vite, by authorite of Galen writethe.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. iv. i. iii. 440 Iacobus de Dondis the Aggregator, repeats ambergreese, nutmegs, and all spice amongst the rest.
1784 New & Gen. Biogr. Dict. (new ed.) V. 114 Dondus, or De Dondis (James), a famous physician of Padua, surnamed Aggregator, on account of the great quantity of remedies he had made.
1914 News-sheet (Bibliographical Soc.) Feb. 3/1 Commentators, Conciliators and Aggregators are numerous among early medical incunabula.
2001 R. French Canonical Med. iv. 167 Avicenna..did not wish to present himself as a mere empirical aggregator.
2. A person who attaches himself or herself to another; an adherent. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > support or encouragement > [noun] > supporter or encourager > adherent
followerOE
manOE
soldier1340
suerc1384
suitora1398
adherent1426
clienta1464
aggregator1541
sectator?1541
suppost1547
ensuer1550
adherer1561
sectary1590
symbolizer1607
acolyte1623
sectarian1819
tailer1838
1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) sig. Aiiii Ye practisis of Isake, Halyabbas, Rasys, Mesue, and also of the more part of them which were their aggregatours and folowers.
3.
a. gen. A person or thing that aggregates something.
ΚΠ
1854 H. H. Wilson tr. Rig-veda II. 270 He, Brahman̂aspati, is the aggregator and subjugator (of objects).
1872 Bankers' Mag. Jan. 12 Arkwright and Watt, and the many who followed in their steps, were the great aggregators of their country's industry.
1912 Trust Probl. ii. 271 The Sherman Law is clear enough so that aggregators of capital can keep out of trouble if they wish.
1958 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Antiquaries Ireland 88 113 Aggregation of synonyms seems to arise because the ‘aggregator’ does not know what he is aggregating.
2011 Sydney Morning Herald (Nexis) 31 Mar. 17 Shared values and interests are a far more powerful aggregator of people than age, race, gender, education or income ever were.
b. Originally U.S. Originally: a company which offers telephone services at reduced rates by securing discounts on the combined demands of a group of customers. Later more generally: any organization which combines customers or (now usually) services into groups for reasons of economy, convenience, etc.
ΚΠ
1990 Christianity Today 14 May 59/1 The aggregator, which receives a discount from the phone company for providing a large block of customers, takes a share of the monthly billing for its costs and profit.
1995 Communications Week (Electronic ed.) 6 Nov. Complex rules defining the relationships between all those who handle the content as it is distributed from author to publisher to aggregator to prepackager and then to the consumer.
2001 Revolution 1 Aug. 4/2 Personal finance aggregator MoneySupermarket is to increase its focus on personal loans by shifting direction to supplying cross-selling portals.
2002 D. Goleman et al. Business: Ultimate Resource 1172/3 The aggregator selects products, sets prices, and ensures fulfilment of orders.
2006 Chicago Tribune 29 Jan. 2 A..national mortgage and realty services aggregator that connects loan applicants with 260 independent lenders in its network.
c. Computing. A website that aggregates information or content, esp. relating to a single subject, from multiple online sources and presents it in a coherent form. Also: software that performs this function.
ΚΠ
1995 Information Today Nov. 22/4 MSN is going to be a content destination or a community on the Internet, as well as an aggregator of content.
1997 IEEE Software Sept.–Oct. 106/2 The online news aggregator..agreed to stop ‘framing’ the content of several news providers..with their own ads.
2005 BusinessWeek 2 May 64 A user could subscribe to certain blogs, or to key words, and then have all the relevant items land at a single destination. These personalized Web pages bring together the music and video the user signs up for, in addition to news. They're called ‘aggregators’.
2008 Independent 10 Nov. (Life section) 2/1 The site runs a news aggregator for sweet animal stories and includes clips and images of everything from newborn baby hippos to angry hedgehogs.
2009 Daily Tel. 30 July 20/2 We want to be a one-stop shop for the best British content—the ultimate aggregator.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1528
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