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单词 formica
释义

formican.1

Brit. /fɔːˈmʌɪkə/, /fəˈmʌɪkə/, U.S. /fərˈmaɪkə/, /fɔrˈmaɪkə/
Etymology: < Latin formīca ant.
1. Entomology. The typical genus of the family Formicidæ; the ant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > ant
anteOE
emmeteOE
mirea1300
maur1366
pismirec1395
formice1484
merpyss1527
calicrat?1590
pissant1649
formica1865
muryan1865
macraner1907
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Hymenoptera > [noun] > suborder Apocrita, Petiolata, or Heterophaga > group Aculeata (stinging) > ant > family Formicidae or genus Formica
formica1865
1865 D. Livingstone & C. Livingstone Narr. Exped. Zambesi ix. 190 We could not [sleep] because of the attacks by the fighting battalions of a small species of formica.
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 272 Many Hymenoptera, Formica, Cynips, also possess it.
2. A kind of abscess, ulcer, or excrescence, occurring esp. in a hawk's bill or a dog's ears.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of dogs > [noun]
formicac1400
running woodnessa1425
founder1547
distemper1746
blotch1824
kennel lameness1841
foul1854
dog ill1874
salmon disease1880
piblokto1894
strongyloidiasis1907
strongyloidosis1907
salmon poisoning1925
hard-pad1948
Rubarth's disease1951
canine parvovirus1972
parvovirus1979
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of birds > [noun] > disorders of hawks
crampc1430
frouncea1450
teena1450
crayc1450
ryec1450
aggresteyne1486
agrum1486
fallera1486
filanders1486
gall1575
pantas1575
pin1575
pin gout1575
stroke1575
apoplexy1614
crock1614
formica1614
privy evil1614
back-worma1682
verol1688
croak1707
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 213 Pustule þat comeþ of humours corrupt as ignis persicus & miliaris & fformica schall be purged.
1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. i. ii. f. 20v/2 Formica is a lytle pustle, or many pustles that come vpon the skynne..The thyrde [sygne] is pryckynge, and it is a sodayn bytyng as it were of an ante wherof it hath hys name.
1614 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husb. (1623) 161 The Formicas in Hawkes is a hard horne growing vpon the beake of a Hawke.
1674 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation ii. 167 Of the Formica. This is a Distemper which commonly seiseth on the horn of Hawks Beaks, which will eat the Beak away.
1832 J. Baxter Libr. Agric. & Hort. Knowl. (ed. 2) 211 Formica, or Scab in the Ears [of a dog].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Formican.2

Brit. /fɔːˈmʌɪkə/, /fəˈmʌɪkə/, U.S. /fərˈmaɪkə/, /fɔrˈmaɪkə/
Forms: Also formica.
The proprietary name of a hard, durable plastic laminate used esp. as a decorative surfacing material. Also attributive and in other combinations.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > synthetic resins and plastics > [noun] > plastic > plastic laminate
Formica1922
Warerite1951
1922 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 10 Jan. 409/2 The Formica Insulation Company, Cincinnati, Ohio..Formica. Electric Insulating Compound.
1946 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 12 Mar. 179/2 The Formica Insulation Company, Cincinnati, Ohio... Formica. For laminated sheets of wood, fabric, or paper impregnated with synthetic resin and consolidated under heat and pressure, for use on table tops, furniture and wall panelling.
1957 Oxf. Mail 16 Oct. (Suppl.) 6/5 Red upholstered chairs with chromium legs and tables in formica.
1958 House & Garden Feb. 91 (advt.) Furniture surfaced for ever with Formica decorative laminates.
1958 Woman's Own 5 Mar. 11/4 Formica-topped units link the automatic electric cooker (with eye-level grill) and sink unit into an ideal one-level working surface.
1959 H. Hobson Mission House Murder i. 9 One tinselly formica-and-chrome establishment.
1960 Guardian 25 Apr. 2/4 A Formica-covered table top.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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