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单词 electrochemistry
释义

electrochemistryn.

Brit. /ᵻˌlɛktrəʊˈkɛmᵻstri/, U.S. /əˌlɛktroʊˈkɛməstri/, /əˌlɛktrəˈkɛməstri/, /iˌlɛktrəˈkɛməstri/, /iˌlɛktroʊˈkɛməstri/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: electro- comb. form, chemistry n.
Etymology: < electro- comb. form + chemistry n. Compare French électrochimie (1826). Compare slightly earlier electrochemical adj.
The branch of chemistry concerned with the relations between chemical and electrical phenomena, and esp. with reactions occurring at the point of contact of an electrical conductor and a conducting liquid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemistry as a science > branches of chemistry > [noun]
physical chemistry1743
zymology1753
pneumatic chemistry1788
stoicheiometry1807
electrochemistry1811
phytochemistry1837
thermochemistry1844
actinochemistry1845
inorganic chemistry1847
phytochimy1847
biochemistry1848
microchemistry1853
palaeochemistry1854
actinology1855
photochemistry1860
physico-chemistry1860
zymotechny1860
anorganology1876
kinetics1884
structural chemistry1884
stereochemistry1890
spectrochemistry1893
cytochemistry1900
radiochemistry1904
immunochemistry1907
magnetochemistry1914
leptonology1917
surface chemistry1919
crystal chemistry1921
radiation chemistry1926
leptology1928
mechanochemistry1928
agrochemistry1930
sonochemistry1934
quantum chemistry1938
cosmochemistry1940
polymer chemistry1945
conductometry1946
topochemistry1948
proto-chemistry1962
stereology1963
biochem1968
femtochemistry1988
combinatorial chemistry1992
cheminformatics1996
1811 Jrnl. Nat. Philos. 159 Mr. George Singer's course of Lectures on Electricity and Electrochemistry will commence on the 7th of February, at the Scientific Institution, Prince's Street, Cavendish Square.
1871 J. Tyndall Fragm. Sci. xii. 361 He [sc. Faraday] was long entangled in Electro-chemistry.
1924 A. J. Allmand & H. J. T. Ellingham Princ. Appl. Electrochem. (ed. 2) xi. 170 An exceedingly important branch of applied electrochemistry is that of electrothermics, the chemical effect resulting from a heat effect, itself produced by electrical means.
1956 Nature 28 Jan. 181/2 (heading) Electro-chemistry of stainless steel in sulphuric acid.
1993 New Scientist 31 July 28/2 During the past year or so electrochemistry has played a key role in the synthesis and study of conducting organic polymers such as poly(paraphenylenevinylene)s or PPVs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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