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单词 craftman
释义

craftmann.

Brit. /ˈkrɑːf(t)mən/, /ˈkraf(t)mən/, U.S. /ˈkræf(t)m(ə)n/
Inflections: Plural craftmen.
Forms: see craft n. and man n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: craft n., man n.1
Etymology: < craft n. + man n.1 Compare earlier craftiman n. and later craftsman n.
A person (esp. a man) who is skilled at a particular craft; a worker in a skilled trade; an artisan. Also occasionally: spec. †a member of a craft guild or company (obsolete). Cf. craftsman n., which is now the more usual term.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > [noun] > manual worker > skilled worker or craftsman
wright?a695
craftyeOE
craftimanOE
craftmanc1275
wroughtc1275
master-mana1325
mister mana1325
craftsmana1382
man of craft1389
artificera1393
handcraftman?c1480
handcraftsman1485
mechanic1509
handcrafta1525
handicraftsman1530
artisana1538
handicraftmana1544
handicraft1547
artsman1551
artist1563
mechanician1570
tradesmana1591
mechanical1600
mechanist1606
Daedal?1614
blue apron1629
Daedalus1631
crafter1643
fitter1648
mystery-man1671
toolsman1821
fundi1860
tradie1912
craftspersona1917
society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > guild of medieval origin > a member
guild-brother1382
brother1389
craftman1415
craftsman1587
guild1605
guildsman1873
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 14444 Þa weoren þer italde..an hundred and sixti þusend..wið-uten þan craftmonnen.
1415 in L. T. Smith York Plays (1885) p. xxxiv All maner of craftmen..bringeth furthe ther pageantez in order and course by good players, well arayed and openly spekyng.
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 13 Craftmens coonning hee marckt with woonder amazed.
1660 S. Fisher Rusticus ad Academicos ii. 51 Demetrius the Silversmith, who by making Shrines..brought no small Gain to himself and his fellow Craftmen.
1865 Vermont Chron. 11 Feb. 6/2 To become familiar with the different modes in which other craftmen conducted the business he had learned.
1964 Frederick (Maryland) Post 25 Apr. 8/2 His craftmen engraved emblems, cyphers, and coats of arms on much of his glassware.
2011 Islamic Stud. 50 376 The Prophet had ordered a craftman to manufacture an iron ring.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.c1275
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更新时间:2025/1/3 23:24:46