单词 | concur |
释义 | concurv. a. intransitive. To run together violently or with a shock; to come into collision; to collide. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > impinge [verb (intransitive)] > collide hurtle1340 to strike together1340 thrusta1400 fray1483 concura1522 shock1575 to knock together1641 intershock1650 bulgea1676 collide1700 rencounter1712 clash1715 ding1874 bonk1947 a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) viii. xii. 43 Huge hie hillys, concurrand all atanys, Togiddir rusch and meyt with other montanys. 1530 tr. Caesar Commentaryes xii. 15 The shyppys..were sore brosyd by reason of concurring. 1693 R. Bentley Boyle Lect. vii. 23 Is it not now utterly incredible, that our two Vessels, placed there Antipodes to each other, should ever happen to concur? ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed encounter > contending in battle > contend in battle or give battle [verb (intransitive)] > join or meet in battle to come togetherOE to lay togetherc1275 smitec1275 to have, keep, make, smite, strike, battle1297 joustc1330 meetc1330 copec1350 assemblea1375 semblea1375 coup?a1400 to fight togethera1400 strikea1400 joinc1400 to join the battle1455 to commit battle?a1475 rencounter1497 to set ina1500 to pitch a battlea1513 concura1522 rescounter1543 scontre1545 journey1572 shock1575 yoke1581 to give in1610 mix1697 to engage a combat1855 to run (or ride) a-tilt1862 a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) x. i. 20 My will was not at the Italianys In batale suld concur contrar Troianys. 1587 T. Hughes Misfortunes Arthur iv. ii Anon, they fierce encountring both concur'd, With griesly looks and faces like their fates. 1660 S. Fisher Rusticus ad Academicos iii. 46 They can never accord, but are ever snarling and concurring, as dogs, together by the ears among themselves. 2. To run or come together peacefully; to meet. ΘΚΠ society > travel > [verb (intransitive)] > come or go in great numbers flocka1400 to have concourse1555 concur1577 thwacka1652 stream1735 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > move towards [verb (intransitive)] > towards each other, converge > of numbers of people flocka1400 afflue1483 to have concourse1555 concur1577 conflow1606 thwacka1652 pile1925 1577 E. Hellowes tr. A. de Guevara Chron. 53 He built a market place for the merchants of both people, to trade and concurre. 1609 Bible (Douay) I. 2 Sam. xix. 41 Al the men of Israel concurring to the king. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. (1682) vii. 295 By their concurring hither, it is wonderfully peopled. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > move towards [verb (intransitive)] > towards each other, converge concur1548 converge1691 collide1877 1548 Duke of Somerset Epist. Inhabitauntes Scotl. 239 Twoo successions cannot concurre and fal into one, by no maner of other meanes, then by mariage. 1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 219 The one ioineth with the first head of Medway at Twiford, and the other closeth with the third brooke of Medway a little from Stylebridge, and they all concurre at Yealding. 1625 J. Ussher Answer to Jesuite 366 The one [motion] whereby the soule concurreth to the bodie (which we call generation), etc. 1643 J. Steer tr. Fabricius Exper. Chyrurg. iv. 9 The..humours do concurre together unto the offended part. 1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 44 Why may not Atoms of different Species concur to the composition of Bodies? ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > inclination > state or quality of being convergent > converge [verb (intransitive)] close1551 concur1570 collineatea1631 concentrate1640 converge1691 corradiate1800 approximate1835 concentre1853 navel1855 radiate1866 1570 H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. i. f. 6 Parallel..lines..produced infinitely on both sydes, do neuer in any part concurre. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 556 In a round figure they concurre and meete together into a poynt. 1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 8 They always concur in an acute Angle at the Top. 1828 O. Gregory Hutton's Course Math. (ed. 9) II. 147 To find the resultant of several forces concurring in one point, and acting in one plane. d. Of times, events, and circumstances: To fall, happen, or occur together; to coincide. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > be simultaneous [verb (intransitive)] convene?1541 concur1596 synchronizec1624 contemporatea1638 contemporize1643 coincidate1657 conterminate1664 tryst1669 coexista1676 coincide1809 date1821 simultane1897 co-occur1957 1596 T. Danett tr. P. de Commynes Hist. vii. x. 291 Many matters concur heere. 1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iv. vii. 158 As Hectors leisure, and your bounties shall Concurre together. View more context for this quotation 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. iii. ix. §1. 107 (heading) Matters concurring with the Peloponnesian Warre. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. xxxvii. 90 Right and victory alwaies doe not concurre. 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 160. ⁋11 It were happy if..virtue could concur with pleasure. 1868 A. Bain Mental & Moral Sci. 354 When two pleasures concur, the result is a greater pleasure. 1884 tr. H. Lotze Logic 390 The chance that different and mutually independent events will concur is measured by the product of their respective chances. e. Christian Church. Of two feasts: To fall on two consecutive days, so that the second vespers of the one coincide with the first vespers of the other. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > liturgical year > feast, festival > [verb (intransitive)] > coincide concur1863 occur1863 1863 J. M. Neale Ess. Liturgiol. 113 Suppose that the Second Vespers of an ordinary Sunday were to concur with the First Vespers of a Festival of the First or Second Class. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being combined > combine [verb (intransitive)] > qualities in one person accompany1534 concur1574 close1851 1574 J. Whitgift Def. Aunswere to Admon. 253 None can be founde in whom all these qualities do concurre. 1607 M. Drayton Legend Cromwel 9 Youth, wit, and courage, all in me concurre. 1672 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd i. 301 If Government, and the preaching of the Gospel, may well concur in the same person. 3. To combine in action, to co-operate: a. of persons, etc. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > co-operation > co-operate [verb (intransitive)] conjoin1532 conspirea1538 concurc1550 co-operate1604 coadjute1612 coacta1616 to jump in quilla1616 co-operate1616 co-opere1663 to pull together1772 rally1792 to row in1861 collaborate1871 to play ball (with)1903 to play along1929 play1937 c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) Prol. 9 Al sortis of craftis suld concur to gyddir, ande ilkane til help vthirs. 1588 W. Allen Admon. to Nobility & People 47 They should not acknowledge her..but according to euery ones power and habillite, to concurr to her deposition and condigne punishment. 1627 W. Sclater Briefe Expos. 2 Thess. (1629) 166 God concurres to euill; not positiuè, but priuatiuè. a1640 J. Ball Answer to Iohn Can (1642) ii. 42 The whole Church should concurre in that action. 1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt I. ii. 71 I concurred with our incumbent in getting up a petition against the Reform Bill. b. of things, causes, circumstances, conditions. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > operate [verb (intransitive)] > together conspirea1538 concur1559 co-operate1604 co-work1613 co-ordinate1863 synergize1863 coacta1877 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being combined > combine [verb (intransitive)] > in action or causation conjoin1532 concur1559 conspire?1578 1559 W. Baldwin et al. Myrroure for Magistrates Henry VI. xii. 83 Thus wrath and wreake divine, mans sinnes and humours yll, Concur in one. 1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. III. v. v. sig. Gggg.viijv/1 There be many causes concurring, whiche moue men to prayer. 1633 G. Herbert Praise in Temple ii All things concurre to give it a perfection. 1682 N. Grew Disc. Colours of Plants v. i. §11 in Anat. Plants 271 How doth the Aer concur to the Greeness of Plants? 1816 R. Jameson Treat. External Characters Minerals (ed. 2) 154 One of the plane angles which concur to the formation of the solid angle. 1861 A. P. Stanley Lect. Eastern Church (1869) iii. 83 Two opposite forces concurred in bringing about the Council of Nicæa. 4. To agree in opinion (with). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > statement > agreement, concurrence, or unanimity > agree with [verb (transitive)] to go ineOE cordc1380 consentc1386 covin1393 condescend1477 agree1481 correspond1545 concur1590 to fall in1602 suffrage1614 to hit it1634 colour1639 to take with ——1646 to be with1648 to fall into ——1668 to run in1688 to think with1688 meet1694 coincide1705 to go in1713 to say ditto to1775 to see with ——1802 sympathize1828 1590 J. Smythe Certain Disc. Weapons A iij b They doo alleadge..that their wars are now growen to greater perfection..in the which I do concurre with them. 1631 in S. R. Gardiner Rep. Cases Star Chamber & High Comm. (1886) 22 For the censure I doe concurre with Mr Chancellor. 1666 S. Pepys Diary 15 July (1972) VII. 206 Whom my wife concurs with me to be a pretty woman. 1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones VI. xvi. vi. 53 Mr. Alworthy..by no Means concurred with the Opinions of those Parents. View more context for this quotation 1806 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. VI. 390 From what was said..he concurred that the intention of the testator was lawful. 1876 G. Grote Fragm. Ethical Subj. ii. 37 If the public dissent from our views we say that they ought to concur with us. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > agree/be in harmony/be congruous [verb (intransitive)] accord1340 cord1340 concordc1374 agree1447 to stand togetherc1449 rhyme?a1475 commonc1475 gree?a1513 correspond1529 consent1540 cotton1567 pan1572 reciprocate1574 concur1576 meet1579 suit1589 sorta1592 condog1592 square1592 fit1594 congrue1600 sympathize1601 symbolize1605 to go even1607 coherea1616 congreea1616 hita1616 piece1622 to fall in1626 harmonize1629 consist1638 comply1645 shadow1648 quare1651 atonea1657 symphonize1661 syncretize1675 chime1690 jibe1813 consone1873 1576 A. Fleming tr. Archytas in Panoplie Epist. 207 Your doinges therefore shall concurre and agree with reason and conscience. 1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iv. i. 87 To establish heere a peace indeede, Concurring both in name and quallitie. View more context for this quotation 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iv. vii. 205 The hanging down of the bag from the Handwrist, doth concurre with that forme of Sleeue which the women of Galway..at this day doe vse. 1765 H. Walpole Castle of Otranto (1798) i. 18 It was now twilight, concurring with the disorder of his mind. 1788 Trifler 399 As the opinions of mankind concur to his inclinations and suit his taste. 6. Law. Of rights, titles, etc.: To cover or claim the same ground; hence, to conflict, clash. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal concepts > [verb (intransitive)] > conflict concur1613 1613 H. Finch Law (1636) 61 When two titles concurre, the best is preferred. 1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. 259 Where the king's title and a subject's concur, the king's shall be always preferred. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.a1522 |
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