| 释义 |
baardman S. Afr.
(ˈbɑːdmən, ‖ ˈbaːrtman)
Also (occas.) ˈbaardmannetjie (-mænətʃɪ, ‖ -manəci).
[Afrikaans, f. baard beard + man man.]
Name given to various fishes with barbels on the lips, and/or chin, as the sea-fish Sciæna capensis, related to and very like the Mediterranean umbra, or the fresh-water fish Barbus capensis.
1853L. Pappe Edible Fishes Cape of G.H. 16 Umbrina capensis..Baardmannetje. Snout obtuse.., lower jaw shortest with a barbel; dorsal fins distinct... Measures from 2 to 2½ feet, and is reputed for its delicious flesh. 1902J. D. F. Gilchrist in Trans. S. Afr. Philos. Soc. XI. 226 Baardman, Baardmannetje (Pappe), Bellman (Riversdale). Umbrina capensis. 1907East London Dispatch 5 Dec. (Pettman), Baartman (white-fish, barbel, catfish), a well-known ugly species of the family Siluridae. 1913W. W. Thompson Sea Fisheries Cape Col. 158 Barbus capensis..Moggel (Gouritz and Berg Rivers); Barbeel or Barm (Van Riebeeck's Journals); Witte-visch or White-fish; Baardman or Bartman. 1947K. H. Barnard Pict. Guide S. Afr. Fishes 122 Cape Baardman..False Bay to Algoa Bay. 1955Cape Times 19 Sept. 9/1 One of the..anglers..landed five kob and one baardman. |