释义 |
miserable
mis·er·a·ble M0334400 (mĭz′ər-ə-bəl, mĭz′rə-)adj.1. Very uncomfortable or unhappy; wretched.2. Causing or accompanied by great discomfort or distress: a miserable climate.3. Mean or shameful; contemptible: a miserable trick.4. Wretchedly inadequate: lived in a miserable shack; fed the prisoners miserable rations.5. Of poor quality; inferior: miserable handicraft. [Middle English, from Old French, from Latin miserābilis, pitiable, from miserārī, to pity, from miser, wretched.] mis′er·a·ble n.mis′er·a·ble·ness n.mis′er·a·bly adv.miserable (ˈmɪzərəbəl; ˈmɪzrə-) adj1. unhappy or depressed; wretched2. causing misery, discomfort, etc: a miserable life. 3. contemptible: a miserable villain. 4. sordid or squalid: miserable living conditions. 5. Scot and Austral and NZ mean; stingy6. (pejorative intensifier): you miserable wretch. [C16: from Old French, from Latin miserābilis worthy of pity, from miserārī to pity, from miser wretched] ˈmiserableness n ˈmiserably advmis•er•a•ble (ˈmɪz ər ə bəl, ˈmɪz rə-) adj. 1. wretchedly unhappy or uncomfortable: a miserable beggar. 2. contemptible: a miserable villain. 3. attended with or causing misery: a miserable existence. 4. manifesting misery. 5. worthy of pity: a miserable failure. [1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin miserābilis=miserā(rī) to pity (derivative of miser wretched) + -bilis -ble] mis′er•a•ble•ness, n. mis′er•a•bly, adv. ThesaurusAdj. | 1. | miserable - very unhappy; full of misery; "he felt depressed and miserable"; "a message of hope for suffering humanity"; "wretched prisoners huddled in stinking cages"suffering, wretchedunhappy - experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent; "unhappy over her departure"; "unhappy with her raise"; "after the argument they lapsed into an unhappy silence"; "had an unhappy time at school"; "the unhappy (or sad) news"; "he looks so sad" | | 2. | miserable - deserving or inciting pity; "a hapless victim"; "miserable victims of war"; "the shabby room struck her as extraordinarily pathetic"- Galsworthy; "piteous appeals for help"; "pitiable homeless children"; "a pitiful fate"; "Oh, you poor thing"; "his poor distorted limbs"; "a wretched life"hapless, misfortunate, pathetic, piteous, poor, pitiable, pitiful, wretchedunfortunate - not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune; "an unfortunate turn of events"; "an unfortunate decision"; "unfortunate investments"; "an unfortunate night for all concerned" | | 3. | miserable - of the most contemptible kind; "abject cowardice"; "a low stunt to pull"; "a low-down sneak"; "his miserable treatment of his family"; "You miserable skunk!"; "a scummy rabble"; "a scurvy trick"abject, low-down, scummy, scurvy, lowcontemptible - deserving of contempt or scorn | | 4. | miserable - of very poor quality or condition; "deplorable housing conditions in the inner city"; "woeful treatment of the accused"; "woeful errors of judgment"execrable, wretched, deplorable, woefulinferior - of low or inferior quality | | 5. | miserable - characterized by physical misery; "a wet miserable weekend"; "spent a wretched night on the floor"wretcheduncomfortable - providing or experiencing physical discomfort; "an uncomfortable chair"; "an uncomfortable day in the hot sun" | | 6. | miserable - contemptibly small in amount; "a measly tip"; "the company donated a miserable $100 for flood relief"; "a paltry wage"; "almost depleted his miserable store of dried beans"measly, paltrymeager, meagerly, meagre, scrimpy, stingy - deficient in amount or quality or extent; "meager resources"; "meager fare" |
miserableadjective1. sad, down, low, depressed, distressed, gloomy, dismal, afflicted, melancholy, heartbroken, desolate, forlorn, mournful, dejected, broken-hearted, despondent, downcast, sorrowful, wretched, disconsolate, crestfallen, doleful, down in the dumps (informal), woebegone, down in the mouth (informal) She went to bed, miserable and depressed. unhappy happy, cheerful2. dreary, bleak, desolate, sorry, depressing, foul, dismal, shabby, vile, unhappy, seedy, sordid, squalid, dilapidated, wretched, cheerless, godforsaken, uninviting, scungy (Austral. & N.Z.) There was nothing in this miserable place to distract him.3. unpleasant, wet, rainy, stormy, rotten (informal), dreich (Scot.) a grey, wet, miserable day4. sullen, sour, moody, grumpy, gloomy, sombre, bad-tempered, glum, surly, sulky, taciturn, ill-tempered, humourless, lugubrious, cantankerous, grouchy, peevish, saturnine He always was a miserable man. He never spoke to anyone.5. pathetic, low, sorry, disgraceful, mean, shameful, shabby, abject, despicable, deplorable, lamentable, contemptible, scurvy, pitiable, detestable, piteous They have so far accepted a miserable 1,100 refugees from the former Yugoslavia. pathetic respectable, admirablemiserableadjective1. Suffering from usually prolonged anguish:woebegone, woeful, wretched.2. Having a painful ailment:afflicted, suffering, wretched.3. Of decidedly inferior quality:base, cheap, lousy, paltry, poor, rotten, shoddy, sleazy, trashy.Informal: cheesy.Slang: crummy, schlocky.nounA person living under very unhappy circumstances:loser, underdog, underprivileged, unfortunate, wretch.Translationsmiserable (ˈmizərəbl) adjective1. very unhappy; She's been miserable since he went away. 難過的 痛苦的2. very poor in quantity or quality. The house was in a miserable condition. 極少的,極差的 粗劣的,贫乏的 ˈmiserably adverb 難過地, 極差地 悲惨地miserable
make life miserable for (one)To cause one to be continually unhappy; to be a great and continuous source of stress for one. For some reason, the new manager seems to have decided to make life miserable for me. Don't worry, we'll make life miserable for them is they refuse to sign the contract.See also: life, make, miserablemake (oneself) miserableTo cause oneself a great amount of stress, anxiety, sadness, etc. I don't understand why she keeps making herself miserable in a job she hates. She's just not interested in you romantically, Jack, so stop making yourself miserable pining over her!See also: make, miserable(as) miserable as sinExtremely unhappy, depressed, or wretched. Everyone just stood around looking miserable as sin during the ceremony. I felt as miserable as sin because of the breakup, but I was going to be best man at my brother's wedding, so I had to pick myself up and dust myself off.See also: miserable, sin(as) ugly as sinExtremely visually displeasing or unattractive. This old car is all beat up and ugly as sin, but it's still going strong after all these years. I'm sure I looked as ugly as sin by that point, with my makeup smeared all over the place and my hair a total mess.See also: sin, uglymake life miserable for someoneto give someone misery; to be a great nuisance to someone. This nagging backache is making life miserable for me. I wish you would stop making life miserable for me.See also: life, make, miserablemake oneself miserableto do things which cause one to be unhappy. You're just making yourself miserable by trying to do something you aren't qualified to do. I'm not making myself miserable! You're making me miserable.See also: make, miserable(as) miserable/ugly as ˈsin (spoken) used to emphasize that somebody is very unhappy or ugly: He arrived at the party looking as miserable as sin. ♢ Some babies are as ugly as sin at that age.See also: miserable, sin, uglymiserable
Synonyms for miserableadj sadSynonyms- sad
- down
- low
- depressed
- distressed
- gloomy
- dismal
- afflicted
- melancholy
- heartbroken
- desolate
- forlorn
- mournful
- dejected
- broken-hearted
- despondent
- downcast
- sorrowful
- wretched
- disconsolate
- crestfallen
- doleful
- down in the dumps
- woebegone
- down in the mouth
Antonymsadj drearySynonyms- dreary
- bleak
- desolate
- sorry
- depressing
- foul
- dismal
- shabby
- vile
- unhappy
- seedy
- sordid
- squalid
- dilapidated
- wretched
- cheerless
- godforsaken
- uninviting
- scungy
adj unpleasantSynonyms- unpleasant
- wet
- rainy
- stormy
- rotten
- dreich
adj sullenSynonyms- sullen
- sour
- moody
- grumpy
- gloomy
- sombre
- bad-tempered
- glum
- surly
- sulky
- taciturn
- ill-tempered
- humourless
- lugubrious
- cantankerous
- grouchy
- peevish
- saturnine
adj patheticSynonyms- pathetic
- low
- sorry
- disgraceful
- mean
- shameful
- shabby
- abject
- despicable
- deplorable
- lamentable
- contemptible
- scurvy
- pitiable
- detestable
- piteous
AntonymsSynonyms for miserableadj suffering from usually prolonged anguishSynonymsadj having a painful ailmentSynonyms- afflicted
- suffering
- wretched
adj of decidedly inferior qualitySynonyms- base
- cheap
- lousy
- paltry
- poor
- rotten
- shoddy
- sleazy
- trashy
- cheesy
- crummy
- schlocky
noun a person living under very unhappy circumstancesSynonyms- loser
- underdog
- underprivileged
- unfortunate
- wretch
Synonyms for miserableadj very unhappySynonymsRelated Wordsadj deserving or inciting pitySynonyms- hapless
- misfortunate
- pathetic
- piteous
- poor
- pitiable
- pitiful
- wretched
Related Wordsadj of the most contemptible kindSynonyms- abject
- low-down
- scummy
- scurvy
- low
Related Wordsadj of very poor quality or conditionSynonyms- execrable
- wretched
- deplorable
- woeful
Related Wordsadj characterized by physical miserySynonymsRelated Wordsadj contemptibly small in amountSynonymsRelated Words- meager
- meagerly
- meagre
- scrimpy
- stingy
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