Weak, ailing, ill.
单词 | θ12803 |
释义 | the world > health and disease > ill health > [adjective] > in state of ill health or diseased (367) untrumc825 Weak, ailing, ill. sickc888 Suffering from illness of any kind; ill, unwell, ailing. Also, to go sick, to become ill, to report sick. unwholec888 Not in good health; unsound, unhealthy; diseased, infirm, sick. slackc897 Of persons: lacking in energy or diligence; inclined to be lazy or idle; remiss, careless; negligent or lax in regard to one's duties. unstronga900 Not strong; feeble, weak. Also absol. sicklea1000 An agricultural implement similar in form and use to a reaping-hook, but properly distinguished from this by having a serrated cutting-edge. sam-halea1023 ‘half-whole’, in poor health. worseOE In predicative use (often with the: see the, adv.). Less well in health, physical condition, or spirits; less hale or strong. attaint1303 Affected with sickness, passion, etc.; infected. languishinga1325 Declining in health, pining away; drooping, withering, failing. Also in early use: †suffering from sickness or disease (obsolete). heallessc1374 Deprived of health or well-being. sicklyc1374 Ailing or indisposed; in a poor state of health; not robust or strong. sicklewa1387 Sickly; unhealthy. bada1393 In ill health, unwell, poorly, sick; suffering from disease or injury (now chiefly regional and nonstandard); (of a part of the body) affected by… mishalea1400 Unhealthy, sick. languoring?c1425 = languishing, adj. (in various senses). Cf. languorous, adj. distempered1440 Disordered, diseased, affected with a distemper. Physically. unwell?c1450 Not well or in good health; somewhat ill; indisposed. detent?a1475 deatined (see detain, v. 1b); kept back; ‘holden’ (with infirmity, etc.). poora1475 In ill health, unwell; = poorly, adj. Now rare (U.S. regional in later use). languorousc1475 Distressful, sorrowful, mournful. Obsolete. maladif1481 Of, relating to, or affected with physical or spiritual sickness; sickly. illa1500 Of health or bodily condition: Unsound, disordered. Hence, of persons (formerly, also, of parts of the body): Out of health, sick, indisposed… maladiousc1500 = maladif, adj. wanthriven1508 Failing to thrive; stunted, wasted, sickly. attainted1509 Touched or affected with sickness, passion, etc. unsound1513 Of persons, etc.: Not physically sound; unhealthy, diseased; †suffering from wounds or injuries. acrazed1521 Weakened, enfeebled, diseased in body, affected with illness, indisposed; (also) impaired, disordered. Obsolete. cracked1527 figurative. Damaged, having flaws; impaired or unsound in constitution, moral character, reputation, etc., blemished; †bankrupt (obsolete). unsoundya1529 Irregular variant of unsound, adj. visited1537 Afflicted with illness; attacked by plague or other epidemic. Obsolete. infirmed1552 Rendered infirm; affected with infirmity. crazed1555 Broken down in health; diseased; infirm. healthless1568 Without health, out of health; destitute of bodily, mental, or spiritual health: unhealthy. ill-liking1572 In bad condition. afflicted1574 Of a person or animal: affected by or suffering from a disease or other condition; mentally or physically ill or unfit; disabled. Also (of a part… crazy1576 Having the bodily health or constitution impaired; indisposed, ailing; diseased, sickly; broken down, frail, infirm. Obsolete. unhealthful1580 = unhealthy, adj. 1. sickish1581 Somewhat ill or sick, indisposed; disordered. valetudinary1581 Not in robust or vigorous health; more or less weakly, infirm, or delicate; invalid. Of the body, etc. not well1587 Sound in health; free or recovered from sickness or infirmity. In predicative use. Also (now somewhat archaic) with of (a sickness, wound, etc.). no… fainty1590 Causing or productive of faintness; sickly. ill-disposed1596 In a bad state of health; unwell, indisposed. unhealthsome1598 Unhealthy. tainted1600 Having a taint of disease; infected with latent disease. Cf. taint, n.1 6b. ill-affected1604 Affected with illness or indisposition; diseased. Obsolete. peaking1611 Sickly, feeble, thin; pining, wasting; = peaky, adj.2 Now chiefly English regional and U.S. regional. unhealthy1611 Of persons, etc.: Not possessed of good health; weak or sickly in health. Also absol. infirmited1616 = infirmed, adj. disaffected1626 Disturbed, disordered. Cf. disaffect, v.2 physical1633 Needing or receiving medical treatment; sick. Obsolete. illish1637 Somewhat ill or unwell; indisposed. pimping1640 Insignificant, paltry, petty. Also: in poor health or condition, sickly. invalid1642 Infirm from sickness or disease; enfeebled or disabled by illness or injury. Now only as attributive use of the noun. misaffected1645 Ill-disposed, disaffected. valetudinarious1648 Having weak health; valetudinary. Also figurative. unhale1653 Not hale or healthy. badly1654 Chiefly Scottish and English regional. Unwell, in ill health; = poorly, adj. unwholesome1655 Not sound in health; diseased, infirm, sick. valetudinous1655 Invalid, weakly. morbulent1656 Sickly, diseased; (also) causing sickness or disease. off the hooksa1658 Out of proper condition; out of order; ‘in a bad way’. mawkish1668 Inclined to sickness, feeling sick, queasy; without appetite; faint. In later use English regional. morbid1668 Of a person, a part of the body, etc.: affected with disease; unhealthy, ill. unthriven1680 (un-, prefix1 affix 2b. Cf. wanthriven, adj.) unsane1690 Unsound, unhealthy. Obsolete. ailing1716 That ails, in various senses; esp. affected by or suffering from illness or poor health; poorly; sickly. Often with implication that the illness… not wellish1737 Somewhat unwell. underlya1742 In a low state of health. poorly1750 Unwell, in ill health. indifferent1753 In poor health, ailing, poorly. Obsolete or dialect. comical1755 English regional. Unwell, ill. maladized1790 Affected with a malady. sober1808 Scottish. Of persons. In poor health; not very well. sickened1815 broken-down1816 (a) reduced to atoms, decomposed; (b) decayed, ruined; whose health, strength, character, etc. has given way; (c) having ceased to function (cf. to… peaky1821 Sickly; feeble, puny; showing signs of poor health, fatigue, or undernourishment. Cf. peaking, adj. 2. poorlyish1827 somewhat poorly. souffrante1827 Of women: delicate, indisposed or ill; prone to anxiety or depression. run-down1831 In a low state of health; lacking energy; tired and somewhat unwell, esp. through overwork. sicklied1835 Rendered sickly or mawkish. addle1844 English regional (chiefly south-eastern). In a poor condition; weak; ill. Now rare. shaky1844 In immaterial sense. Not completely sound in health. mean1845 Of a person or body of people, a person's condition, etc. (In early use frequently in the comparative.) U.S. colloquial. In low spirits; unwell or… dauncy1846 Sickly; delicate, not robust. stricken1846 Of a person, community: Afflicted with disease or sickness; overwhelmed with trouble or sorrow, and the like. Of the face: Marked with or… peakyish1853 slightly unwell. po'ly1860 = poorly, adj., poorly, adv. pindling1861 U.S. regional (chiefly New England and south Midland). Sickly, delicate; puny. Also occasionally: trifling, insignificant. rough1882 colloquial (originally regional). Unwell, sick; tired, dejected, now esp. as the result of a hangover or lack of sleep. rocky1883 Of a person. Originally North American. Shaky, weakened; unnerved; unwell. suffering1885 Ill, indisposed. rare. wabbit1895 Tired out, exhausted; ‘off colour’. icky-boo1920 ill (in quot. 1970 written icky-poo). like death warmed up1924 colloquial. In elaborated forms like death warmed up, (chiefly U.S.) like death warmed over. icky1938 Sweet, sickly, sentimental; hence a general term of disapproval: nasty, repulsive, sticky, etc.; also, ill, sick. ropy1945 colloquial (chiefly British, originally R.A.F. slang). Unwell. crappy1956 colloquial (originally U.S.). In poor health or spirits; unwell, poorly. hanging1971 colloquial. Hung-over; (also) exhausted, ill. Chiefly in predicative use. sick as a parrot1982 In phrases sick as a dog, sick as a horse, etc. (Sense sometimes merging with A. 4). Also sick as a parrot (a fanciful catchphrase, chiefly used jocu… shite1987 = shit, adj. Also: unwell. Subcategories:— of parts (4) — falling ill (1) — burdened with disease (1) — dangerously ill (7) — incurable or uncured (6) — disordered or out of sorts (44) — feeling ill (9) — looking ill (16) — restrained by ill health (14) — weak (148) — disabled (3) — with reduced vitality (6) — torpid or sluggish (6) — ill because of the weather (1) |
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