zoopraxiscopen.

Brit.

/ˌzuː(ə)ˈpraksᵻskəʊp/,

/ˌzəʊəˈpraksᵻskəʊp/, U.S.

/ˌzu(ə)ˈpræksəˌskoʊp/,

/ˌzoʊəˈpræksəˌskoʊp/

Forms:

α. 1800s zoöpraxeoscope.

β. 1800s– zoöpraxiscope, 1800s– zoopraxiscope.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with English elements. Etymons: zoo- comb. form, Greek πράξεως , πρᾶξις , -scope comb. form.

Etymology: Originally (in α. forms) < zoo- comb. form + ancient Greek πράξεως, genitive singular of πρᾶξις action (see praxis n.) + -scope comb. form. Subsequently (in β. forms) remodelled after ancient Greek πρᾶξις. Compare slightly earlier zoogyroscope n. and later zoopraxinoscope n.Apparently coined by E. J. Muybridge (1830–1904), English photographer.

Now chiefly historical.

A modified form of zoetrope used to project a series of photographic images of animals or other subjects in order to display their movement; cf. zoogyroscope n.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > optical and scientific toys > [noun]

multiplying-glass1639

Cartesian devil1731

kaleidoscope1817

myriorama1823

thaumatrope1827

bottle imp1833

phantasmascope1833

phenakistoscope1834

stroboscope1836

anorthoscope1842

tantalus-cup1842

phantascope1851

phantoscope1861

Pharaoh's serpent1863

phosphoroscope1866

zoetrope1866

wheel of life1872

praxinoscope1878

zoopraxiscope1881

phantoscope1894

Newton's cradle1971

1881 Leeds Mercury 31 May 5 The Zoöpraxeoscope is..the zoögyroscope in an improved form.

1889 Athenæum 16 Mar. 352/3 Mr. Muybridge, of Philadelphia, lectured on ‘The Science of Animal Locomotion in its Relation to Design in Art.’.. The lecturer by the zoopraxiscope and its limelight displayed a great number of illustrations.

1903 Wilson's Photogr. Mag. Feb. 81/2 The first step toward this was..the above-mentioned zoopraxiscope, in which, when the machine was turned round, the action of horse and man was seen in every detail.

2007 R. Zone Stereoscopic Cinema & Origins 3-D Film iii. 36 On February 27, 1888.., Muybridge had given Edison a demonstration of his animal locomotion studies using his projecting Zoopraxiscope.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	zoopraxiscope
释义	zoopraxiscopen. Brit. /ˌzuː(ə)ˈpraksᵻskəʊp/, /ˌzəʊəˈpraksᵻskəʊp/, U.S. /ˌzu(ə)ˈpræksəˌskoʊp/, /ˌzoʊəˈpræksəˌskoʊp/ Forms: α. 1800s zoöpraxeoscope. β. 1800s– zoöpraxiscope, 1800s– zoopraxiscope. Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with English elements. Etymons: zoo- comb. form, Greek πράξεως , πρᾶξις , -scope comb. form. Etymology: Originally (in α. forms) < zoo- comb. form + ancient Greek πράξεως, genitive singular of πρᾶξις action (see praxis n.) + -scope comb. form. Subsequently (in β. forms) remodelled after ancient Greek πρᾶξις. Compare slightly earlier zoogyroscope n. and later zoopraxinoscope n.Apparently coined by E. J. Muybridge (1830–1904), English photographer. Now chiefly historical. A modified form of zoetrope used to project a series of photographic images of animals or other subjects in order to display their movement; cf. zoogyroscope n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > optical and scientific toys > [noun] multiplying-glass1639 Cartesian devil1731 kaleidoscope1817 myriorama1823 thaumatrope1827 bottle imp1833 phantasmascope1833 phenakistoscope1834 stroboscope1836 anorthoscope1842 tantalus-cup1842 phantascope1851 phantoscope1861 Pharaoh's serpent1863 phosphoroscope1866 zoetrope1866 wheel of life1872 praxinoscope1878 zoopraxiscope1881 phantoscope1894 Newton's cradle1971 1881 Leeds Mercury 31 May 5 The Zoöpraxeoscope is..the zoögyroscope in an improved form. 1889 Athenæum 16 Mar. 352/3 Mr. Muybridge, of Philadelphia, lectured on ‘The Science of Animal Locomotion in its Relation to Design in Art.’.. The lecturer by the zoopraxiscope and its limelight displayed a great number of illustrations. 1903 Wilson's Photogr. Mag. Feb. 81/2 The first step toward this was..the above-mentioned zoopraxiscope, in which, when the machine was turned round, the action of horse and man was seen in every detail. 2007 R. Zone Stereoscopic Cinema & Origins 3-D Film iii. 36 On February 27, 1888.., Muybridge had given Edison a demonstration of his animal locomotion studies using his projecting Zoopraxiscope. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1881
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