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单词 ranting
释义

rantingn.

Brit. /ˈrantɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈræn(t)ɪŋ/
Forms:

α. 1600s–1700s randing.

β. 1600s– ranting; also Scottish 1700s 1900s– rantin, 1800s rantin'; also Irish English (northern) 1800s rantin'.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rant v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < rant v. + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier ranting adj.
The action of rant v. (in various senses); an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > profligacy, dissoluteness, or debauchery > [noun] > action or conduct
recolagea1400
racket1565
ranting1633
raking1700
rakery1712
society > leisure > social event > a merrymaking or convivial occasion > merrymaking or conviviality > [noun] > noisy or riotous
riotingc1390
revelling1395
revelc1400
revelryc1410
revel-rout?1499
jetting1509
deray?a1513
company keeping1529
banqueting1535
roistingc1560
wassailinga1586
riotise1590
roister-doisterdom1592
reels1603
roaring1617
ranting1633
rattle1688
high jinks1699
roistering1805
spree1808
wassailry1814
revelment1822
Tom and Jerryism1822
spreeing1845
to be on the roister1860
riotousness1882
whoopee1928
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] > inflated or bombastic style
inflation1603
windinessa1613
ranting1633
tumoura1639
turgency1654
tympany1680
swell1744
turgidity1756
turgidness1757
tumidity1791
ráiméis1828
mouthiness1830
spread-eagleism1858
inflatedness1867
ampullosity1869
telegraphese1870
mouthing1876
Barnumese1889
intumescence1893
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] > inflated or bombastic style > piece of bombast
ranting1633
rant1652
bloviation1850
mouthing1884
spruik1902
1633 T. Adams Comm. 2 Peter iii. iii. 1153 For an hypocrite to decline open randing..and revels; it is no wonder.
1653 tr. F. Carmeni Nissena 40 [He] was the scandal of all Nicocia, though his ranting..made him [etc.].
1672 J. Gregory Let. 17 Jan. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) II. 231 I am afraid ye will find these Cogitationes..to be but ranting.
1698 E. Settle Def. Dramatick Poetry 47 The Ranting of Tragedy, and the Fiction of Comedy.
1718 S. Keimer Brand Pluck'd from Burning 92 What Fightings, Roarings, Rantings was I witness to?
1754 S. Fielding & J. Collier Cry III. v. 153 Raving and ranting, however it may on the stage attain a thundering acclamation from the upper gallery, will never pass for soft sensibility of heart.
1786 R. Burns Poems 61 A certain Bardie's rantin, drinkin..will send him..To your black pit.
1799 C. B. Brown Arthur Mervyn I. iii. 27 His speeches seemed, however, like the rantings of an actor, to be rehearsed by rote or for the sake of exercise.
1843 G. W. Le Fevre Life Trav. Physician III. iii. viii. 187 The scene..was nobly acted, without ranting.
1872 ‘M. Twain’ Roughing It xli. 285 He could not disturb me, with all his raving and ranting.
1924 Amer. Mercury Sept. 59/1 All their great organs of opinion..are filled with denunciations of the proceedings that went on in Washington during his brief reign, and of lofty ranting against his friends of the so-called Ohio Gang.
1964 C. Beaton Diary Apr. in Self Portrait with Friends (1979) xxvi. 371 All the actors in this company have a mastery of style, a reverence for the poetry and none of the ranting of the old ham.
2007 Philippine Daily Inquirer (Nexis) 2 Mar. No longer can the killings be dismissed as the wild rantings of a rabid Left.

Compounds

ranting ground n. Obsolete the opportunity for melodramatic or grandiose acting.
ΚΠ
1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park I. xiv. 276 There was some very good ranting ground in [the part of] Frederick. View more context for this quotation
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

rantingadj.

Brit. /ˈrantɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈræn(t)ɪŋ/
Forms: see rant v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: rant v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < rant v. + -ing suffix2.With rantingly adv. at Derivatives perhaps compare earlier rantantingly adv.
1. That rants (in various senses).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > social event > a merrymaking or convivial occasion > merrymaker > [adjective] > noisy or riotous
revelousc1405
roistinga1556
roisterous1575
roaringa1593
ranting1609
roistering1613
tory-rory1678
scouring1691
wassailous1893
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > inflated or bombastic > using bombastic style
mouthy1589
fustian1600
mouthing1627
bombastic1727
ranting1771
bloviating1851
telegraphese1881
sophomoric1891
1609 W. Rowley Search for Money (1842) 31 An audatious mouthing-randing-impudent..rascal.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) ii. i. 179 Looke where my ranting-Host [1602 ramping host] of the Garter comes:..hee lookes so merrily. View more context for this quotation
1656 J. Harrington Common-wealth of Oceana 143 When that same ranting fellow Alcibiades fell on Demagoging for the Sicilian War.
1706 G. Farquhar Recruiting Officer iv. i. 40 I fancy my Breeches wou'd become me as well as any ranting Fellow of 'um all.
1763 C. Johnstone Reverie (new ed.) I. x. 36 All the affected agitation and vehemence of voice and gesture of a ranting player.
1771 J. Wesley Wks. (1872) V. 149 Some of the wild, ranting Antinomians.
1839 H. Hallam Introd. Lit. Europe III. vi. 621 Marston is a tumid and ranting tragedian.
1881 Cent. Mag. Dec. 216/1 In 1715, a change came over him that brought him into contact with the ranting convulsionist, Frederick Rock..and others of the ‘awakened’.
1914 S. Lewis Our Mr. Wrenn iii. 46 I don't care so much for some of these ranting street-corner socialists.
1945 W. E. Henley Study in ‘Counter-decadence’ of 'Nineties i. 4 Byron the ranting egoist, fundamentally insincere of thought and expression.
1997 Empire Sept. 132/2 He was a ranting, wild-eyed, beardy, spooky old fish.
2. Characterized by or consisting of ranting.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adjective] > inflated or bombastic
fleshyc1369
windya1382
unmeasureda1425
puffing1566
embossed1578
puffed1587
bombasted1589
fustian1592
puffya1594
full-mouthed1594
orificial1594
gouty1595
swelling1597
mouth-filling1598
taffeta1598
bombast1601
tiptoe-strouting1602
turgidous1602
swollen1605
dropsieda1616
exsufflicatea1616
turgent1621
ampullous1622
tympanous1625
high-flown1632
tumorousa1637
blustered1638
tumid1648
bombastical1649
ranting1650
inflated1652
tuftaffetya1658
pompiona1670
bombastic1704
dropsical1721
thundering1725
turgid1725
exsuffolate1744
Lexiphanic1767
hi cockalorum1783
Ossianic1788
mouthing1814
mouthy1827
sophomoric1837
highfalutin1839
sophomorical1847
spread eagle1853
tumescent1882
Herodian1886
Ossianesque1889
Barnumesque1890
1650 R. Heath Epigrams ii. 56 in Clarastella Squire Huffe had got a vap'ring trick to talk High ranting words.
a1656 J. Ussher Ann. World (1658) vi. 470 [He] sent to Jonathan..a ranting challenge to meet him if he dared.
1686 J. Scott Christian Life: Pt. II II. vii. 1318 Flat impertinence or ranting Enthusiasm.
1713 Capt. Bland Northern Atalantis (ed. 2) 24 Thy Ranting Doings and Prophane Noise is very disagreable.
1797 R. Burdsall Mem. 9 When we came up to them, he, with a ranting speech, said to them, ‘you are all Methodists.’
1824 W. Scott Redgauntlet I. xi. 252 The ranting suppers in Redgauntlet Castle.
1894 ‘M. Twain’ Those Extraordinary Twins ii, in Pudd'nhead Wilson (new ed.) 333 ‘Bob Ridley’ is a common rackety slam-bang secular song, one of the rippingest and rantingest and noisiest there is.
1929 Oxf. Poetry 40 The ranting numbers do not pierce your ear.
1992 Independent 1 Apr. 18/4 Rousing supporters..with his searing, slightly ranting rhetoric, he brushes off allegations..as if they were irritating, but unimportant, flies.
3.
a. Unruly, restless. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > unruliness > [adjective]
wildc1000
unthewedc1175
wanton?a1300
rabbisha1387
irregular1395
inordinate1398
unruly1400
misgoverned?a1425
misruled?a1425
misruly?a1425
unruleful1439
seditious1447
rulelessc1460
turbulous1527
undaunted1533
turbulent1538
unordinate1561
rowsey1565
misorderlya1568
disruly1570
rabbling1575
disorderous1579
irregulate1579
disorderly1585
break-dance1587
willyart?1590
unguided1600
inorderly1606
anarchial1609
irregulousa1616
unmasterlya1623
uncomposed1631
obstreperous1641
disriegled1657
ranting1658
rantipole1660
reuling1691
shandy1691
rumblegarie1722
randy1723
obstropolous1727
wanruly1773
polrumptious1787
ree-raw1800
rambunctious1830
roid1874
unordered1929
rogue1948
1658 F. Osborne Mem. Reigns Elizabeth & James (1673) 478 Horses, that are far less ranting, and easier brought to an even temper.
b. Of clothing: ostentatious, showy. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > flashiness or gaudiness > [adjective]
fine1526
garish1545
flaunting1567
gawish1567
taffety1597
showful1607
flaming1609
flaring1610
over-brave1620
showish1675
rantingc1685
gaudy1709
showy1712
tinselled1738
kicky1790
flaunty1796
flashy1801
slangish1813
florid1815
tigerish1831
flash1836
flary1841
loud1850
flashy-looking1852
splurgy1852
cheesy1858
flagrant1858
jingo1859
cheesy1863
orchidaceous1864
flamboyant1879
vociferous1883
voyant1906
grandstanding1908
floozy1911
ritzy1919
like a (or the) dog's dinner1927
plush horse1936
kitsch1953
zazzy1961
pizzazz1969
c1685 Bagford Ball. App. Her Kitchin-stuff she often will sell, to purchase that Ranting Attire.
c. Originally and chiefly Scottish. Of a fire: blazing, roaring. Also in extended use. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd iv. i. 58 I'll make a rantin Fire, and merry sall we be.
1880 J. E. Watt Poet. Sketches 75 A red rantin' fire.
1911 R. S. Clymer Christisis iv. 51 This gentle heat or flame will become a ranting flame until the vibratory forces are so strong that it fills the whole body with intense heat.

Derivatives

ˈrantingly adv.
ΚΠ
1663 J. Heath Brief Chron. Intestine War (ed. 2) iii. 638 Van Trump..rantingly battered Dover with his whole Fleet.
1690 E. Warren Geologia (new ed.) vi. 125 Oil his virulent and sawcy tongue, to run more glibly and rantingly on.
1788 R. Burns in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum II. 117 Sae rantingly, sae wantonly, Sae dauntingly gae'd he.
1895 Scribner's Mag. Oct. 450/2 Has not Scotia given her poet to the slack dependent of the gallows-tree, who so rantingly played his jig and wheeled it round in the shadow of that institution?
1981 Forbes (Nexis) 9 Nov. 25 Rantingly strident religious fundamentalists now literally rule a country—Iran.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1633adj.1609
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更新时间:2024/9/21 5:32:08