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单词 wraparound
释义

wraparoundn.adj.

Brit. /ˈrapəraʊnd/, U.S. /ˈræpəˌraʊnd/
Forms: Also wrap-around, wrapround, wrap-round.
Etymology: < wrap v. + around adv. and prep.
A. n.
1. A garment that is thrown or wrapped round the body; a wraparound garment (see sense B. 1a below).
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > that covers or wraps
band1568
vele1580
muffler1698
pilgrim1740
muffling1821
wraparound1877
1877 R. Browning tr. Aeschylus Agamemnon 120 A wrap-round [Gk. ἀμϕίβληστρον] with no outlet..I fence about him—the rich woe of the garment.
1959 Vogue Pattern Bk. June–July 25 A wrap-around that buttons into place... The sort of comfort-with-elegance dress.
1973 Harrods Christmas Catal. 27 Casual wrap-around in figured polyester.
2. A fastening or label that wraps round a bottle.
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society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > flask, flagon, or bottle > [noun] > bottle > fastening or label
wraparound1953
1953 Federal Suppl. (U.S.) CXVIII. 182/2 The Guardian Seal, made of aluminum, attached to the bottle and requiring no secondary closure;..wrap arounds, a laminated foil attached to a paper with an adhesive on the inside giving the same decorative features as a cellulose band; [etc.].
1966 J. Aiken Trouble with Product X iii. 43 I switched over to copy for a counter-card, window bill and wrap~around for Bom, the Meat'n Milk Drink.
1970 K. Platt Pushbutton Butterfly (1971) xiii. 149 He..came back with a bottle. He unfurled the plastic wraparound and broke it open.
3. Computing. The procedure or facility by which a linear sequence of memory locations or positions on a screen is treated cyclically, so that when the last has been counted or occupied the first is returned to automatically (on the line below in the case of screen displays). Also transferred.
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society > computing and information technology > hardware > peripherals > [noun] > monitor > display or screen > wraparound
wraparound1965
1965 E. A. Weiss Programming the IBM 1620 ii. 21 This wrap-around feature does not apply to addresses used in commands.
1970 O. Dopping Computers & Data Processing vi. 101 Even when the index register has no room for sign, subtraction can be done by utilizing the cyclic character of the addressing system (‘wraparound’).
1979 J. E. Rowley Mechanised In-house Information Syst. i. 76 Display can be improved by..contextual wrap~around, or bringing the end of the title to the left hand side of a keyword and then marking the end of the title with a display device.
B. adj.
1. Fashion.
a. Of a garment: that is open all the way down, wraps around the body, and is fastened usually by tying. Also, of a belt.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > other
smalleOE
lightc1230
round1402
side-necked1430
wanton1489
Spanish1530
tucked1530
lustya1555
civil1582
open-breasted1598
full1601
everlasting1607
sheeten1611
nothinga1616
burly1651
pin-up1677
slouching1691
double-breasted1701
negligée1718
translated1727
uniform1746
undress1777
single-breasted1796
unworn1798
mamalone1799
costumic1801
safeguard1822
Tom and Jerry1830
lightweight1837
fancy dress1844
wrap-1845
hen-skin1846
Mary Stuart1846
well-cut1849
mousquetaire1851
empire1852
costumary1853
solid1859
spring weight1869
Henri II1870
western1881
hard-boiled1882
man-of-war1883
Henley1886
demi-season1890
Gretchen1890
toreador1892
crossover1893
French cut1896
drifty1897
boxy1898
Buster Brown1902
Romney1903
modistic1907
Peter Pan1908
classic1909
Fauntleroy1911
baby doll1912
flared1928
flare1929
tuck-in1929
unpressed1932
Edwardian1934
swingy1937
topless1937
wraparound1937
dressed-down1939
cover-up1942
Sun Yat-sen1942
utility1942
non-utility1948
sudsable1951
off-the-shoulder1953
peasant1953
flareless1954
A-line1955
matador1955
stretch1956
wash-and-wear1959
layered1962
Tom Jones1964
Carnaby Street1965
Action Man1966
Mao-style1967
wear-dated1968
thermal1970
bondage1980
swaggery1980
hoochie1990
mitumba1990
kinderwhore1994
1937 M. Levin Old Bunch 13 She dressed spiffy with wrap-around sport skirts.
1938 ‘E. Queen’ Four of Hearts (1939) x. 143 A silver lamé hostess-gown with a trailing wrap-around skirt over Turkish trousers.
1945 Sun (Baltimore) 11 Jan. 7–0/3 Miss McCardell, author of the bareback sun dress, the wraparound ‘pop~over’ housedress, [etc.].
1951 Rep. Patent, Design & Trade Mark Cases (U.S.) LXVIII. 256 Mr. Percival contended that the Applicants' skirt was a novel ‘wrap round’ skirt.
1957 U.S. Rep. (Supreme Court) 353 351/1 1 Purple wool imitation lambskin wrap around short coat.
1972 J. Godey Three Worlds ii. 19 The man was wearing a wraparound coat of some synthetic fur.
1976 Scotsman 20 Nov. (Weekend Suppl.) 4/3 (advt.) Right: The unlined, hooded style of winter coat with wrap-around belt.
1976 T. Stoppard Dirty Linen 9 Maddie is..wearing..a wrap-round skirt, quite short.
1982 A. Barr & P. York Official Sloane Ranger Handbk. 42/1 There are a few basic lines that continue practically for ever, like the pre-war wraparound double-breasted and the basic City three-piece.
b. Of sunglasses, goggles, etc.: that have lenses which extend around the side of the head.
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the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > optical instruments > instruments for protecting the sight > [adjective] > types of spectacles or goggles
wraparound1966
1966 T. Pynchon Crying of Lot 49 iii. 57 There stood Di Presso, in a skin-diving suit and wraparound shades.
1968 A. Williams Brotherhood i. iv. 50 He was no longer wearing his wrap-around dark glasses.
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 27 Mar. 15 (advt.) Space-age wraparound sunglasses make all others obsolete!
2.
a. That extends round a corner, esp. of parts of a building or parts of a motor vehicle.
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society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > [adjective] > extending round corner
wraparound1954
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > parts and equipment of motor vehicles > [adjective] > shape of parts of motor vehicle
inswept1907
wraparound1954
1954 Archit. Rev. 116 92/1 The wrap-round cornices are used to tie it back to the side façade.
1957 H. Roth Shadow of Lady xiv. 103 A sturdy little car..even if without American flourishes, like ‘wrap-around’ wind~screens.
1959 Motor 21 Jan. 951/1 Protective wrap~around bumpers.
1966 Daily Tel. 9 Nov. 12/5 Recent years' flirtation with vestigial fins, wrap-round rear windows and other gimmicks.
1972 Village Voice (N.Y.) 1 June 87/4 (advt.) Huge liv rm & wraparound sundeck.
1972 National Geographic Oct. 584 Wet-suited author examines the giant wraparound grin of a right whale.
1976 Glasgow Herald 26 Nov. 19/5 Visibility from the reclining driver's seat is outstanding, with a very wide and deep ‘wrap around’ rear window.
1980 J. Strouse Alice James (1981) xiii. 221 The buildings..are..ornamented with scrollwork, wraparound porches, archways.
b. Of a cinema screen: having a greater sideways extent than normal; subtending a large angle at the audience. Similarly of a view. Also figurative.
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the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > [adjective] > view or scenery > general or extensive
bird's eye1754
panoramic1796
panoptic1845
panoramical1846
panopticala1878
panoram1902
wraparound1950
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > projection > [adjective] > screen
wraparound1950
1950 Pop. Sci. Aug. 75 You're not just looking at this ‘wrap-around’ movie show—you're in it!
1968 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 17 Feb. 25 (advt.) Look down on the world from Stop. 33. The room with the wrap~around view.
1968 Telegraph (Brisbane) 18 Sept. 34/5 His book is entitled The Invasion... Hay contents himself with a brief, wraparound picture of the real invasion.
1972 J. McClure Caterpillar Cop i. 7 The Big Romance soon to be filmed in fabulous Technicolor on a wrap-round screen.
3. gen. That surrounds or encompasses.
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the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [adjective]
circumjacent1490
circumstant1545
circumvoisin1548
environing?a1560
encompassing1571
ambient1572
succingent1578
embracing1590
circling1594
girdling1598
circumdant1600
rounding1600
all round?1611
circumferent1620
circumsistent1625
circuiting1632
circulating1632
encircling1632
surrounding1637
begirting1645
circumambient1648
circumstantial1650
girding1658
skirtingc1735
entwining1737
circumadjacent1780
belting1808
engirdling1843
encyclic1850
engirding1852
zoning1853
roundaboutc1860
begirding1877
wraparound1957
1957 Times Surv. Brit. Aviation Sept. 2/4 The missile has a two-stage propulsion system, consisting of wrap~around boosts and a sustainer rocket motor.
1964 M. McLuhan Understanding Media (1967) xxviii. 300 Stereo sound..is ‘all-around’ or ‘wrap-around’ sound.
1967 Maclean's Sept. 14 The Volkswagen is the German's ideal image of space: it's a wraparound, secure little thing.
1970 Gloss. Aeronaut. & Astronaut. Terms (B.S.I.) vi. 3 Wrap-round boost, a number of boost rocket motor assemblies located externally along the sides of the missile body.
1978 Detroit Free Press 5 Mar. a10 (advt.) Wrap-around heat encircles the sides of the crockware.
1979 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 127 655/2 The 21 new rooms and the lower gallery..provide a more than adequate wrap-around environment for the works on display.
1981 Times 27 Jan. 1/8 His wrap-around bodyguards leapt from the flower~beds.., shouldering reporters and Saudi policemen from his path so that..it was simply not possible to see more than his eyebrows and hair.
4. Printing. Designating a flexible relief printing plate which is wrapped round the cylinder of a rotary press, and machines or methods which employ one.
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society > communication > printing > printing machine or press > [adjective] > rotary
rotary1821
wraparound1959
society > communication > printing > types, blocks, or plates > blocks, plates, or transfers > [adjective] > wraparound plate
wraparound1959
1959 Brit. Printer Dec. Index 116/3 Wrap-around, Harris letterpress rotary.
1962 Penrose Ann. 56 103 It is still too early to predict what the future will hold for the letterpress rotary machine utilizing wrapround plates.
1963 Publishers' Weekly 5 Aug. 87/1 Wrap-around relief printing—direct and indirect—is..being used increasingly... Most of the printing is for labels and packaging materials.
1972 A. Tyrrell Basics of Reprogr. xiv. 216 In this way curved or wrap-around printing formes can be prepared by reprographic methods, from relief surfaces in the flat.
1983 A. Campbell Designer's Handbk. viii. 128 A modern development of letterpress printing is the wrap~around rotary press, which prints from a one-piece shallow relief plate fastened around a press cylinder.
5. Publishing. Designating (a) a book cover made from a single sheet of material; (b) a jacket whose design extends from front to back without being divided by the spine.
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society > communication > book > parts of book > [adjective] > cover made from continuous material
wraparound1968
society > communication > book > parts of book > [adjective] > cover having continuous design
wraparound1968
1968 G. A. Stevenson Graphic Arts Encycl. 418 Wrap~around cover, soft cover used to bind or hold a booklet, brochure, etc. It consists of one sheet or stock that forms both front and back covers. Any type of mechanical binding may be used.
1972 N.Y. Law Jrnl. 24 Oct. 4/2 It must have a wrap-around cover page containing the usual information.
1979 Bookseller 23 June 2829/2 Mr. Paton thought that designers did not give nearly enough consideration to the potential of the spine. In this respect he was suspicious of the wrapround jacket.
6. U.S. Finance. Used with reference to (a) a mortgage which continues when the mortgaged property is sold, the repayments to the original lender being made by a new lender who also provides the additional funds needed for the purchase; (b) a tax-deferral scheme in which the interest on certain investments goes into paying the premiums for an annuity.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > taxation > [adjective] > types or schemes of taxation
ad valorem1772
progressive1792
discriminative1797
indirect1801
progressional1883
degressive1886
regressive1888
soak-the-rich1935
wraparound1968
society > trade and finance > management of money > insolvency > indebtedness > [adjective] > encumbered or with dues undischarged > types of mortgage
fixed-rate1958
wraparound1968
1968 Federal Suppl. (U.S.) CCXCII. 594 Midwestern would exchange a $2·2 million wrap around note, secured by certain hotel properties.
1971 Legal Bull. (U.S.) Sept. 185 Wrap-around mortgage financing.
1977 National Observer (U.S.) 22 Jan. 8/2 The days may be numbered for a popular tax shelter known as the investment, or ‘wrap~around’, annuity.
1979 Arizona Daily Star 5 Aug. (Advt. section) 17/8 Priced below appraisal. Will consider a wrap-around deed or trust.
1981 U.S. Federal Reg. 7 Apr. 20875/1 Official Staff Interpretation FC-0146..treats ‘wrap-around’ loans as the equivalent of refinancings.

Draft additions June 2016

North American. Of or relating to a coordinated approach to providing care and support services for children with complex needs (due to social disadvantage, disability, behavioural difficulties, etc.), characterized by an intensive individualized programme involving the participation of a wide range of people with an interest in the child's development, such as medical professionals, teachers, and family members.
ΚΠ
1989 Daily News (Huntington, Pa.) 20 Nov. 1/5 A special incentive grant to provide wrap-around services to Head Start eligible children.
1997 Exceptional Children 63 545/2 In the education domain, effective wraparound planning requires that the wraparound team operate from an understanding of the needs of the school and teachers in educating students with emotional and behavioral challenges.
2011 J. Foster in A. M. Bursztyn Childhood Psychol. Disorders viii. 130 The team consists of the child and family who are then joined by a wraparound facilitator, mental health professionals, educators, representatives from community agencies, other family members and friends.

Draft additions June 2016

Of childcare: available before and after normal school hours.
Π
1993 Young Children Jan. 72/1 In the future it should prove feasible to clarify what is expected of all Head Start agencies with regard to extended-day or ‘wraparound’ child care.
2004 Daily Tel. 9 Sept. 5/1 The schools will offer ‘wrap around’ child care from early morning to evening to help working parents.
2010 Evening News (Edinburgh) (Nexis) 21 June 17 Wraparound care allows parents to work longer hours as pre-school children stay in the nursery with carers afterwards.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1877
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