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单词 val
释义

Valn.1

Brit. /val/, U.S. /væl/
Forms: Also with point, and val.
Etymology: Abbreviation of Valenciennes n.
colloquial (originally U.S.).
More fully, Val lace. = Valenciennes lace at Valenciennes n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > consisting of loops or looped stitches > lace > made or originating in specific place
Flanders lace1641
Flandersa1685
Honiton lace1688
Mechlin lace1689
Mechlin1701
Valenciennes lace1717
Valenciennes1801
Malines lace1830
Maltese lace1851
Alençon1857
Maltese1859
Binche1865
Maltese guipure1865
Valc1890
c1890 in Amer. Mail Order Fashions (1961) 6 Cambric, circular yoke of Val. lace and tucks, $1.39.
1907 Army & Navy Co-operative Soc.: Rules & Price List 770/1 Hand made [nightdress]. Trimmed fine imitation Val. lace.
1953 M. Powys Lace & Lace-making iv. 28 Fausse Valenciennes is the name used for the early Vals made before the regular mesh was evolved.
1980 N.Y. Times 8 June vii. 44/4 The most delicate peche lawn collar painstakingly trimmed with val insertion lace.
1982 Christian Sci. Monitor 8 Apr. 15/2 The bride who selected an Albert Nipon voile dress, white with pale lilac flowers, trimmed in Val lace.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

Valn.2

Brit. /ˌviːeɪˈɛl/, U.S. /ˌviˌeɪˈɛl/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: valine n.
Etymology: Shortened < valine n., as a graphic abbreviation.
Biochemistry.
The amino acid valine.
ΚΠ
1945 E. Brand et al. in Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 67 1531/2 The empirical formula in terms of amino acid residues is (using the first 3 letters of each as the symbol for the amino acid residues): Gly8Ala29Val21Leu50Ileu27Pro15-[etc.].
1977 Blood 50 613 The heavy chain (29,500 daltons) and light chain (23,500 daltons) were found to display amino-terminal sequences of Ile-Val-Gly and Ala-Asx-Gly-, respectively.
2008 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 130 10872/1 Selective 13CH3 labeling of Ile, Leu, and Val side chains in otherwise deuterated proteins has proven especially valuable.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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