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单词 unsteadfast
释义

unsteadfastadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈstɛdfɑːst/, /(ˌ)ʌnˈstɛdfast/, U.S. /ˌənˈstɛdˌfæst/
Etymology: un- prefix1 2 Compare Old Norse ústaðfast-r (older Danish ustadfæst).
1. Of persons, the mind, etc.: Not steadfast in conduct or opinion; inconstant, fickle.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adjective]
unfastc888
unstathelfasteOE
unsteadfasta1200
fleeting?c1225
changeablea1275
ficklea1275
unstablec1290
waveringc1315
flickerc1325
loose in the haftc1325
motleyc1380
unsadc1384
variablea1387
variantc1386
ticklec1400
inconstant1402
flitting1413
brittle1420
plianta1425
mutablec1425
shittle1440
shittle-witted1448
moonishc1450
unconstant1483
unfirm1483
varying?a1500
pliablea1513
fluctuant1575
changeling1577
shittle-headed1580
cheverel1583
off and on1583
chameleon-like1589
changeful1590
limber1602
unsteady1604
ticklish1606
skittish1609
startling1619
labile1623
uncertaina1625
cheverelized1625
remuant1625
fluctuate1631
fluctuary1632
various1636
contrarious1643
epileptical1646
fluxilea1654
shittle-braineda1655
multivolent1656
totter-headed1662
on and off1668
self-inconsistent1678
weathercocka1680
whifflinga1680
versatile1682
veering1684
fast and loose1697
inconsistent1709
insteadfast1728
unfixing1810
unsteadied1814
chameleonic1821
labefact1874
ballastless1884
weathercocky1886
whiffle-minded1902
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > irregular movement or agitation > unsteady movement > [adjective] > tottering > unstable
unstable1390
unsteadfasta1400
tickle1515
unstayed1594
unsteady1598
shittle1601
firmless1605
flitty1642
totty1652
shuttlec1682
unfirm1697
wankly1795
wankya1825
cockery1825
wobbly1833
tottlish1835
earthquaky1837
tottling1849
shaky1850
cockly1859
unsteadied1865
shoggy1866
wankle1869
wibblety-wobblety1877
cockerty1895
tipsy1895
rocky1900
wibbly-wobbly1901
tottly1905
topply1913
wibbly1914
a1200 Moral Ode 241 in Old Eng. Hom. I. 175 Þo boð þa þe weren her a þanke unstedefeste.
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 61 We turnen ofte to him and fro him, for we beð unstedefaste.
1340–70 Alex. & Dind. 944 Huo wolde wene þat a weih woxen on elde Were wist for vnstedefast of word or of dede?
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 6516 Þi folk..has don a suik, Sin þat þou com fra þam last, þou sal þam find ful vn-stedfast.
c1450 Mankind 207 in Macro Plays 8 I am onstedfast in lywynge; my name ys ‘Mankynde’.
?1504 W. Atkinson tr. Thomas à Kempis Ful Treat. Imytacyon Cryste (Pynson) iii. xxii. 214 I am ryghte feble and vnstedfaste.
1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 193 This king was..vnstedfast of maners and disposed to lightnesse.
1601 T. Campion in P. Rosseter Bk. of Ayres i. xiv. sig. E2 [My heart] is dismaid by thee, Who art so cruell and vnsteedfast growne.
1647 H. More Philos. Poems 319 When my weakened soul Unstedfast, into this Outworld doth reel.
1851 H. W. Longfellow Golden Legend ii. 89 Pardon in me The oscillation of a mind Unsteadfast.
1861 D. G. Rossetti tr. Cino da Pistoia in Early Ital. Poets ii. 320 He answers Dante, confessing his unsteadfast Heart.
absolute.1825 S. T. Coleridge Aids Refl. 379 In the perfect foreknowledge that they would confirm the disbelieving, alienate the unsteadfast.
2. Not remaining in the same state; liable to change or alteration:
a. Of the world, life, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > changeableness > [adjective]
slidinga900
wankleeOE
windyc1000
unsteadfastc1200
fleeting?c1225
loose?c1225
brotelc1315
unstablec1340
varyingc1340
variantc1374
motleyc1380
ungroundedc1380
muablea1393
passiblea1393
remuablea1393
changeablea1398
movablea1398
variablec1397
slidderya1400
ticklec1400
variantc1412
flitting1413
mutable?a1425
movingc1425
flaskisable1430
flickering1430
transmutablec1430
vertible1447
brittlea1450
ficklea1450
permutablec1450
unfirmc1450
uncertain1477
turnable1483
unsteadfast1483
vagrantc1522
inconstant1526
alterable?1531
stirringc1540
slippery1548
various1552
slid?1553
mutala1561
rolling1561
weathery1563
unconstant1568
interchangeable1574
fluctuant1575
stayless1575
transitive1575
voluble1575
changeling1577
queasy1579
desultory1581
huff-puff1582
unstaid1586
vagrant1586
changeful1590
floating1594
Protean1594
unstayed1594
swimming1596
anchorless1597
mobilec1600
ticklish1601
catching1603
labile1603
unrooted1604
quicksilvered1605
versatile1605
insubstantial1607
uncertain1609
brandling1611
rootless1611
squeasy1611
wind-changinga1616
insolid1618
ambulatory1625
versatilous1629
plastic1633
desultorious1637
unbottomed1641
fluid1642
fluent1648
yea-and-nay1648
versipellous1650
flexile1651
uncentred1652
variating1653
chequered1656
slideable1662
transchangeative1662
weathercock-like1663
flicketing1674
fluxa1677
lapsable1678
wanton1681
veering1684
upon the weathercock1702
contingent1703
unsettled?1726
fermentable1731
afloat1757
brickle1768
wavy1795
vagarious1798
unsettled1803
fitful1810
metamorphosical1811
undulating1815
tittupya1817
titubant1817
mutative1818
papier mâché1818
teetotum1819
vacillating1822
capricious1823
sensitive1828
quicksilvery1829
unengrafted1829
fluxionala1834
proteiform1833
liquid1835
tottlish1835
kaleidoscopic1846
versative1846
kaleidoscopical1858
tottery1861
choppy1865
variative1874
variational1879
wimbly-wambly1881
fluctuable1882
shifty1882
giveable1884
shifty1884
tippy1886
mutatory1890
upsettable1890
rocky1897
undulatory1897
streaky1898
tottly1905
tipply1906
up and down1907
inertialess1927
sometimey1946
rise-and-fall1950
switchable1961
c1200 Moral Ode 320 in Old Eng. Hom. II. 229 We wilnieð after wereldes wele þe longe ne mai ilaste, And legeð mast al ure swinc on þing unstedefaste.
1475 Bk. Noblesse (Roxb.) 3 Thoroughe sodein and variable chaunces of unstedfast fortune.
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 31 Be caus of this diuisioun, all the warld is jn a wylde thocht vnstedefast.
a1500 in Ratis Raving 22 Leid thi lyf with thaim that the louis for the day of the vnstedfast lyf.
1568 T. Hill Certaine Husbandly Coniectures i. 52, in Proffitable Arte Gardening (rev. ed.) Then shall follow an vnstedfaste Winter.
1591 E. Spenser Daphnaïda 518 For all mens states alike vnstedfast be.
1600 C. Tourneur Transformed Metamorph. sig. Bv Subiect vnto th' vnstedfast moones [printed mooues] controle.
b. Of persons, qualities, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > changeableness > [adjective]
slidinga900
wankleeOE
windyc1000
unsteadfastc1200
fleeting?c1225
loose?c1225
brotelc1315
unstablec1340
varyingc1340
variantc1374
motleyc1380
ungroundedc1380
muablea1393
passiblea1393
remuablea1393
changeablea1398
movablea1398
variablec1397
slidderya1400
ticklec1400
variantc1412
flitting1413
mutable?a1425
movingc1425
flaskisable1430
flickering1430
transmutablec1430
vertible1447
brittlea1450
ficklea1450
permutablec1450
unfirmc1450
uncertain1477
turnable1483
unsteadfast1483
vagrantc1522
inconstant1526
alterable?1531
stirringc1540
slippery1548
various1552
slid?1553
mutala1561
rolling1561
weathery1563
unconstant1568
interchangeable1574
fluctuant1575
stayless1575
transitive1575
voluble1575
changeling1577
queasy1579
desultory1581
huff-puff1582
unstaid1586
vagrant1586
changeful1590
floating1594
Protean1594
unstayed1594
swimming1596
anchorless1597
mobilec1600
ticklish1601
catching1603
labile1603
unrooted1604
quicksilvered1605
versatile1605
insubstantial1607
uncertain1609
brandling1611
rootless1611
squeasy1611
wind-changinga1616
insolid1618
ambulatory1625
versatilous1629
plastic1633
desultorious1637
unbottomed1641
fluid1642
fluent1648
yea-and-nay1648
versipellous1650
flexile1651
uncentred1652
variating1653
chequered1656
slideable1662
transchangeative1662
weathercock-like1663
flicketing1674
fluxa1677
lapsable1678
wanton1681
veering1684
upon the weathercock1702
contingent1703
unsettled?1726
fermentable1731
afloat1757
brickle1768
wavy1795
vagarious1798
unsettled1803
fitful1810
metamorphosical1811
undulating1815
tittupya1817
titubant1817
mutative1818
papier mâché1818
teetotum1819
vacillating1822
capricious1823
sensitive1828
quicksilvery1829
unengrafted1829
fluxionala1834
proteiform1833
liquid1835
tottlish1835
kaleidoscopic1846
versative1846
kaleidoscopical1858
tottery1861
choppy1865
variative1874
variational1879
wimbly-wambly1881
fluctuable1882
shifty1882
giveable1884
shifty1884
tippy1886
mutatory1890
upsettable1890
rocky1897
undulatory1897
streaky1898
tottly1905
tipply1906
up and down1907
inertialess1927
sometimey1946
rise-and-fall1950
switchable1961
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 388 b/2 Whome ought I better to chese of thyse two, or the kyng puyssaunt pardurable..or one seek unstedfast.
a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 37/2 With large giftes hee get him vnstedfaste frendeshippe.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Prov. v. A She regardeth not the path of life, so vnstedfast are hir wayes, that thou canst not knowe them.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. 671 The assured loialtie of the captaines..was but vaine, fickle, and unsteadfast.
3. Not firmly established or fixed; readily moving or changing place; not firm or steady.
ΚΠ
13.. Propr. Sanct. 158 in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen 81 93 He made Nettes to beo cast In to þe se vnstudefast.
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) xii. xxxii Þe pecock haþ an vnstedefaste and an yuel schape heede.
1563 T. Sackville in W. Baldwin et al. Myrrour for Magistrates (new ed.) xxxiii Her iyes vnstedfast rolling here and there.
1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 i. iii. 191 As full of perill..As to orewalke a Current roring lowd, On the vnstedfast footing of a speare. View more context for this quotation
1653 R. Austen Spirituall Vse of Orchard 24 in Treat. Fruit-trees The further off the Branches are from the Roote, the more loose, and unstedfast they are.
1793 W. Wordsworth Descr. Sketches 252 Bare steeps, where Desolation stalks, afraid, Unsteadfast, by a blasted yew upstay'd.
1864 Dora Greenhill Lyra Myst., Soul Garden. xii These Lilies..That quiver with unsteadfast light.
figurative.1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. v. vii. 621 The unsteadfast basis on which the power of the leaders at Poonah was placed.

Derivatives

unˈsteadfastly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adverb]
ficklya1300
unconstantlya1542
inconstantly1549
unsteadfastly1559
chameleon-like1589
changefully1615
unsteadily1709
1559 Guest Let. to Cecil in J. Strype Ann. Reformation (1709) I. App. xiv. 38 I have neither ungodly allowed anything against the Scripture, neither unstedfastly done anything contrary to my writing.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Inconstamment,..vnstedfastly, mutably, waueringly.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.a1200
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