peasantizationn.

Brit.

/ˌpɛzntʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S.

/ˌpɛz(ə)n(t)əˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/,

/ˌpɛz(ə)nˌtaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1900s– peasantisation, 1900s– peasantization.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Russian lexical item. Etymons: peasantize v., -ation suffix; peasant n., -ization suffix.

Etymology: Either < peasantize v. + -ation suffix, or < peasant n. + -ization suffix, perhaps after Russian okrest′janivanie < o-, prefix forming verbs and nouns denoting process or completion + krest′jan-, stem of krest′janin peasant + -ivanie, suffix forming nouns denoting process.

Transformation into a peasant society, or peasant economy; the process or result of becoming peasant in nature.

ΚΠ

1924 S. N. Prokopovitch Econ. Condition Soviet Russia iii. 160 (heading) ‘Peasantisation’ of the country.

1961 Amer. Anthropologist 63 495 The transformation of the politico-ceremonial hierarchy is a direct function of the peasantization of the Meso-american Indian.

1985 Slavic Rev. 44 296 In 1930–31 the vast expansion of industry eliminated unemployment and drew peasants into the factories on an unprecedented scale, resulting in—to use a Soviet historian's term—the ‘peasantization’ of the working class.

2002 N.Z. Herald (Nexis) 30 Jan. This peasantization of agriculture is guaranteed to produce periodic famine.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	peasantization
释义	peasantizationn. Brit. /ˌpɛzntʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌpɛz(ə)n(t)əˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˌpɛz(ə)nˌtaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1900s– peasantisation, 1900s– peasantization. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Russian lexical item. Etymons: peasantize v., -ation suffix; peasant n., -ization suffix. Etymology: Either < peasantize v. + -ation suffix, or < peasant n. + -ization suffix, perhaps after Russian okrest′janivanie < o-, prefix forming verbs and nouns denoting process or completion + krest′jan-, stem of krest′janin peasant + -ivanie, suffix forming nouns denoting process. Transformation into a peasant society, or peasant economy; the process or result of becoming peasant in nature. ΚΠ 1924 S. N. Prokopovitch Econ. Condition Soviet Russia iii. 160 (heading) ‘Peasantisation’ of the country. 1961 Amer. Anthropologist 63 495 The transformation of the politico-ceremonial hierarchy is a direct function of the peasantization of the Meso-american Indian. 1985 Slavic Rev. 44 296 In 1930–31 the vast expansion of industry eliminated unemployment and drew peasants into the factories on an unprecedented scale, resulting in—to use a Soviet historian's term—the ‘peasantization’ of the working class. 2002 N.Z. Herald (Nexis) 30 Jan. This peasantization of agriculture is guaranteed to produce periodic famine. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1924
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