peasantismn.

Brit.

/ˈpɛz(ə)ntɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈpɛz(ə)nˌtɪz(ə)m/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: peasant n., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < peasant n. + -ism suffix; in sense 1 after peasantist n. (see quot. 1884 and compare Russian narodničestvo (see Narodnikism n.), and also Narodnism n.).

1. Politics. The doctrine that power should be vested in the peasant class. Also Russian History: the doctrine that the peasant class and the intelligentsia are the only true revolutionary forces; Narodnikism.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > populism or proletarianism > [noun] > peasantism

peasantism1884

Narodnikism1932

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > peasantism

peasantism1884

1884 Times 30 Sept. 2/3 Here we have a new doctrine, revolutionary peasantism.

1894 P. Milyoukov in Athenæum 7 July 23/3 ‘Peasantism’ [in Russia] puts its faith exclusively in the character and ‘spirit’ of the people.

1969 G. Ionescu in G. Ionescu & E. Gellner Populism 99 Peasantism, born in Eastern Europe in the twentieth century,..claims that the peasantry is entitled as a class to the leadership of the political society.

2002 E. European Q. (Nexis) 36 127 The ideology of peasantism denied class-based ideologies.

2. The state or condition of being a peasant; conduct or attitudes characteristic of or attributed to peasants; identification or sympathy with peasant life.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > peasant or rustic > [noun] > quality or condition of

peasantryc1592

peasanthood1830

backwoodishness1855

peasantism1901

1901 M. Franklin My Brilliant Career v. 25 My parents..had dropped from swelldom to peasantism.

1914 W. C. Van Antwerp Stock Exchange from Within viii. 313 One of the members is a student of Russian literature in all its phases; he can tell you of its folklore, its peasantism, its liberal thought and its ethical ideals of society.

1927 E. A. Ross Standing Room Only? ix. 116 School attendance could not be exacted of the farm children after they were old enough to help. So, among people living thickly upon the land..ignorance, superstition, and peasantism would finally prevail.

1991 Times 2 Feb. (Sat. Review) 15/3 Today one of the features [of Housman's poetry] that bothers me is the bogus peasantism.

3. A proposal or movement for the diffusion of art among the peasant class. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > specific movement or period

cinquecento1762

classicality1784

romanticism1821

classicism1827

Renaissance1836

classicalism1840

Queen Anne1863

classic1864

renascence1868

classical1875

modernism1879

New Romanticism1885

Colonial Revival1887

shogun1889

super-realism1890

verism1892

neoclassicism1893

veritism1894

social realism1898

camerata1900

peasantism1903

proto-Renaissance1903

Biedermeier1905

expressionism1908

futurism1909

Georgianism1911

Dada1918

Dadaism1918

German expressionism1920

expressionismus1925

Negro Renaissance1925

super-realism1925

settecento1926

surrealism1927

Neue Sachlichkeit1929

Sachlichkeit1930

neo-Gothicism1932

socialist realism1933

modernismus1934

Harlem Renaissance1940

organicism1945

avant-gardism1950

nouvelle vague1959

bricolage1960

kitchen-sinkery1964

black art1965

neo-modernism1966

Yuan1969

conceptualism1970

sound art1972

pre-modernism1976

Afrofuturism1993

1903 L. F. Ward Pure Sociol. 454 There is probably something in the doctrine of ‘peasantism’, which seeks to rescue art from the exclusive control of the leisure class.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	peasantism
释义	peasantismn. Brit. /ˈpɛz(ə)ntɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈpɛz(ə)nˌtɪz(ə)m/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: peasant n., -ism suffix. Etymology: < peasant n. + -ism suffix; in sense 1 after peasantist n. (see quot. 1884 and compare Russian narodničestvo (see Narodnikism n.), and also Narodnism n.). 1. Politics. The doctrine that power should be vested in the peasant class. Also Russian History: the doctrine that the peasant class and the intelligentsia are the only true revolutionary forces; Narodnikism. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > populism or proletarianism > [noun] > peasantism peasantism1884 Narodnikism1932 society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > peasantism peasantism1884 1884 Times 30 Sept. 2/3 Here we have a new doctrine, revolutionary peasantism. 1894 P. Milyoukov in Athenæum 7 July 23/3 ‘Peasantism’ [in Russia] puts its faith exclusively in the character and ‘spirit’ of the people. 1969 G. Ionescu in G. Ionescu & E. Gellner Populism 99 Peasantism, born in Eastern Europe in the twentieth century,..claims that the peasantry is entitled as a class to the leadership of the political society. 2002 E. European Q. (Nexis) 36 127 The ideology of peasantism denied class-based ideologies. 2. The state or condition of being a peasant; conduct or attitudes characteristic of or attributed to peasants; identification or sympathy with peasant life. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social class > the common people > specific classes of common people > peasant or rustic > [noun] > quality or condition of peasantryc1592 peasanthood1830 backwoodishness1855 peasantism1901 1901 M. Franklin My Brilliant Career v. 25 My parents..had dropped from swelldom to peasantism. 1914 W. C. Van Antwerp Stock Exchange from Within viii. 313 One of the members is a student of Russian literature in all its phases; he can tell you of its folklore, its peasantism, its liberal thought and its ethical ideals of society. 1927 E. A. Ross Standing Room Only? ix. 116 School attendance could not be exacted of the farm children after they were old enough to help. So, among people living thickly upon the land..ignorance, superstition, and peasantism would finally prevail. 1991 Times 2 Feb. (Sat. Review) 15/3 Today one of the features [of Housman's poetry] that bothers me is the bogus peasantism. 3. A proposal or movement for the diffusion of art among the peasant class. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > specific movement or period cinquecento1762 classicality1784 romanticism1821 classicism1827 Renaissance1836 classicalism1840 Queen Anne1863 classic1864 renascence1868 classical1875 modernism1879 New Romanticism1885 Colonial Revival1887 shogun1889 super-realism1890 verism1892 neoclassicism1893 veritism1894 social realism1898 camerata1900 peasantism1903 proto-Renaissance1903 Biedermeier1905 expressionism1908 futurism1909 Georgianism1911 Dada1918 Dadaism1918 German expressionism1920 expressionismus1925 Negro Renaissance1925 super-realism1925 settecento1926 surrealism1927 Neue Sachlichkeit1929 Sachlichkeit1930 neo-Gothicism1932 socialist realism1933 modernismus1934 Harlem Renaissance1940 organicism1945 avant-gardism1950 nouvelle vague1959 bricolage1960 kitchen-sinkery1964 black art1965 neo-modernism1966 Yuan1969 conceptualism1970 sound art1972 pre-modernism1976 Afrofuturism1993 1903 L. F. Ward Pure Sociol. 454 There is probably something in the doctrine of ‘peasantism’, which seeks to rescue art from the exclusive control of the leisure class. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1884
随便看	lived off lived on lived out lived through lived together lived-in livedin livein livelier liveliest livelihead livelihood livelihood man livelihoods livelily liveliness livelinesses livelong livelongs lively lively ball era lively voice lively-looking livelylooking liven