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单词 unretarded
释义

unretardedadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnrᵻˈtɑːdᵻd/, U.S. /ˌənrəˈtɑrdəd/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and retarded adj. and n.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, retard v., -ed suffix1, retarded adj.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + retard v. + -ed suffix1. Compare later retarded adj.
Not retarded (in various senses); esp. not delayed or impeded in progress.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > [adjective] > not hindering or encumbering > not hindered or encumbered
freeeOE
unletted?a1425
unimpeachedc1430
frank1481
nearc1520
untangled1539
unclogged1548
uncumbered1551
unprevented1572
cumberless1581
unentangleda1586
undebarred1595
unstayed1600
disencumbered1611
unhindered1615
unretarded1615
unstopped1621
unobstructed1648
unengaged1653
extricated1657
unbeclogged1674
unhampered1702
unembarrassed1708
unencumbered1722
unstemmed1732
disembarrassed1741
unstifled1742
unimpeded1760
smooth1792
untrammelled1795
unintercepted1814
unmired1834
frictionless1848
unsmothereda1849
unbalked1888
unlocked1890
1615 T. Adams Lycanthropy 7 in Blacke Devill What Paul speakes of his vnretarded execution of Christs message.
a1637 B. Jonson Timber 683 in Wks. (1640) III Which they will utter, unretarded without any shamefastnesse.
1713 E. Ward Hist. Grand Rebellion II. 239 Commanding Essex..T'advance before with unretarded speed, To the Hanse-Town of Berwick upon Tweed.
1774 J. Lovett Electr. Philosopher v. 58 Particularly on account of the regular and unretarded motions of the Planets,..their periodical Revolutions are always performed in exactly the same space of time.
1820 E. Kean Let. 9 May in 9th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1883) ii. 488/2 in Parl. Papers (C. 3773-I) XXXVII. 491 Friends such as will come uninvited, [and] go unretarded.
1873 Canad. Jrnl. Sci., Lit. & Hist. 13 565 Unretarded by blunders and by doubts as to the issue, [they] were enabled very speedily to turn their industry to profitable account.
1920 G. Thomas Devel. Inst. under Irrigation i. 3 If unretarded in its movement and undiminished in its quantity, it [sc. the water] would wash away the best soils.
1964 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 21 Nov. 1302/1 The proportion of the mentally defective children..who had measles..is almost exactly the same as in the group of unretarded children.
2010 B. J. McParland Nucl. Med. Radiation Dosimetry vii. 232/1 Static unretarded potential between the projectile and electrons with a direct coupling between the initial and final states.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1615
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