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单词 roentgen therapy
释义

roentgen therapyn.

Brit. /ˈrɒntɡən ˌθɛrəpi/, /ˈrʌntjən ˌθɛrəpi/, /ˈrəːntɡən ˌθɛrəpi/, U.S. /ˈrɛntɡən ˌθɛrəpi/, /ˈrɛntdʒən ˌθɛrəpi/, /ˈrəntɡən ˌθɛrəpi/, /ˈrəntjən ˌθɛrəpi/; see also Roentgen n.
Forms: 1900s– roentgen therapy, 1900s– rontgen therapy (rare), 1900s– röntgen therapy. Also as one word and with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; probably modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Roentgen n., therapy n.
Etymology: < Roentgen n. + therapy n., probably after German Röntgentherapie (1897 or earlier); compare French röntgenthérapie (1905 or earlier; probably after German). Compare slightly later roentgenotherapy n. at roentgeno- comb. form .
Medicine.
The therapeutic use of X-rays; radiotherapy; radiation therapy. Cf. roentgenotherapy n. at roentgeno- comb. form .
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by radiation > [noun] > by X-rays
X-radiation1896
X-raying1899
roentgen therapy1900
raying1901
roentgenotherapy1902
X-irradiation1903
Roentgen-raying1905
roentgenization1906
deep therapy1944
1900 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 15 Sept. 718/2 Very ‘hard’ tubes are unsuitable for Roentgen therapy.
1922 B. B. Grover Handbk. Electrotherapy xii. 395 My advice is to adopt a certain skin distance and a certain spark gap for all cases of röntgen therapy.
1933 U. V. Portmann in O. Glasser Sci. of Radiol. xii. 221 In the beginning of roentgen therapy only skin diseases and some superficial malignant conditions were treated.
1959 W. T. Moss Therapeutic Radiol. ii. 35 With few exceptions all roentgentherapy techniques, by necessity, entail skin irradiation.
1978 D. Gibson Down's Syndrome xi. 308 The claims made for roentgen therapy date from Wieser (1931) who irradiated five different fields of the skull.
2002 D. Madell tr. P. Pinell Fight against Cancer vii. 127 The hospital had already been equipped with roentgentherapy by the German administration.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1900
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