单词 | talking |
释义 | talkingn. The action of talk v.; speaking, discoursing. Also (colloquial), talking to, a reprimand, an admonition; phrase to do the talking. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > [noun] speechc725 spellc888 tonguec897 spellingc1000 wordOE mathelingOE redec1275 sermonc1275 leeda1300 gale13.. speakc1300 speaking1303 ledenc1320 talea1325 parliamentc1325 winda1330 sermoningc1330 saying1340 melinga1375 talkingc1386 wordc1390 prolationa1393 carpinga1400 eloquencec1400 utteringc1400 language?c1450 reporturec1475 parleyc1490 locutionc1500 talk1539 discourse1545 report1548 tonguec1550 deliverance1553 oration1555 delivery1577 parling1582 parle1584 conveying1586 passage1598 perlocution1599 wording1604 bursta1616 ventilation1615 loquency1623 voicinga1626 verbocination1653 loquence1677 pronunciation1686 loquel1694 jawinga1731 talkee-talkee?1740 vocification1743 talkation1781 voicing1822 utterancy1827 voicing1831 the spoken word1832 outness1851 verbalization1851 voice1855 outgiving1865 stringing1886 praxis1950 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > rebuke or reproof > [noun] > instance of admonishingc1350 reproofc1400 fliting1435 rebuke?a1439 snibc1450 reprehensiona1500 redargution1514 remorda1529 piece of one's mind1536 check1541 snuba1556 rebuking1561 boba1566 sneap1600 snipping1601 reprimand1636 repriment1652 rubber1699 slap1736 twinkation1748 rap1777 throughgoing1817 dressing-down1823 downset1824 hazing1829 snubbing1841 downsetting1842 raking1852 calling1855 talking toc1875 rousting1900 strafe1915 strafing1915 raspberry1919 rousing1923 bottle1938 reaming1944 ticking-off1950 serve1967 c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Prol. 131 Whil this yeman was thus in his talkyng This Chanon drough hym neer. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 27792 Of slauþe comis..vnnaite talking [Vesp. talckhing]. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 14760 It es bot foli al þi talking. c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi iii. lvii. 134 Þi consolacions are not as mannes talkinges or confabulacions. ?1504 S. Hawes Example of Vertu sig. ee.iv Of whome I oft haue herd grete talkynge. 1667 Bp. J. Taylor 2nd Pt. Dissuasive from Popery ii. vi. 144 The superstitious talkings and actings of their Priests. 1782 W. Cowper Conversation in Poems 212 Words learn'd by rote, a parrot may rehearse, But talking is not always to converse. 1873 T. Hardy Pair of Blue Eyes III. iv. 91 Knight did most of the talking along the journey. c1875 ‘Brenda’ Froggy's Little Brother (new ed.) iii. 35 I'd give him such a talking-to as never he had in his life before! 1884 W. C. Russell Jack's Courtship xvii A person capable of giving a seaman a talking to. 1903 Red Book Aug. 367/2 The girl did the talking, but for nearly an hour the head of the detective bureau sat silent, impassive as the sphinx. 1948 G. Vidal City & Pillar x. 303 Bob did most of the talking and Jim listened. Compounds attributive and in other combinations. talking blues n. a blues song in which the lyrics (usually narrative) are articulated in a rhythm approaching that of speech. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > types of song > [noun] > other types of song roundelaya1475 black sanctus?1533 pastorella1597 orgial1610 balow1613 comic song1718 hunting-song1727 vaudeville1739 apopemptic1753 melologue1820 Orphic1855 wren song1855 air de cour1878 Kunstlied1880 action song1883 come-all-you1887 marching song1894 party song1911 theme song1929 honky-tonker1950 protest song1953 sing-along1959 slow jam1961 talking blues1969 rap1979 1969 New Yorker 1 Nov. 25/1 Alice's Restaurant—Arthur Penn's extension of Arlo Guthrie's talking-blues record. 1979 M. Boyce I was There! 10/2 My first attempt at song writing took the form of humorous verse (in ‘talking Blues’ fashion). ΚΠ 1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 8 Vtheris..makis of the Gospell ane takin craft. talking cure n. colloquial name for psychoanalysis or psychotherapy which relies on verbal interaction. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > [noun] > therapeutic method analysis1898 psychoanalysis1906 talking cure1910 psycho1921 depth psychology1927 1910 tr. Freud's Outl. & Devel. Psychoanal. in Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. XXI. 184 The patient herself, who at this time of her illness..spoke only English, gave this new kind of treatment the name of ‘talking cure’. 1977 R. Holland Self & Social Context viii. 240 At first sight nothing would seem more obvious than the dominant role of language in therapy—the talking cure. talking-house n. a house where people meet for conversation. ΚΠ 1681 J. Owen Nature of Apostasie in Wks. (1852) VII. 256 This makes..misspense of time in talking-houses. talking point n. a topic suitable for or inviting discussion or argument. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > topic of or subject for conversation or gossip talec1230 noveltyc1384 talking-stock1548 table talk1572 talk-stuff1598 talk1624 conference1633 town talk1642 conversation piece1784 talking point1922 1922 S. Lewis Babbitt iv. 47 A broker..who understood Talking Points, Strategic Values, Key Situations, Underappraisals. 1979 B. Parvin Deadly Dyke vi. 28 Quite a change of climate..but a talking point. talking-shop n. a centre for idle and unconstructive talk; (derogatory) applied to a parliament, spec. the House of Commons. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > chatting or chat > assemblage or centre for chat or gossip gossiping1630 talking-shop1912 society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > [noun] thingOE senatoryc1374 senate1560 camera1658 Thing1774 talking-shop1912 1912 C. Mackenzie Carnival xliv. 385 Village! Talking-shop, I should say. 1922 A. M. Hyamson Dict. Eng. Phr. 337/1 Talking mill (shop), the, (contemptuously) the House of Commons. 1942 R. G. Collingwood New Leviathan 213 Contemptuous language about the ‘talking-shop at Westminster’. 1944 F. A. Hayek Road to Serfdom v. 46 Parliaments came to be regarded as ineffective ‘talking shops’. 1963 V. Gielgud Goggle-box Affair v. 49 I was an M.P. then... God knows why, damned talking-shop! 1979 R. Blythe View in Winter i. 72 The forge is the classic talking-shop of the village. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > topic of or subject for conversation or gossip talec1230 noveltyc1384 talking-stock1548 table talk1572 talk-stuff1598 talk1624 conference1633 town talk1642 conversation piece1784 talking point1922 1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Luke xxiv. 189 A common talkyng stocke to all peoples. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2020). talkingadj. 1. That talks; loquacious. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [adjective] wordyeOE talewisec1200 i-worded?c1225 babblinga1250 cacklinga1250 chatteringa1250 speakfula1250 word-wooda1250 of many wordsc1350 janglingc1374 tatteringc1380 tongueya1382 ganglinga1398 readya1400 jargaunt1412 talkative1432 open-moutheda1470 clattering1477 trattling?a1513 windy1513 popping1528 smatteringa1529 rattle?1529 communicablea1533 blab1552 gaggling1553 long-tongued?1553 prittle-prattle1556 pattering1558 talking1560 bobling1566 gabbling1566 verbal1572 piet1573 twattling1573 flibber gibber1575 babblative1576 tickle-tongued1577 tattling1581 buzzing1587 long-winded1589 multiloquous1591 discoursive1599 rattling1600 glib1602 flippant1605 talkful1605 nimble-tongued1608 tongue-ripe1610 fliperous1611 garrulous?1611 futile1612 overspeaking1612 feather-tongueda1618 tongue-free1617 long-breatheda1628 well-breathed1635 multiloquious1640 untongue-tied1640 unretentive1650 communicative1651 linguacious1651 glibbed1654 largiloquent1656 multiloquent1656 parlagea1657 loose-clacked1661 nimble-chop1662 twit-twat1665 over-talkativea1667 loquacious1667 loudmouth1668 conversable1673 gash1681 narrative1681 chappy1693 apposite1701 conversative1703 gabbit1710 lubricous1715 gabby?1719 ventose1721 taleful1726 chatty?1741 blethering1759 renable1781 fetch-fire1784 conversational1799 conversant1803 gashing1808 long-lunged1815 talky1815 multi-loquacious1819 prolegomenous1822 talky-talky1831 nimble-mouthed1836 slipper1842 speechful1842 gassy1843 in great force1849 yattering1859 babbly1860 irreticent1864 chattable1867 lubrical1867 chattery1869 loose-mouthed1872 chinny1883 tongue-wagging1885 yappy1909 big-mouthed1914 loose-lipped1919 ear-bashing1945 ear-bending1946 yackety-yacking1953 nattering1959 yacking1959 woofy1960 1560 J. Heywood Fourth Hundred Epygrams ii. sig. Aiv One talkyng tung. 1680 R. L'Estrange tr. Erasmus 20 Select Colloquies vi. 86 This is the talkingst place that ever I set my foot in. 1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 197. ⁋3 The talking Creatures we meet in publick Places. 1770 O. Goldsmith Deserted Village 14 The hawthorn bush, with seats beneath the shade, For talking age and whispering lovers made. 1870 M. D. Conway Earthward Pilgrimage xiii. 171 Man has been defined as the talking animal. 2. talking film, talking movie, talking picture (now Historical) = talkie n.; also formerly talking photograph. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > type of film > [noun] > with sound talking film1904 talking picture1904 talkie1913 speaking-film1918 phonofilm1921 sound-film1923 talking movie1927 sound picture1928 talk-film1929 1904 Science Siftings 26 Mar. 353/1 The inventor believes that in a short time these talking photographs will supersede the phonograph. 1908 Variety 16 May 11/3 (heading) Natural voice talking pictures... The idea is to have a capable company behind the screen and take up the cue as each character comes in view. 1921 Observer 13 Mar. 14/2 These two men claim that their ‘Cinephone’, as they call it, makes the talking film a commercial possibility. 1927 N.Y. Times 28 Aug. vii. 4 If a ‘talking movie’ throughout were being made, it would be necessary to film a thousand feet at a time. 1978 Lancashire Life Oct. 97/3 Talking-pictures were introduced under the management of the late Ignatius Cullen, whose daughters continue to run the Civic Hall Cinema..showing ‘wholesome family films’ only. Compounds talking book n. originally U.S. a sound recording of a book, for use by the blind. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [noun] > type of phonogram1878 phonograph record1878 phonautogram1887 re-recording1927 sound picture1928 studio recording1929 talking book1932 wire recording1933 audiobook1942 bootleg1951 music track1953 demo1954 single track1959 soundbite1973 pod2006 1932 Ann. Rep. Amer. Foundation for the Blind 2 The development of books on phonograph records, or ‘Talking Books’, will be one of the greatest boons ever conferred on the blind. 1960 Guardian 22 July 3/4 The blind in Britain are to have ‘talking books’ incorporating the most advanced tape recording and play-back techniques... The present talking-books are long-playing records. 1978 D. Bloodworth Crosstalk xxi. 168 Extra-large cassettes..from the library of the National Institute for the Blind... He examined the talking books. talking clock n. = speaking clock n. at speaking adj. Compounds; cf. TIM n.2 ΘΚΠ the world > time > instruments for measuring time > signal marking the time > [noun] > speaking clock talking clock1936 TIM1936 society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telephony > [noun] > telephone services answering service1904 information1910 speaking clock1934 talking clock1936 TIM1936 telebus1942 wake-up service1946 subscriber trunk dialling1952 freephone1959 telephone hotline1961 WATS1962 call waiting1963 night line1970 phone-in1970 telephone helpline1970 help-line1980 line1983 Cellnet1984 chat line1984 Vodafone1984 telepoint1987 callback1992 1936 Discovery Oct. 315/1 The ‘talking-clock’ from which, merely by dialling T-I-M, every telephone user can now learn the exact time. 1969 N. Freeling Tsing-Boum xiii. 94 One could phone the talking clock. talking doll n. a doll capable of emitting elementary sounds or words when activated; (also) in extended use, of a person. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > doll > [noun] > walking or talking doll walking doll1856 talking doll1925 walkie-talkie doll1943 1925 C. Morley Thunder on Left xix. 241 There was the bleat of one of the talking dolls. ‘Maaa-Maa!’ it cried. 1974 H. R. F. Keating Underside vii. 66 He had been able to regard her completely in the light of some talking doll, irritating but unconnected..with the reality of life. 1977 Detroit Free Press 11 Dec. 15- a/3 (advt.) The many phrases this big, beautiful talking doll ‘Baby Sez’ will make your daughter the happiest kid on the block. talking drum n. Brit. , U.S. , West African English one of a set of drums, each pitched differently, which are beaten to transmit the words of a message in a tonal language, chiefly in West Africa (usually in plural).ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > signalling > audible signalling > signalling with other sounding instruments > [noun] > drumbeat as signal > representing tonal language talking drum1897 society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > percussion instrument > drum > [noun] > other drums taborinc1500 swash1533 war-drum1593 wolf-drum1605 saddle drum1617 tombak1662 tom-tom1693 goombay1790 rommelpot1790 rommelpot?1798 water drum1824 pahu1829 tabl1831 tambourin1832 dholuck1837 nagara1839 tree-drum1850 ngoma1860 talking drum1897 pot drum1907 friction drum1909 trap-drum1924 ghoema1934 tamboo1942 tassa1948 steel drum1952 conga drum1955 roto-tom1968 conga1969 Isukuti1972 steel pan1973 syndrum1979 1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. vi. 114 In the street one sees the characteristic standing drum..and one or two talking-drums besides. 1923 R. S. Rattray Ashanti iii. 104 The big talking drums were immediately behind him and beat out: The King has sat down. 1966 C. Achebe Man of People xiii. 166 These were the same people that only the other day..praise-singers followed with song and talking-drum. 1977 Rolling Stone 24 Mar. 48/2 Even drummer Mick Fleetwood finally ventured out from behind his drum kit to play the African talking drum on ‘World Turning’. 1983 Guardian 19 July 9/4 A talking drums player from Ghana who seemed to have wandered on stage uninvited. talking head n. slang a television presenter or interviewer who is shown on the screen talking directly in close-up to the camera; frequently in plural; (also) in extended use. ΘΚΠ society > communication > broadcasting > television > [noun] > broadcaster on television televisor1929 telecaster1932 veejay1965 voice-over1966 talking head1968 1968 Punch 24 Apr. 617/3 Indifference to people who weren't talking-heads?.. If they were so monumentally unmemorable shouldn't they have been skipped altogether? 1976 Listener 15 Jan. 52/1 I begin to get very tired of the ‘important’ interview—indeed, of all talking heads—on television. 1980 Listener 4 Sept. 299/1 I looked at the talking heads, telling their stories directly to the camera. talking-iron n. U.S. slang a pistol or gun. ΚΠ 1843 T. C. Haliburton Sam Slick in Eng. ii I jist hops out of bed, and feels for my trunk, and outs with my talkin'-irons, that was all ready loaded. 1889 J. S. Farmer Americanisms Talking iron, a gun or rifle. A talker that invariably says what it means. talking machine n. chiefly U.S. (a) a machine designed to imitate human speech; spec. (the vocal mechanism of) a talking doll (rare); also figurative; (b) a phonograph; a gramophone which reproduces human speech (now historical). ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > thing heard > [noun] > sound > specific sound-producing instruments polyphone1684 talking machine1844 society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > sound recording or reproducing equipment > [noun] talking machine1844 recorder1867 phonograph1877 dictating machine1878 melograph1879 melodiographa1884 graphophone1886 photographophone1901 auxetophone1904 Dictaphone1906 telediphone1931 transcriber1931 wire recorder1934 sound truck1936 high fidelity1938 Soundscriber1946 player1948 rig1950 transcriptor1957 unit1966 sequencer1975 boom box1981 ghetto blaster1983 beat-box1985 society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > doll > [noun] > walking or talking doll > mechanism of talking machine1844 1844 Quincy (Illinois) Herald 9 Feb. 3/2 A German, named Faber,..in New York, has invented and brought to perfection a talking machine. It is played on by keys like a piano, and can be made to say any thing, in any language, that its inventor desires. 1844 Daily Picayune (New Orleans) 18 Mar. 38/2 Why don't you go see the Talking Machine, and take little Matilda along with you? 1846 N. P. Willis Compl. Wks. iii. 674/2 I had a half-hour's interview with the talking machine this morning, and found him a more entertaining android than most of my wooden acquaintances. 1850 T. Carlyle Latter-day Pamphlets No. 1. 52 A redtape Talking-machine and unhappy Bag of Parliamentary Eloquence. 1891 Appletons' Ann. Cycl. 1890 709/1 In 1886, J. S. Taintor, working along the lines followed by Mr. Edison, produced a talking machine, which was called the graphophone, or phonograph-graphophone. 1897 R. M. Stuart In Simpkinsville 110 The little talkin' machine inside it has got out o' fix..an' it don't say ‘papa’ an' ‘mama’ any more. 1912 Chambers's Jrnl. July 495/2 The talking-machine has not been brought to such a high pitch of perfection as..the kinematograph. 1930 W. Faulkner As I lay Dying 181 Cash aimed to buy that talking machine from Suratt with that money. talking phonograph n. see phonograph n. 4a. Derivatives ˈtalkingly adv. in a talking manner. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [adverb] roundly1546 babblingly1561 babblishly1574 talkatively1589 full-moutha1605 fluently1613 volubly?1615 gliba1623 glibly1669 gash1721 gashlya1774 rattlingly1824 loquaciously1854 garrulously1859 chatteringly1864 communicatively1868 chattily1892 talkingly1895 gushily1921 yappingly1924 1895 H. B. M. Watson in Chap-bk. III. 489 At the word, spoken very talkingly, and with such an absence of offense, my dudgeon vanished. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < |
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