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单词 polypoidal
释义

polypoidaladj.

Brit. /ˌpɒlɪˈpɔɪdl/, U.S. /ˌpɑləˈpɔɪd(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: polyp n., -oidal suffix.
Etymology: < polyp n. + -oidal suffix. Cf earlier polypoid adj. and polypose adj. 2.
1. Medicine. = polypoid adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > growth or excrescence > [adjective] > tumour > other tumours
sublated1647
polypous1684
polypose1722
extravasate1728
flatulent1730
primary1793
mammary1804
osteosarcomatous1825
polypoid1827
carcinoid1830
homoeomorphous1832
melanoid1839
polypiform1846
tyromatous1848
non-malignant1852
extravasated1853
adenomatous1863
histioid1864
histoid1865
myxomatous1872
small-cell1872
lymphadenomatous1873
polypoidal1873
lymphomatous1876
myomatous1876
lympho-sarcomatous1880
haematomatous1886
fibro-lipomatous1889
teratomatous1891
mixed1892
fibro-adenomatous1894
psammomatous1897
tunnelled1898
mycosic1899
radioresistant1922
melanomatous1943
sarcoid-like1943
paragangliomatous1965
oncofetal1972
1873 Lancet 10 May 659/1 As this process goes on, the contraction of the fibres behind gradually extrudes the growth, narrows its point of attachment, so that ultimately it becomes polypoidal in form.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 693 The growth has been somewhat soft and of a polypoidal appearance.
1960 J. Howkins Shaw's Text-bk. Gynaecol. (ed. 2) xxv. 341/1 Before the advent of abdominal surgery uterine myomata often became polypoidal.
1992 Gut 33 1276/1 Particular care was taken to detect any mucosal abnormalities or polypoidal formations.
2. Zoology. = polypoid adj. 2. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > polyp > [adjective] > resembling a polyp
polypean1822
polypiform1848
polypoid1851
polypoidal1877
1877 A. Agassiz N. Amer. Starfishes ii. 82 They [sc. echinoderm larvae] are all built according to one and the same plan, yet this plan is so carried out as to be eminently echinodermoid in one instance, acalephian in another, and polypoidal in a third.
1953 Systematic Zool. 2 153/1 They show traces of the polypoidal form in the shape of a ring of oral tentacles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1873
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