单词 | swoop |
释义 | swoopn.ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > a stroke or blow dintc897 swengOE shutec1000 kill?c1225 swipc1275 stroke1297 dentc1325 touchc1325 knock1377 knalc1380 swapc1384 woundc1384 smitinga1398 lush?a1400 sowa1400 swaipa1400 wapc1400 smita1425 popc1425 rumbelowc1425 hitc1450 clope1481 rimmel1487 blow1488 dinga1500 quartera1500 ruska1500 tucka1500 recounterc1515 palta1522 nolpc1540 swoop1544 push1561 smot1566 veny1578 remnant1580 venue1591 cuff1610 poltc1610 dust1611 tank1686 devel1787 dunching1789 flack1823 swinge1823 looder1825 thrash1840 dolk1861 thresh1863 mace-blow1879 pulsation1891 nosebleeder1921 slosh1936 smackeroo1942 dab- society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun] > actions buttc1330 overheadc1400 stopc1450 quarter-strokea1456 rabbeta1500 rakea1500 traverse1547 flourish1552 quarter-blow1555 veny1578 alarm1579 venue1591 cut1593 time1594 caricado1595 fincture1595 imbroccata1595 mandritta1595 punta riversa1595 remove1595 stramazon1595 traversa1595 imbrocado1597 passado1597 counter-time1598 foinery1598 canvasado1601 montant1601 punto1601 stock1602 embrocadoc1604 pass1604 stuck1604 stramazo1606 home thrust1622 longee1625 falsify?1635 false1637 traversion1637 canvassa1641 parade1652 flanconade1664 parry1673 fore-stroke1674 allonge1675 contretemps1684 counter1684 disengaging1684 feint1684 passing1687 under-counter1687 stringere1688 stringering1688 tempo1688 volte1688 overlapping1692 repost1692 volt-coupe1692 volting1692 disarm?1700 stamp1705 passade1706 riposte1707 swoop1711 retreat1734 lunge1748 beat1753 disengage1771 disengagement1771 opposition1771 time thrust1771 timing1771 whip1771 shifting1793 one-two1809 one-two-three1809 salute1809 estramazone1820 remise1823 engage1833 engaging1833 risposta1838 lunging1847 moulinet1861 reprise1861 stop-thrust1861 engagement1881 coupé1889 scrape1889 time attack1889 traverse1892 cut-over1897 tac-au-tac riposte1907 flèche1928 replacement1933 punta dritta1961 1544–5 Paget in Waters Chesters of Chicheley (1878) I. iv. 33 Some in dede shall wynne by it, who owe more than they have here, but..dyvers others a greate nombre are like to have a great swoope by it [sc. the embargo on English goods] having much here and owing nothing or little. 1589 ‘M. Marprelate’ Hay any Worke for Cooper 11 I come vpon you..with 4. or 5. such drie soopes, as Iohn of London with his two hand sword neuer gaue the like. 1711 Z. Wylde Eng. Master of Defence 26 A Blow I call the Swoop, is made when you lie upon an outside thus, Let your Point drop Hanging-wise, and bring it round the Point of your Opponent's Sword, and Pitch it home to his Face. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > [noun] > clearing or sweeping away voidancec1450 sweepstake1542 swoop1607 sweep1712 sweeping1825 clearing1870 1607 N. Breton Wits Private Wealth sig. C3v The Stone and the Gowte followe the Rich, but death where he commeth makes a swoope with all persons. 3. a. The act of swooping down; esp. the sudden pouncing of a bird of prey from a height upon its quarry. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > bird of prey > [noun] > swooping stoopa1586 swoopa1616 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > [noun] > swooping or springing down swoopa1616 pounce1806 pouncing1807 a1616 [see sense 3b]. 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 292 Some of them [sc. hawks] in their Swoops are so couragious, as to seize the Heads of Deer or Antelopes. 1795 S. T. Coleridge To Author of Poems 14 The vapour-poison'd Birds, that fly too low, Fall with dead swoop, and to the bottom go. 1841 S. Bamford Passages Life Radical (1844) 116 Darkness came down like a swoop. 1847 H. W. Longfellow Evangeline i. i. 115 Swift as the swoop of the eagle. 1852 R. F. Burton Falconry in Valley of Indus v. 62 The kite..wriggled out of the way of their swoop. b. at one (fell, etc.) swoop, at one sudden descent, as of a bird of prey; hence, at a single blow or stroke. ΘΚΠ the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > [adverb] > instantaneously or with a short space of time swiftlya1400 at one fling1556 at one (a) chop1581 per saltum1602 at one (fell, etc.) swoop1612 popa1625 instantaneously1644 in the catching up of a garter1697 in the drawing of a trigger1706 in a handclap1744 at a slap1753 momentaneously1753 in a whiff1800 in a brace or couple of shakes1816 bolt1839 at a single jeta1856 overnight1912 jiffy-quick1927 in two ups1934 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > downwards [phrase] > at a sudden descent at one (fell, etc.) swoop1612 1612 J. Webster White Divel i. i. 6 If she [sc. Fortune] give ought, she deales it in smal percels, That she may take away all at one swope. a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iv. iii. 220 Oh Hell-Kite! All? What, All my pretty Chickens, and their Damme At one fell swoope? View more context for this quotation 1692 R. L'Estrange Fables 70 The Eagle..fell into his [sc. the fox's] Quarters and carry'd away a Whole Litter of Cubbs at a Swoop. 1825 T. Hook Sayings & Doings 2nd Ser. I. 53 That the whole of this detail would probably reach Mr. Lazenby's ears, and destroy, at one fell swoop, all his hopes and expectations. 1847 B. Disraeli Tancred I. ii. v. 154 The Church Temporalities' Bill in 1833, which at one swoop had suppressed ten Irish episcopates. 1864 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend (1865) I. i. iv. 27 The huffing of Miss Bella and the loss of three of her men at a swoop. c. A sudden descent, as by a body of troops, esp. upon something which it is intended to seize. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > [noun] > sudden or surprise attack supprise1412 surprise1457 supprising1487 alarm1548 larum1549 canvasado1581 descent1587 surprisal1591 flaw1596 canvass1611 insult1710 swoop1824 flap1916 1824 W. Irving Poor-devil Author in Tales of Traveller I. ii. 232 He made one fell swoop upon purse, watch, and all. 1837 W. Irving Adventures Capt. Bonneville I. xii. 211 A swoop was made through the neighbouring pastures by the Blackfeet, and eighty-six of the finest horses carried off. 1871 L. Stephen Playground of Europe (1894) xi. 262 Any one..who has trembled at the deadly swoop of the gale. 1885 J. Runciman Skippers & Shellbacks 59 As the ship gave her long swoops down the sides of the seas. 1894 J. A. Steuart In Day of Battle xv It was the pipes that won Waterloo, that saved Lucknow, that broke the Russian swoop at Balaclava. 1895 Huxley in Life (1900) II. xxiii. 400 Influenza came down upon me with a swoop. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022). swoopv.ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > in stately manner swoop1566 sweep1590 sail1819 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Bv He swings and swoupes from streete to streete, With gowne that sweepes the grounde. 1597 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 1st 3 Bks. i. iii. 7 Soouping in side robes of Royalty. 1598 J. Marston Scourge of Villanie iii. viii. sig. G3 O now me thinks I heare swart Martius cry Souping along in warrs fain'd maskerie. 1602 2nd Pt. Returne fr. Parnassus v. i. 1965 England affordes those glorious vagabonds,..Coursers to ride on..Sooping it in their glaring Satten Sutes. 1617 Bp. J. Hall Quo Vadis? (new ed.) xii. 37 The persecutors of S. Thomas of Canterbury, whose posteritie (if we beleeue..Degrassalius) are borne with long and hairie tailes, souping after them. 1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xxviii. 144 And in her winding Banks along my bosome led, As shee goes swooping by. a. transitive. To sweep up, away, off, etc.; to remove forcibly from its position or out of existence. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > clear away forcibly sweep1560 sweep1595 swoop1600 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. v. xiii. 189 The forraiers..encountred the residue..of this battaile..and swoopt them up cleane. 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xvi. iv. 61 A rich patrimonie..he swoopt away. 1613 T. Adams White Deuil 25 A starre placed high in the orbe of the Church, though swooped downe with the Dragons taile, because not fixed. 1620 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Phylaster v. 55 Like a wild ouer flow, that soops before him, A golden stocke, and with it shakes downe bridges. 1625 T. Godwin Romanae Historiae Anthologia (new ed.) ii. iii. xiii. 117 Look who threw an Ace and Sice together, for every Dye he staked and laid to the stocke a Denier; which he tooke vp and swooped all cleane. 1625 W. Lisle tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Noe in tr. Part of Du Bartas 24 Make haste and soop the wat'r away That hides the land from Heav'n. 1634 J. Ford Chron. Hist. Perkin Warbeck i. sig. B3v So pasture fields Neighbouring too neere the Ocean, are soopd vp And knowne no more. 1791 J. Learmont Poems Pastoral 180 Doctors, wi' hocus-pocus faith Gie poison, an swoop aff your waith. 1817 Lintoun Green in R. Brown Comic Poems Errata 165 They Donald gar'd their victuals dress, Knives clean,..And swoop dirt pulverized Ilk morning gray. 1827 W. Tennant Papistry Storm'd i. 6 The whirlwind's blast, That..swoops the hay~cocks aff the lea. 1888 F. J. Child Ballads III. 103/1 Robin swoops off Red Roger's head. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > say in a particular manner [verb (transitive)] > throatily or harshly jangle1377 brayc1400 out-braya1561 yawp1567 throttle1582 swoop1605 throat?1611 caw1616 gargle1635 snarl1693 growl1759 croak1791 rasp1877 to grind out1889 grate1921 1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 23 The Northerne Nations of the world, who are noted to soupe their words out of the throat with fat and full spirits. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (transitive)] > drink up or off swap?1507 swingea1529 drink1535 uphalec1540 toss1568 trill off?1589 snapa1592 to toss offa1592 to turn down1593 to top off1598 drain1604 to take off1613 outdrinka1631 whip1639 swoop1648 epote1657 to fetch off1657 ebibe1689 fetch1691 to tip off1699 to sweep off1707 tip1784 to turn over1796 1648 G. Daniel Eclog. iii. 138 With bended knee, Swoope of a vessel bigger then all three. 1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iii. vi. 103 A thorough..draining, and swooping the whole vessell. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > descend [verb (transitive)] > swoop down upon swoop1638 pounce1648 swapa1712 swoop1797 to pounce on (or upon)1812 the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > action of hawk > [verb (transitive)] > seize prey swoop1638 pounce1648 1638 Bp. J. Wilkins Discov. New World (1640) i. xiv. 238 If there bee such a great Ruck in Madagascar..which can soope up a horse and his rider, or an elephant, as our kites doe a mouse. a1657 G. Daniel Trinarchodia: Henry V lxviii, in Poems (1878) IV. 118 As ore a Hill, Where lanke-wing'd Puttocks hope to catch their Prey They hover, till it Stirre, and Swoop't away. a1657 G. Daniel Idyllia in Poems (1878) IV. iv. 32 Though Tyranny, (big-Swolne, in all formes, Vulture or Moll) doe Swoop, or hunt out wormes. 1661 J. Glanvill Vanity of Dogmatizing 247 The Physitian looks with another Eye on the Medicinal hearb, then the grazing Oxe, which swoops it in with the common grass. 1672 J. Dryden Conquest Granada i. i. i. 11 Till now at last you came to swoop it all. 1672 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd i. 35 He [sc. the pope] would have swoop'd up the Patriarchate of Lambeth to his Mornings-draught, like an egg in Muscadine. 1678 T. Otway Friendship in Fashion v. 63 Thou shalt every morning swoop the Exchange in Triumph to see what gawdy Bawble thou canst first grow fond of. 1688 J. Bunyan Good News for Vilest of Men 95 Why the Text swoops you all... It has a particular message to the biggest sinners. I say, it swoops you all. 1818 H. H. Milman Samor iv. 681 To grapple with these vultures, whose broad vans..would swoop us. 1822 Ld. Byron Werner iii. i. 157 'Tis but a snare he winds about us both, To swoop the sire and son at once. 4. intransitive. To make a rapid sweeping descent through the air upon its prey, as a bird. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > bird of prey > [verb (intransitive)] > swoop stoop1575 swoop1837 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > move downwards [verb (intransitive)] > swoop or spring down souse1583 pounce1648 snap1648 swoop1837 1837 W. Irving Adventures Capt. Bonneville I. xiii. 222 Like a hawk in a cage, who hears his late companions swooping and screaming in wild liberty above him. 1852 R. F. Burton Falconry in Valley of Indus vi. 68 Jerking the prey out of her reach as she swoops at it. 1873 W. Black Princess of Thule xxvii. 454 Sea~gulls were swooping down and around the tall masts. 1894 S. J. Weyman Under Red Robe (1897) vii. 178 The frogs croaked in the pool and a bat swooped round us in circles. 5. To come down upon suddenly with a sweeping movement, esp. with the intention of seizing, as a body of troops. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > attack [verb (transitive)] > attack suddenly to come on ——eOE to come upon ——c1175 to start upon ——a1393 to start on ——a1398 descend?a1425 to come down1539 surprise1548 ambuscade1676 insult1775 swoop1797 Pearl Harbour1943 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > descend [verb (transitive)] > swoop down upon swoop1638 pounce1648 swapa1712 swoop1797 to pounce on (or upon)1812 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > make attack [verb (intransitive)] > suddenly to pounce on1744 swoop1797 1797 A. Radcliffe Italian II. ii. 88 Those Carmelites..may swoop upon us, all of a sudden, before we can help ourselves. 1859 D. Masson Brit. Novelists i. 71 Turning over the leaves of the large folio, and swooping down on the text here and there. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. iii. 30 At other times a breeze would swoop down upon us. 1873 W. H. Dixon Hist. Two Queens I. viii. vii. 95 Descending from Pamplona, he could swoop on either Zaragoza or Valladolid. 1874 F. C. Burnand My Time xv. 130 She swooped down before the fire. 1884 Mahaffy in Contemp. Rev. July 89 The wild mountaineers, who used to swoop down on the rich trading cities of the coast. Derivatives ˈswooper n. a person or thing that swoops. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > bird of prey > [noun] > swooping > bird swoopera1849 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > [noun] > swooping or springing down > one who or that which swoopera1849 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > sudden or vigorous > one who or that which swoopera1849 a1849 J. C. Mangan Diver in Poems What in Charybdis's caverns dwells No chronicle..tells;..the shattered masts and the drifting keel Alone tell the tale of the swooper's prey. 1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. X. 496 Classification [of birds] based on Cuvier [etc.]... 1. Robbers. a. Swoopers. Eagles, hawks, vultures. b. Stealers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1544v.1566 |
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