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单词 scroffles
释义

scrofflesn.

Forms: Also Middle English scurffyls, skorphillys, Middle English–1500s scrofulus, scruphules, Middle English–1600s scrophules, 1500s scrofules.
Etymology: < Old French scrophules, < Latin scrōfulae : see scrofula n.
Obsolete.
With plural agreement. Scrofulous swellings.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > eruption > [noun] > scrofulous swelling
scrofflesa1400
struma1653
scrofuloderma1857
c1000 Sax. Leechd. III. 62 Cyrneles & scrofelles.]
a1400–50 Stockh. Med. MS 141 It desolwyth skorphillys.
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. (Add. MS.) 19 Þe þridde entencioun is to remevyn þat þat ys to myche as scurffyls [Ashm. MS. scrofulus] of þe hed & þe nekke.
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 243/4 A poure woman that had a sone whyche was gretely tormented with scrophules.
?1541 R. Copland Formularye Aydes Apostemes in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Sjv Propre for scrophules and kyrnelles.
1576 G. Baker tr. C. Gesner Newe Jewell of Health iii. f. 145v Instyl two or three droppes into the eare of the pacient, on that syde where Scroffles be.
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xvi. 573 A certain Woman had the Scroffles all over her Neck.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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