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单词 stubbed
释义

stubbedadj.

/stʌbd/
Etymology: < stub v.1 + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. Of trees: Cut down to a stub; cut off near the ground; also, deprived of branches or pollarded.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [adjective] > pruned or lopped
doddedc1440
lopped1570
stubbed1575
polled1587
pollard1638
putatory1656
sneddedc1700
topped1712
pollarded?1790
lopping1795
spurring-in1829
summer-pruned1830
trunkless1897
1575 G. Gascoigne Hearbes in Posies (1907) 343 Like a stubbed thorne.
1594 T. Nashe Vnfortunate Traveller sig. I After him followed the knight of the Owle, whose armor was a stubd tree ouergrowen with iuie.
1627 M. Drayton Nimphidia in Battaile Agincourt 128 A paine he in his Head-peece feeles, Against a stubbed Tree he reeles.
1793 W. Blake Amer. 83 They cannot bring the stubbèd oak to overgrow the hills.
a1821 J. Keats Otho iii. i, in R. M. Milnes Life, Lett. & Lit. Remains Keats (1848) II. 152 What, man, do you mistake the hollow sky For a throng'd tavern,—and these stubbed trees For old serge hangings?
1856 C. Kingsley Colonization of Paraguay in Misc. (1860) II. 16 The trunk looking like an old stubbed oak.
b. Of ground: Having the stubs removed; grubbed up.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > reclamation > [adjective] > cleared
stubbed1573
balled1591
stumpless1839
cleared1856
1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 31 In stubbed plot, fill hole with clot.
2.
a. Short and thick, stumpy. ? Obsolete exc. dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > condition of being short and thick or broad > [adjective]
stoba1500
stubbeda1529
stubbleda1529
strunt1577
stumpy1600
chubby1611
stumpish1618
chubbed1674
squat1684
chubbish1685
chub1688
squabbed1694
cloddy1712
clavellated1713
pluggy1720
squab1723
puddy1747
tubbish1786
stunt1788
bunting1808–25
dumpy1808
clumpy1820
dubby1825
stubby1831
chunky1833
snubbed1835
tubby1835
pudgy1862
squatty1881
squidgy1891
a1529 J. Skelton Tunnyng of Elynour Rummyng in Certayne Bks. (?1545) 422 Her legges..were sturdy and stubbed.
1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. F6v Their [sc. ostriches] heads are couered all with small stubbed feathers.
1630 tr. G. Botero Relations Famous Kingdomes World (rev. ed.) 12 The Tartar is a stubbed squat fellow, hard bred, and such are their horses.
1658 J. Evelyn tr. N. de Bonnefons French Gardiner 164 Three years you must forbear to cut, that the plant may be strong, not stubbed.
1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. ii. sig. Uuu/1 Stubbed, short and well set, trapu, membru. A stubbed Fellow, un Trapu.
1697 E. Lhuyd Let. in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) (1712) 27 464 With Bills more stubbed and bigger than that of a Bull-finch.
1769 T. Gray Jrnl. 13 Oct. in Corr. (1971) III. 1107 The rock..rises perpendicular with stubbed yew-trees & shrubs, staring from its side.
1869 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Agric. 1868 254 in U.S. Congress. Serial Set (40th Congr., 3rd Sess.: House of Representatives Executive Doc.) XV Trimming does thicken the surface of the hedge by causing a stubbed, stooling form of growth.
1883 S. C. Hall Retrospect Long Life II. 206 A short, thick, stubbed, ungainly and ungraceful form.
b. stubbed boy n. a ‘hobbledehoy’. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > young person > youth or young man > [noun]
frumberdlingc1000
young manOE
childc1225
hind1297
pagec1300
youtha1325
fawnc1369
swainc1386
stripling1398
boy1440
springaldc1450
jovencel1490
younkera1522
speara1529
gorrel1530
lad1535
hobbledehoy1540
cockerel1547
waga1556
spring1559
loonc1560
hensure1568
youngster1577
imp1578
pigsney1581
cocklinga1586
demy1589
muchacho1591
shaver1592
snipper-snappera1593
callant1597
spaught1598
stubble boy1598
ghillie1603
codling1612
cuba1616
skippera1616
man-boy1637
sprig1646
callow1651
halflang1660
stubbed boy1683
gossoon1684
gilpie1718
stirraha1722
young lion1792
halfling1794
pubescent1795
young man1810
sixteener1824
señorito1843
tad1845
boysie1846
shaveling1854
ephebe1880
boychick1921
lightie1946
young blood1967
studmuffin1986
1683 I. Walton Chalkhill's Thealma & Clearchus 71 Memnon himself keeps home, attended on But by a stubbed Boy.
1722 Hist. & Antiq. Glastonbury Author's Pref. n 4 (note) Saunders must be a stubbed Boy, if not a Man, at the Dissolution of Abbeys.
3. Reduced to a stub; worn down to a stub; (of hair) cut close to the skin, stubbly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > by loss of material or wasted > worn > worn down to a stump or stub
stump1624
stubbed1627
stunted1716
stumpy1794
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > styles of hair > [adjective] > cut short
shornc1050
polleda1325
ydoddeda1400
rounded?a1439
nottedc1440
gallows-rounded1567
stubbed1627
well-cropped1805
well-shaven1842
bobbed1918
Eton-cropped1925
crew-cropped1938
crew cut1940
urchin cut1951
1627 R. Sanderson Ten Serm. 463 Thy new broome, that now sweepeth cleane all discontents from thee, will soone grow stubbed.
1631 J. Mabbe tr. F. de Rojas Spanish Bawd vii. 84 She did pull out seven teeth out of a fellowes head that was hang'd with a paire of pincers, such as you pull out stubbed haires withall.
1762 C. Churchill Ghost ii. 34 Hark! something scratches round the room! A Cat, a Rat, a stubb'd Birch-broom.
1802 Trans. Soc. Arts 20 172 Effectually done..by a stubbed birch broom.
4.
a. Blunted at the point.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > bluntness > [adjective] > made blunt
rabattued1562
rebated1574
stubbed1616
blunted1697
stubby1843
1616 B. Jonson Oberon 113 in Wks. I To spight the coy Nymphes scornes, Hang vpon our stubbed hornes, Garlands, ribbands and fine poesies.
1675 A. Browne Ars Pictoria (ed. 2) App. 26 Instead of the Rolls of Paper they make use of Stubbed Pencils; and some of them are stuffed with Cotton, and some others with Bombast.
1732 J. Swift Pastoral Dialogue i, in Misc. III. 35 While each with stubbed Knife remov'd the Roots That rais'd between the Stones their daily Shoots.
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 306 Stubbed or Stubby, blunt-pointed, as the broad nib of a pen, thick, short.
1861 O. W. Holmes Elsie Venner iii. 29 The short, stubbed blade of his jackknife.
b. figurative. Dull, not delicate or sensitive. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [adjective] > lacking emotional sensibility
unfeelingc1000
mis-feelinga1382
stonishc1450
unpainfulc1450
obtuse1509
sprightlessa1522
insensate1553
senseless1560
soulless1568
dull-esprited1591
impassible1592
bluntie1598
impenetrable1600
stockish1600
stolidc1600
incapable1601
stupid1605
tasteless1605
unsensitive1610
unexalted1611
insensible1617
unsensible1619
languid1622
immovable1639
dead-hearted1642
sterile1642
resupine1643
unaffectionate1645
iron-bound1648
resentlessa1649
torpid1656
torpulent1657
impassive1699
unreceptive1722
hebete1743
apathetic1744
stubbed1744
gustless1766
unresponsive1768
unsusceptible1779
tideless-blooded1786
unaffectioned1788
inaccessible1796
hebetudinous1820
unimpressible1828
insensitive1834
apathetical1835
non-sensitive1836
blunt-hearted1845
irreceptive1846
unreceptant1846
unimpressionable1847
anaesthetic1860
insentient1860
hard (also tough, sharp) as nails1862
unsqueamish1893
tone-deaf1894
unget-at-able1897
facty1901
zombie1937
pegamoid1957
1744 G. Berkeley Siris (ESTC T72826) §105 The hardness of stubbed vulgar constitutions.
5. Abounding in stubs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > [adjective] > abounding in stumps
stubbed1855
1855 R. Browning Childe Roland xxv Then came a bit of stubbed ground, once a wood.
1898 M. Hewlett Forest Lovers vi He urged his horse over the stubbed heath.
6. Chiefly, of a toe: injured by being struck against something. Cf. stub v.1 9a originally U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > bruised
bruiseda1400
surbateda1425
pounced?a1563
black and blue1568
squat1600
mauled1690
mourning1709
contused1761
stubbed1890
stone-bruised1909
1890 Brighton (Colorado) Reg. 11 Jan. 4/1 Montana is the ‘stubbed-toe State’.
1958 J. G. MacGregor North-West of 16 viii. 111 I don't suppose a city boy, or even a modern farm boy, knows what a stubbed toe is. Maybe that's just as well, because they were most painful.
1977 Evening Gaz. (Middlesbrough) 11 Jan. 4/5 None of the hair-raising stunts he performs for his TV series Some Mothers Do 'Ave 'Em led to any injury greater than a stubbed finger.
1978 B. Bainbridge Young Adolf xviii. 101 Testily he kicked at the..wood... Recoiling, he curled his stubbed toes within his boot.
7. stubbed-out: of a cigarette, extinguished by being pressed against a hard object.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > tobacco > smoking > articles or materials used in smoking > [adjective] > extinguished (of cigarette)
stubbed-out1975
1975 O. Sela Bengali Inheritance xxv. 218 A single stubbed out Stuyvesant in the ashtray.
1979 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 8 Feb. 13/4 No other writer since Noël Coward can have so constantly punctuated dialogue and action with a ritual pattern of lighting-up, inhalation, smoke-rings, and stubbed-out butts.

Derivatives

ˈstubbedness n. ‘a being short and thick’.
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1529
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更新时间:2024/11/10 23:30:05