stethoscopen.

Brit.

/ˈstɛθəskəʊp/, U.S.

/ˈstɛθəˌskoʊp/

Forms: Also 1800s stethescope.

Etymology: < French stéthoscope (Laennec, the inventor, c1819), < Greek στῆθος chest + σκοπεῖν to look at, observe: see -scope comb. form.

An instrument used for examining the chest or other part by auscultation, the sounds of the heart, lungs, or other internal organs being conveyed by means of it to the ear of the observer.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > auscultation > instruments used in

stethoscope1820

otophone1839

otoscope1849

stethophone1858

phonoscope1859

hydrophone1860

thoracoscope1895

fetoscope1939

phonoscope1959

1820 Med. Jrnl. 43 165 The instrument used by M. Laennec, and to which he has applied the term stethoscope.

1824 J. Forbes (title) Original Cases, with Dissections and Observations illustrating the use of the Stethoscope and Percussion.

1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Stethescope, a tubular instrument for distinguishing diseases of the stomach by sounds.

1841 Punch 16 Oct. 165/1 A stethescope—a curious instrument, something like a sixpenny toy trumpet.

1861 Brit. & For. Med.-Chirurg. Rev. XXVIII. 147 Bin-aural stethoscopes,..meant to intensify the sound..by conveying it simultaneously to both the ears of the auscultator.

figurative.1861 Sat. Rev. 7 Sept. 238 The stethoscope which will record..the true state of the financial health of the States will be afforded by the market rates of Federal securities.

Derivatives

ˈstethoscope v. (transitive) to apply a stethoscope to, examine with a stethoscope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > examine medically [verb (transitive)] > by auscultation > using specific instrument

stethoscope1840

1840 A. Ewing in A. J. Ross Mem. (1877) 66 He would be much better able to judge if I would allow him to stethoscope me.

1865 Spectator 30 Sept. 1084 He has been repeatedly stethescoped, and his lungs pronounced perfectly sound.

stethoscopic adj. /-ˈskɒpɪk/ [= French stéthoscopique]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > auscultation > instruments used in

stethoscopic1828

otoscopic1876

1828 Lancet 23 Feb. 755/1 A stethoscopic examination performed by a student.

1861 S. S. Alison Physical Exam. Chest 336 The hydrophone..is more an acoustic than a stethoscopic instrument.

stethoscopical adj. pertaining to, of the nature of, observed or obtained by a stethoscope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > examination by touch > specific parts or instruments

pleximetric1848

plessimetric1855

rhinoscopic1860

laryngoscopic1861

laryngoscopical1861

stethoscopical1867

tracheoscopic1880

cystoscopic1889

gastroscopic1892

oesophagoscopic1893

proctoscopic1896

specular1898

sigmoidoscopic1906

bronchoscopical1908

bronchoscopic1910

toposcopic1951

laparoscopic1967

1867 E. Yates Forlorn Hope I. x. 237 The stethoscopical examination and the prescription-writing.

stethoˈscopically adv. by means of the stethoscope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adverb] > specific parts or instruments

stethoscopically1876

laryngoscopically1879

gastroscopically1888

sigmoidoscopically1962

1876 J. S. Bristowe Treat. Theory & Pract. Med. ii. iii. 372 Many so-called dull sounds become obviously musical when tested stethoscopically.

stethoscopist n.

/stɪˈθɒskəpɪst/ one who uses a stethoscope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > using specific instrument

stethoscopist1828

auscultator1833

laryngoscopist1864

auto-laryngoscopist1865

gastroscopist1937

1828 Lancet 23 Feb. 755/1 The minute scrutiny of the attentive and accurate stethoscopist.

1859 G. Wilson & A. Geikie Mem. E. Forbes iv. 132 The skill which has characterized the Edinburgh stethoscopists.

steˈthoscopy n. [= French sté thoscopie] examination of the chest or other part with a stethoscope; the use of the stethoscope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments

abdominoscopy1826

stethoscopy1853

haematoscopy1854

laparoscopy1855

autolaryngoscopy1860

autoscopy1861

laryngoscopy1861

pharyngoscopy1861

rhinoscopy1861

organoscopy1864

oesophagoscopy1872

otoscopy1874

endoscopy1879

tracheoscopy1880

gastroscopy1888

thoracoscopy1890

proctoscopy1896

rectoscopy1897

sigmoidoscopy1900

bronchoscopy1903

cystoscopy1908

peritoneoscopy1935

toposcopy1950

mediastinoscopy1959

sonogram1978

1853 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 9) (at cited word) This mode of examining affections of the chest, Stethoscopy..is what Laënnec terms Auscultation médiate.

Draft additions 1993

ˈstethoscoped adj. equipped with a stethoscope.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > auscultation > instruments used in > equipped with

stethoscoped1972

1972 Guardian 23 Oct. 11/1 I can..think of few things more autocratic than the power of a gynaecologist to exercise his right of decision over whether or not a woman shall continue to carry a child she does not wish to bear... White-overall'd stethoscoped Napoleons.

1984 Canad. Business July 186/3 As the founder of the Bathtub Doctor, with its catchy advertising image of a stethoscoped doctor rushing off to revive expiring tubs, he popularized home refinishing of bathtubs.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	stethoscope
释义	stethoscopen. Brit. /ˈstɛθəskəʊp/, U.S. /ˈstɛθəˌskoʊp/ Forms: Also 1800s stethescope. Etymology: < French stéthoscope (Laennec, the inventor, c1819), < Greek στῆθος chest + σκοπεῖν to look at, observe: see -scope comb. form. An instrument used for examining the chest or other part by auscultation, the sounds of the heart, lungs, or other internal organs being conveyed by means of it to the ear of the observer. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > auscultation > instruments used in stethoscope1820 otophone1839 otoscope1849 stethophone1858 phonoscope1859 hydrophone1860 thoracoscope1895 fetoscope1939 phonoscope1959 1820 Med. Jrnl. 43 165 The instrument used by M. Laennec, and to which he has applied the term stethoscope. 1824 J. Forbes (title) Original Cases, with Dissections and Observations illustrating the use of the Stethoscope and Percussion. 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Stethescope, a tubular instrument for distinguishing diseases of the stomach by sounds. 1841 Punch 16 Oct. 165/1 A stethescope—a curious instrument, something like a sixpenny toy trumpet. 1861 Brit. & For. Med.-Chirurg. Rev. XXVIII. 147 Bin-aural stethoscopes,..meant to intensify the sound..by conveying it simultaneously to both the ears of the auscultator. figurative.1861 Sat. Rev. 7 Sept. 238 The stethoscope which will record..the true state of the financial health of the States will be afforded by the market rates of Federal securities. Derivatives ˈstethoscope v. (transitive) to apply a stethoscope to, examine with a stethoscope. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > examine medically [verb (transitive)] > by auscultation > using specific instrument stethoscope1840 1840 A. Ewing in A. J. Ross Mem. (1877) 66 He would be much better able to judge if I would allow him to stethoscope me. 1865 Spectator 30 Sept. 1084 He has been repeatedly stethescoped, and his lungs pronounced perfectly sound. stethoscopic adj. /-ˈskɒpɪk/ [= French stéthoscopique] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > auscultation > instruments used in stethoscopic1828 otoscopic1876 1828 Lancet 23 Feb. 755/1 A stethoscopic examination performed by a student. 1861 S. S. Alison Physical Exam. Chest 336 The hydrophone..is more an acoustic than a stethoscopic instrument. stethoscopical adj. pertaining to, of the nature of, observed or obtained by a stethoscope. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > examination by touch > specific parts or instruments pleximetric1848 plessimetric1855 rhinoscopic1860 laryngoscopic1861 laryngoscopical1861 stethoscopical1867 tracheoscopic1880 cystoscopic1889 gastroscopic1892 oesophagoscopic1893 proctoscopic1896 specular1898 sigmoidoscopic1906 bronchoscopical1908 bronchoscopic1910 toposcopic1951 laparoscopic1967 1867 E. Yates Forlorn Hope I. x. 237 The stethoscopical examination and the prescription-writing. stethoˈscopically adv. by means of the stethoscope. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adverb] > specific parts or instruments stethoscopically1876 laryngoscopically1879 gastroscopically1888 sigmoidoscopically1962 1876 J. S. Bristowe Treat. Theory & Pract. Med. ii. iii. 372 Many so-called dull sounds become obviously musical when tested stethoscopically. stethoscopist n. /stɪˈθɒskəpɪst/ one who uses a stethoscope. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > using specific instrument stethoscopist1828 auscultator1833 laryngoscopist1864 auto-laryngoscopist1865 gastroscopist1937 1828 Lancet 23 Feb. 755/1 The minute scrutiny of the attentive and accurate stethoscopist. 1859 G. Wilson & A. Geikie Mem. E. Forbes iv. 132 The skill which has characterized the Edinburgh stethoscopists. steˈthoscopy n. [= French sté thoscopie] examination of the chest or other part with a stethoscope; the use of the stethoscope. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [noun] > by physical means > of specific parts or using specific instruments abdominoscopy1826 stethoscopy1853 haematoscopy1854 laparoscopy1855 autolaryngoscopy1860 autoscopy1861 laryngoscopy1861 pharyngoscopy1861 rhinoscopy1861 organoscopy1864 oesophagoscopy1872 otoscopy1874 endoscopy1879 tracheoscopy1880 gastroscopy1888 thoracoscopy1890 proctoscopy1896 rectoscopy1897 sigmoidoscopy1900 bronchoscopy1903 cystoscopy1908 peritoneoscopy1935 toposcopy1950 mediastinoscopy1959 sonogram1978 1853 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 9) (at cited word) This mode of examining affections of the chest, Stethoscopy..is what Laënnec terms Auscultation médiate. Draft additions 1993 ˈstethoscoped adj. equipped with a stethoscope. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > examination > [adjective] > auscultation > instruments used in > equipped with stethoscoped1972 1972 Guardian 23 Oct. 11/1 I can..think of few things more autocratic than the power of a gynaecologist to exercise his right of decision over whether or not a woman shall continue to carry a child she does not wish to bear... White-overall'd stethoscoped Napoleons. 1984 Canad. Business July 186/3 As the founder of the Bathtub Doctor, with its catchy advertising image of a stethoscoped doctor rushing off to revive expiring tubs, he popularized home refinishing of bathtubs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1820
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