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单词 speek
释义

speekn.

Forms: Also speeke, speake.
Etymology: Irregular variant spick n.3
Obsolete.
A large nail; a spike-nail.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > nail > large or strong
spiking1261
board-nail1303
spiking-nail1311
spike-nail1314
spike1345
bragc1440
garron-nail1552
tine nail1555
spiker1574
spig-naila1600
speek1611
spick1611
dog1857
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Clou d'estoupe, a speake, or sheathing nayle; vsed in ships.
1671 S. Skinner & T. Henshaw Etymologicon Linguæ Anglicanæ Speeks, vox Naut. sic autem dicuntur magni Clavi ferrei.
1685 N. Boteler Six Dialogues Sea-services 276 Those nails you call speeks. They are great and long iron nails with flat heads and of divers lengths. Some of the speeks are ragged which cannot be drawn out again.
attributive.1633 T. James Strange Voy. 108 Their weake Speeke Ships, can hardly long endure it.

Derivatives

speek v.1 Obsolete (transitive) to fasten up with spikes.
Π
1685 N. Boteler Six Dialogues Sea-services 277 They use with these nails to fasten a Coin..unto the deck, close to the Breech of the carriages of the great Guns to help keep them firm up.., and this is called speeking up of the Ordnance.
1711 Mil. & Sea Dict. (ed. 4) (at cited word) In foul Weather they use to speek up the Guns; that is, nail a Quoin to the Deck, close to the Breech of the Carriage, to help keep up the Piece strong to the Ship's side.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

speekv.2

Obsolete. rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
= peak v.3 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > directing or managing a ship > use of sails, spars, or rigging > carry specific amount of sail [verb (transitive)] > tilt yard
topc1550
peak1626
speek1644
tope1669
cockbill1829
trip1840
society > occupation and work > industry > working with tools or equipment > fastening > fasten [verb (transitive)] > with stake
stake1621
speek1644
prick1647
pale1703
skewer1781
picket1847
skiver1888
1644 H. Mainwaring Sea-mans Dict. 68 Speek the Missen, (that is, put the yard right up and downe by the mast).
1711 Mil. & Sea Dict. (ed. 4) at Spell This Word is most commonly us'd to the Mizzen-Sail; for when they take it in, or speek it up, they say spell the Mizzen.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1611v.21644
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:19:57