bloodstonen.

Brit.

/ˈblʌdstəʊn/, U.S.

/ˈblədˌstoʊn/

Forms: see blood n. and stone n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: blood n., stone n.

Etymology: < blood n. + stone n., partly after classical Latin haematītes haematite n. (see discussion at that entry). Compare also post-classical Latin lapis sanguinarius, literally ‘bloody stone’ (1363 in Chauliac). Compare Dutch bloedsteen haematite (1768), Middle Low German blōtstēn, blōtstein, Middle High German bluotstein (German Blutstein, now only in sense ‘haematite’), Swedish blodsten (1538), Danish blodsten, denoting red iron ore (believed to have styptic properties), haematite, and bole armeniac.

Any of certain minerals or precious stones spotted or streaked with red, or red in colour, formerly used medicinally in the treatment of haemorrhage and as a charm against injury or bleeding; spec. (a) a form of green chalcedony with dark red markings (= heliotrope n. 2); (b) = haematite n. a (now chiefly historical).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > non-scientific treatments > [noun]

bloodstone1504

alternative therapy1974

the world > the earth > minerals > ore > [noun] > metal ore > iron ore > others

bloodstone1504

haematite1543

yellow share1590

keel1596

brush-ore1678

mush1686

brush-iron-ore1695

iron glance1792

specular iron (also iron ore)1796

steel-ore1796

oligistc1803

black band1811

old man1811

spathose iron-ore1823

pitticite1826

siderose1834

blink klip1835

pharmacosiderite1835

sphaerosiderite1837

fossil ore1846

jacutinga1846

vignite1846

siderite1848

junckerite1865

needle iron-ore1867

xanthosiderite1868

specularite1892

pitch ore1896

minette1902

taconite1905

the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > oxides and hydroxides > [noun] > corundum group A2 03 > haematite

bloodstone1504

haematite1543

red iron1733

red iron ore1756

red haematite1789

red ironstone1792

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] > jasper > blood-stone

heliotropea1393

sawsykyllec1425

sanguinary1465

bloodstone1504

elutropia1567

stanch-blood1567

heliotropian1638

sanguine stone1728

1504 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 477 Ane blud stane and thre unce uthir stuf for the Quene for bleding of the nes.

1525 tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Vertuous Handy Warke Surg. sig. D.ii This stone is somwhat palewhyt and hath somtyme in it small rede vaynes and is namyd of ye pelgrymes the blode stone but it is nat the stone Jaspis nor Ematites.

1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. f. xxxvi^v Take of the bloudestone, called Emathites, bole armenyacke: of eche halfe an ounce.

1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 173 Andreas Baluacensis writeth, that the Blood-stone, called the Hæmatite, is made of the dragons blood.

1685 London Gaz. No. 2040/4 Lost..a Necklace of Green Blood-stones.

1709 J. Lawson New Voy. Carolina 31 Here is likewise the true Blood-Stone, and considerable Quantities of Fullers-Earth.

1747 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 44 505 The Blood-Stone, is green, veined or spotted with red and white.

1800 C. D. Rouso D'Eres Mem. 17 Large rocks of a reddish cast, which our Indians called blood-stone.

1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd II. iii. 41 'Tis a horrible testament, mind ye, which you say and seal with your blood-stone.

1955 J. C. Brown & A. K. Dey India's Min. Wealth (ed. 3) 623 The bloodstones are subtranslucent, dark green chalcedony speckled with red.

1967 Speculum 42 318 Gilders do sometimes call their hematite burnishers ‘bloodstone’, but the word hematite is preferable as being unambiguous.

1992 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 6 Aug. (Fashion Suppl.) 3/2 As for cuff links..flat, monogrammed gold links, quiet stones like onyx or bloodstone set in silver..make excellent choices.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bloodstone
释义	bloodstonen. Brit. /ˈblʌdstəʊn/, U.S. /ˈblədˌstoʊn/ Forms: see blood n. and stone n. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: blood n., stone n. Etymology: < blood n. + stone n., partly after classical Latin haematītes haematite n. (see discussion at that entry). Compare also post-classical Latin lapis sanguinarius, literally ‘bloody stone’ (1363 in Chauliac). Compare Dutch bloedsteen haematite (1768), Middle Low German blōtstēn, blōtstein, Middle High German bluotstein (German Blutstein, now only in sense ‘haematite’), Swedish blodsten (1538), Danish blodsten, denoting red iron ore (believed to have styptic properties), haematite, and bole armeniac. Any of certain minerals or precious stones spotted or streaked with red, or red in colour, formerly used medicinally in the treatment of haemorrhage and as a charm against injury or bleeding; spec. (a) a form of green chalcedony with dark red markings (= heliotrope n. 2); (b) = haematite n. a (now chiefly historical). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > non-scientific treatments > [noun] bloodstone1504 alternative therapy1974 the world > the earth > minerals > ore > [noun] > metal ore > iron ore > others bloodstone1504 haematite1543 yellow share1590 keel1596 brush-ore1678 mush1686 brush-iron-ore1695 iron glance1792 specular iron (also iron ore)1796 steel-ore1796 oligistc1803 black band1811 old man1811 spathose iron-ore1823 pitticite1826 siderose1834 blink klip1835 pharmacosiderite1835 sphaerosiderite1837 fossil ore1846 jacutinga1846 vignite1846 siderite1848 junckerite1865 needle iron-ore1867 xanthosiderite1868 specularite1892 pitch ore1896 minette1902 taconite1905 the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > oxides and hydroxides > [noun] > corundum group A2 03 > haematite bloodstone1504 haematite1543 red iron1733 red iron ore1756 red haematite1789 red ironstone1792 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > rock crystal > [noun] > jasper > blood-stone heliotropea1393 sawsykyllec1425 sanguinary1465 bloodstone1504 elutropia1567 stanch-blood1567 heliotropian1638 sanguine stone1728 1504 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 477 Ane blud stane and thre unce uthir stuf for the Quene for bleding of the nes. 1525 tr. H. von Brunschwig Noble Experyence Vertuous Handy Warke Surg. sig. D.ii This stone is somwhat palewhyt and hath somtyme in it small rede vaynes and is namyd of ye pelgrymes the blode stone but it is nat the stone Jaspis nor Ematites. 1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. f. xxxvi^v Take of the bloudestone, called Emathites, bole armenyacke: of eche halfe an ounce. 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 173 Andreas Baluacensis writeth, that the Blood-stone, called the Hæmatite, is made of the dragons blood. 1685 London Gaz. No. 2040/4 Lost..a Necklace of Green Blood-stones. 1709 J. Lawson New Voy. Carolina 31 Here is likewise the true Blood-Stone, and considerable Quantities of Fullers-Earth. 1747 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 44 505 The Blood-Stone, is green, veined or spotted with red and white. 1800 C. D. Rouso D'Eres Mem. 17 Large rocks of a reddish cast, which our Indians called blood-stone. 1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd II. iii. 41 'Tis a horrible testament, mind ye, which you say and seal with your blood-stone. 1955 J. C. Brown & A. K. Dey India's Min. Wealth (ed. 3) 623 The bloodstones are subtranslucent, dark green chalcedony speckled with red. 1967 Speculum 42 318 Gilders do sometimes call their hematite burnishers ‘bloodstone’, but the word hematite is preferable as being unambiguous. 1992 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 6 Aug. (Fashion Suppl.) 3/2 As for cuff links..flat, monogrammed gold links, quiet stones like onyx or bloodstone set in silver..make excellent choices. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1504
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