ontologismn.

Brit.

/ɒnˈtɒlədʒɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ɑnˈtɑləˌdʒɪz(ə)m/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: ontology n., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < ontology n. + -ism suffix, after Italian ontologismo (1840 in Gioberti). Compare French ontologisme (1854 in this sense; 1828 in the sense ‘tendency to ascribe real existence to purely conceptual entities’), German Ontologismus (1821). Compare earlier ontologist n.

Theology.

A mystical system based on the belief that God is directly and immediately apprehended by the mind as the first object of human intelligence.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > mysticism > [noun] > ontologism

ontologism1850

1850 Southern Literary Messenger Apr. 252/2 The re-establishment of a strong and profound Ontologism.

1865 Dublin Rev. Sept. 474 We have expressed an earnest desire for the establishment of some concordat between the two rival schools of philosophy (Ontologism and Psychologism) which now unhappily divide Catholics.

1884 W. E. Addis & T. Arnold Catholic Dict. 617/2 Seven propositions, embracing the fundamental tenets of Ontologism, were censured by the Holy See.

1911 Philos. Rev. 20 350 Scotus departs from ontologism in holding that all our ideas are not derived from the divine concept.

1943 E. L. Mascall He Who Is vi. 73 We should thoroughly acquaint ourselves with finite beings and learn to know them as they really are. This is not..a lapse into ontologism [etc.].

1995 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 54 496 Dubuisson finds Eliade's work on India replete with irrational primordial ontologisms.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ontologism
释义	ontologismn. Brit. /ɒnˈtɒlədʒɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ɑnˈtɑləˌdʒɪz(ə)m/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: ontology n., -ism suffix. Etymology: < ontology n. + -ism suffix, after Italian ontologismo (1840 in Gioberti). Compare French ontologisme (1854 in this sense; 1828 in the sense ‘tendency to ascribe real existence to purely conceptual entities’), German Ontologismus (1821). Compare earlier ontologist n. Theology. A mystical system based on the belief that God is directly and immediately apprehended by the mind as the first object of human intelligence. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > mysticism > [noun] > ontologism ontologism1850 1850 Southern Literary Messenger Apr. 252/2 The re-establishment of a strong and profound Ontologism. 1865 Dublin Rev. Sept. 474 We have expressed an earnest desire for the establishment of some concordat between the two rival schools of philosophy (Ontologism and Psychologism) which now unhappily divide Catholics. 1884 W. E. Addis & T. Arnold Catholic Dict. 617/2 Seven propositions, embracing the fundamental tenets of Ontologism, were censured by the Holy See. 1911 Philos. Rev. 20 350 Scotus departs from ontologism in holding that all our ideas are not derived from the divine concept. 1943 E. L. Mascall He Who Is vi. 73 We should thoroughly acquaint ourselves with finite beings and learn to know them as they really are. This is not..a lapse into ontologism [etc.]. 1995 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 54 496 Dubuisson finds Eliade's work on India replete with irrational primordial ontologisms. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1850
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