单词 | slipper |
释义 | slippern. I. A light shoe easily slipped on, and related uses. 1. a. A light and usually heelless covering for the foot, capable of being easily slipped on, and chiefly employed for indoor wear. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > light shoe or slipper sockc725 pinson1388 slipper?1478 pantan1489 pump1555 slip-shoe1555 pinsnet1583 pump shoe1689 baff1914 baffie1917 ?1478 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 649 ij schyrtys, and a peyer of sclyppers. ?1479 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 650 In the wyche letter was viij d., wyth þe whyche I schuld bye a peyer of slyppers. c1496 Sermo pro Episcopo puerorum (W. de W.) b iij Euyll fasshened garmentes & deuyllysshe shoon & slyppers of frens~men. 1509 A. Barclay Brant's Shyp of Folys (Pynson) f. lxxxxii Some with theyr slyppers to and fro doth prance Clappynge with their helys in churche and in quere. 1576 A. Fleming tr. C. Longolius in Panoplie Epist. 405 You should..come tripping to mee in your silcken sleppers. 1607 T. Dekker & J. Webster North-ward Hoe iii. sig. E What a filthy knaue was the shoo-maker, that made my slippers, what a creaking they keepe. 1687 A. Lovell tr. J. de Thévenot Trav. into Levant i. 30 Their Shoes are of the same colour, and made almost like Slippers. 1716 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 3 Aug. (1965) I. 249 I walk'd allmost all over the Town..in my slippers without receiving one spot of Dirt. 1756 tr. J. G. Keyssler Trav. I. 364 Within the altar is kept a slipper of his of red velvet, with a very low heel. 1819 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto II cxxi. 179 Her small snow feet had slippers, but no stocking. 1859 C. Dickens Tale of Two Cities ii. v. 57 He had his slippers on, and a loose bed-gown. b. In phrases, etc. See also hunt the slipper n. at hunt v. Compounds 2, and lady's slipper n. ΚΠ ?c1570 J. Jeffere Bugbears iv. v I cannot [tell] what you cal being with child: She hath trode her slipper awrie. 1625 R. Montagu Appello Cæsarem 42 I am loth to touch here, or to meddle beyond my slipper. [Cf. last n.1 2c.] 1766 H. Brooke Fool of Quality I. iii. 72 Here our hero was beaten hollow, as he was afterward at draw-glove and shuffle the slipper. 1792 S. Rogers Pleasures Mem. i. 35 'Twas here we chased the slipper by the sound. ΚΠ 1580 T. Salter tr. F. Beroaldo Contention betweene Three Bretheren 43 If he be once dronken, he will boldlye intermeddle him-selfe with the most honourable, and stand vppon his slippers against the honestest man that is. 1606 S. Gardiner Bk. Angling 36 The Donatists in Africa stood vpon their slippers. d. [After French pantouflier.] The hammerhead shark. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Pleurotremata > [noun] > member of family Sphyrnidae (hammer-head) balance-fish1717 zygaena1717 slipper1796 hammer-head1861 1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) I. 589 The seal, the sea-dog, the shark, the slipper, the thornback. e. transferred. The lip or labellum of an orchid. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids > parts of cullions1611 thyrsus1704 labellum1810 retinaculum1821 rostellum1821 caudicle1830 pseudobulb1832 massula1856 antenna1862 clinandrium1864 bucket1871 slipper1902 1902 F. Boyle Greenhouse Orchids 92 Dorsal sepal—that which stands upright above the slipper. 1905 H. R. Haggard Gardener's Year Sept. 328 What the bee or other insects do when they enter the slipper of a Cypripedium. f. As an instrument of punishment with which a child (etc.) is disciplined by beating. In to take a slipper to (someone). ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > instrument or place of corporal punishment > [noun] > slipper slipper1876 1682 [implied in: W. Hedges Diary 2 Nov. (1887) I. 45 Ye same day [he] was brought forth and Slippered. (at slipper v.2 1)]. 1876 ‘M. Twain’ Adventures Tom Sawyer ii. 28 In another moment he was flying down the street with his pail and a tingling rear,..and Aunt Polly was retiring from the field with a slipper in her hand. 1924 J. Galsworthy White Monkey iii. viii. 266 Teach him a sense of other people, as young as possible, with a slipper if necessary. 1932 A. J. Worrall Eng. Idioms ii. 18 He is very impudent in his manner, and I should dearly like to take my slipper to him. 1978 R. Mills Comprehensive Educ. 21 ‘I haven't done my homework, my History.’ ‘Ha, ha, it's the slipper for you then.’ 1982 Daily Tel. 1 Mar. 10/7 The cane and slipper never did the likes of us any harm. g. A temporary shoe for a horse. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > shoeing of horses > [noun] > horseshoe > types of horseshoe remove1512 lunette1566 half-moon shoe1607 pancelet1607 plate1607 patten shoe1639 linnet-hole1662 cross-bar shoe1675 interfering shoe1678 pantofle shoe1696 panton shoe1696 cutting-shoe1711 skim1795 skimmer1801 bar-shoe1831 sandal1831 tip1831 racket1846 hipposandal1847 slipper1903 stumbling-shoe1908 mud-shoe1940 1903 E. Œ. Somerville & ‘M. Ross’ All on Irish Shore 82 He [sc. the smith] examined each hoof in succession..and then, turning to Mr Fennessy, remarked:—‘Ye'd laugh if ye were here the day I put a slipper on this one.’ 1953 G. Brooke Introd. Riding vi. 52 You should pull up at a shoeing-smith's, and..he will tack on what they call a slipper; that is, a shoe that fits well enough, and will see you through the day. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > charge: device on shield > [noun] > less honourable charge > diamond-shaped charge > elongated fusil1486 spindle1486 fusee1589 slipper1610 1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iv. vii. 204 This is called a Wharrow Spindle, where the other are called Slippers, that passe thorow the Yarne as this doth. 1680–4 T. Dingley Hist. from Marble (1868) II. p. cclxxxvii Hobye who beareth argent three Fusils upon slippers gules. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > other elements > [noun] > plinth slipper1611 plinth1634 entablement1664 quadra1664 zocco1664 socle1704 zocle1704 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Plinthe, a Plinth, or Slipper; a flat, and square peece of Masonrie, &c. 1703 R. Neve City & Countrey Purchaser 244 Slipper, the same as Plinth. 4. a. A form of skid used to retard the speed of a vehicle in descending a hill. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [noun] > parts of vehicle moving on wheels > devices to retard or stop motion > skid or lock to retard motion trigger1591 drug1638 trigen1659 skid1766 drag1795 remskoen1816 slipper1827 shoe1837 sledge1839 hub1856 rough lock1858 spoke1858 wagon-drag1875 wagon-lock1875 wheel-lock1875 sprag1878 slipper-drag1883 slipper-brake1884 shod1893 1827 Sporting Mag. 20 267 The ‘Nimrod’ coach with a skid, or slipper. 1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 246 Slipper, a skid-pan. 1876 Encycl. Brit. IV. 212 A slipper or ‘skid’ which can be placed under a wheel. b. Mining. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > cage > equipment used with keep1849 butterfly1882 overwindera1884 shoe1883 slipper1883 kep1893 1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining Skids, slides or slippers upon which certain coal-cutting machines travel along the faces whilst at work. 1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining Slippers,..steel or iron guides fixed to the ends and sides of cages, to fit and run upon the conductors. c. A device for conveying electricity from a conductor rail to a tram or train. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > transmission of electricity, conduction > conductor used in transport > [noun] > collection point shoe1891 rail bond1893 slipper1900 collector shoe1940 1900 Engin. Mag. 19 747/2 A slipper is placed on each carriage, so that one end of the train makes a contact before the other runs off. d. Mechanics. Also slipper block. A guide block attached to a reciprocating rod, esp. a piston rod or its cross-head, so as to slide with the motion of the rod against a fixed plate and prevent any tendency of the rod to bend. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > piston > [noun] > parts of piston valve1735 piston rod1753 piston ring1754 piston head1824 gland1839 junk ring1839 slipper block1881 tail-rod1894 scraper ring1918 1881 N. P. Burgh Mod. Marine Engin. (rev. ed.) 72/1 The guide channels..are the ordinary kind, arranged to receive slipper blocks. 1883 A. E. Seaton Man. Marine Engin. viii. 144 To preserve the piston-rod in its true course, a guide is provided, and the piston-rod end fitted with blocks or slippers to work in it. 1952 W. J. Fox & S. C. McBirnie Marine Steam Engines & Turbines ix. 155 A single slipper crosshead is generally made as shown. 1971 Naval Marine Engin. Practice (Min. of Defence) (ed. 2) I. vi. 137 A slipper is fitted to the crosshead, and this slipper slides in a vertical guide to maintain straight reciprocating motion against the thrust of the connecting rod. The slipper may be circular..or in the form of a flat plate. e. Mechanics. A part that is capable of sliding in the direction of its length. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > parts of machines > [noun] > sliding slidec1608 slider1681 traveller1761 slide action1848 guide-block?1865 slipper1903 1903 Electr. World & Engineer 21 Nov. 845/2 The buckets of the Riedler turbine resemble those of the well-known Pelton type. The steam jet is divided by a central ‘slipper’ in two parts. 1930 Engineering 25 Apr. 539/3 About half-way along this arm is attached a slipper, D, which is kept in contact with the straight-edge, E, by a weight, F. 1966 McGraw-Hill Encycl. Sci. & Technol. (rev. ed.) XI. 611/2 Sleds are carried on shoes or slippers that grip the railhead in order to prevent derailing. f. A fitting in a type of lady's side saddle. ΚΠ 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) § 344 Devonshire slipper maker, a brown saddler who makes the fitting known as a slipper for one type of lady's side saddle. 5. ‘A kind of apron for children, to be slipped over their other clothes to keep them clean’ (Webster, 1828–32). ΚΠ 1818 L. D. Clark Diary 11 July in Firelands Pioneer (1920) XXI. 2314 Made a slipper for Mrs. Caufield's baby. II. A person who slips, and related uses. 6. a. One who slips; also with away. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] > going away quietly > one who slipper1648 the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > [noun] > slipping or sliding > one who or that which slipper1860 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Een glipper, a Stealer away, or a Slipper away. 1860 J. E. Worcester Dict. Eng. Lang. Slipper, one who, or that which, slips. b. As a fish-name: (see quot. 1866). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > subclass Actinopterygii > subdivision Teleostei > [noun] > order Anguilliformes > unspecified types pimpernol1251 shaft-eel1411 kempc1440 snig1483 stub eel15.. fausen1547 shafflin1553 muraena1555 scaffling1589 grig1611 long-fish1611 stone-grig1666 sea-serpent1752 bed-eel1769 sniggle1863 slipper1866 1866 Buckland in Life (1885) 171 Curious eel-like fish, with an ugly, pert-looking head, and frill down the back,..and a spotted and exceedingly slimy body; their local name is ‘slippers’ because they slip from the hand so easily. c. A skeiner (cf. slip n.2 11, slipping n.2 1). ΚΠ 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) § 367 Skeiner (twine), rander, slipper,..minds skein or rand machine, which winds finished twine into skeins. 7. a. Coursing. The person appointed to slip the hounds at the proper moment. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hunter > [noun] > one who courses courser1782 slipper1825 1825 Sporting Mag. 16 268 The slipper should be a horse's length in advance of the beaters. 1856 ‘Stonehenge’ Man. Brit. Rural Sports 209 If a judge or slipper be in any way connected with a dog..entered in a stake [etc.]. 1885 Daily News 19 Feb. 2/7 The first pair of animals handed over to..the slipper were R. Halliday and Mayflower. b. Cricket. One who fields in the slips. colloquial. Somewhat rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > cricketer > [noun] > fielder > fielders by position middle wicket1772 long-stop1773 second stop1773 stop1773 long fieldsman1790 long field?1801 third man1801 outscout1805 leg1816 point1816 slip1816 backstop1819 long fielder1835 long leg1835 long field off1837 short leg1843 square leg1849 cover-point1850 long-stopper1851 middle-off1851 cover-slip1854 long off1854 left fielder1860 short square1860 mid-off1865 extra cover (point)1867 deep-fielder1870 mid-on1870 cover1897 leg trap1897 infield1898 deep field1900 slipper1903 slip fieldsman1906 midwicket1909 infieldsman1910 slip-catcher1920 infielder1927 leg slip1956 1903 D. L. A. Jephson in H. G. Hutchinson Cricket iv. 102 There were good slips, bad slips, fast-asleep slips, and since his time every variety of ‘slipper’ has passed across the stage. 1973 Daily Tel. 23 July 32/1 If Hayes be sufficiently rated as a slipper, Roope could be spared. 8. dialect. (See quot. 1841.) ΚΠ 1841 C. H. Hartshorne Salopia Antiqua Gloss. Slipper, a mare who casts her foal. Compounds C1. attributive and in other combinations (in sense 1), as slipper-like adj., slipper maker, slipper manufacturer, slipper shape, slipper-shaped, †slipper-shoe. ΚΠ 1568 MS. Depositions (Cant. Cath. Libr. 161) With a pair of slipper showes on her feete. 1796 C. Marshall Gardening (1813) xix. 340 The flower..is esteemed only for the curiosity of its slipper shape. 1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 275 The central fleshy slipper-like body from within which the stamens proceed. 1847 W. E. Steele Handbk. Field Bot. 164 Lip of cor[olla] slipper-shaped. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Slipper manufacturer, a maker of carpet shoes, or light thin indoor leather shoes. 1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 5 Oct. 7/1 There are slipper makers..engaged in it. C2. Special combinations. slipper animalcule n. a common infusorian of the genus Paramecium. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > protozoa > class Infusoria > subclass Ciliata > [noun] > order Holotricha > genus Paramecium > member of genus Paramecium slipper animalcule1882 1882 Cassell's Nat. Hist. VI. 355 They are about four times as long as broad, and their shape has given them the name of Slipper animalcules. 1891 Chambers's Encycl. (new ed.) VII. 754/1 Paramecium, or Slipper Animalcule, an Infusorian very common in pond water or in vegetable infusions. ΚΠ 1768 Philos. Trans. 1767 (Royal Soc.) 57 432 The shelly bases of the..Worm-shell, the Tree Oyster, and the Slipper Barnicle. slipper-bath n. a partially covered bath shaped somewhat like a slipper; now usually one of a number of single baths of the modern domestic style installed for hire at public baths. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing oneself or body > [noun] > bathing > vessel for bathing in > types of furo1615 semicupium1634 bidet1766 hip bath1806 slipper-bath1829 sitz bath1842 saucer bath1860 Roman tub1911 ofuro1934 bathinette1936 Jacuzzi1966 hot tub1973 plunge pool1973 1829 S. Cooper Good's Study Med. (ed. 3) I. 388 The occasional use of..the slipper-bath, and fomentations. 1898 Daily News 18 Apr. 10/7 Four large swimming-baths and a large number of private or slipper-baths. 1960 L. Wright Clean & Decent xii. 172 Confusion may arise from the fact that single baths of the ordinary modern kind, on hire at Public Baths, are there still called ‘Slipper Baths’. Such, no doubt, they originally were; the term has survived the change. 1981 Times 25 Feb. 8/5 The council closed down a slipper bath which had been used by pensioners living in bed-sitters. slipper-brake n. = sense 4a. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [noun] > parts of vehicle moving on wheels > devices to retard or stop motion > skid or lock to retard motion trigger1591 drug1638 trigen1659 skid1766 drag1795 remskoen1816 slipper1827 shoe1837 sledge1839 hub1856 rough lock1858 spoke1858 wagon-drag1875 wagon-lock1875 wheel-lock1875 sprag1878 slipper-drag1883 slipper-brake1884 shod1893 1884 Daily News 2 Sept. 2 He was under the impression..that the slipper-brake was attached all right. slipper chair n. U.S. a low-seated, frequently upholstered chair with a high back. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > seat > chair > [noun] > other chairs farthingale chair1552 side chair1582 high chair1609 scroll chair1614 Turkey chair1683 curule chair1695 reading chair1745 rush-bottom1754 conversation-chair1793 Windsor tub1800 Trafalgar chair1808 beehive-chair1816 nursing chair1826 Hitchcockc1828 toilet seat1829 kangaroo1834 prie-dieu1838 tub-chair1839 barrel-chair1850 Cromwell chair1868 office chair1874 swivel-chair1885 steamer-chair1886 suggan chair1888 lawn chair1895 saddle seat1895 Bombay chair1896 veranda-chair1902 X chair1904 Yorkshire chair1906 three legs and a swinger1916 saddlebag1919 riempie stool1933 gaspipe chair1934 slipper chair1938 Eames chair1946 contour chair1948 sling-back1948 sling chair1957 booster chair1960 booster seat1967 beanbag1969 sack chair1970 papasan1980 Muskoka chair1987 1938 House Beautiful Jan. 41 Slipper chair... Typical of the French Regency. Broad proportions, beech frame delicately carved. Circa 1715. 1957 M. Millar Soft Talkers x. 94 Her mother sat in a slipper chair. 1979 M. McMullen But Nellie was so Nice (1981) i. v. 42 He..made himself pleasant to Ursula in her slipper chair. slipper-drag n. = sense 4a. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [noun] > parts of vehicle moving on wheels > devices to retard or stop motion > skid or lock to retard motion trigger1591 drug1638 trigen1659 skid1766 drag1795 remskoen1816 slipper1827 shoe1837 sledge1839 hub1856 rough lock1858 spoke1858 wagon-drag1875 wagon-lock1875 wheel-lock1875 sprag1878 slipper-drag1883 slipper-brake1884 shod1893 1883 Good Words 24 186 When we stop to adjust the slipperdrag before rushing full speed down a break-neck precipice. slipper limpet n. (see quot. 1890). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Gastropoda > [noun] > superorder Branchifera > order Prosobranchiata > section Holostomata > limpet > member of family Acmaeidae white slipper1860 slipper limpet1861 1861 Chambers's Encycl. II. 528/1 Bonnet Limpets, and Slipper Limpets. 1890 Chambers's Encycl. VI. 638 The family Acmæidæ..are often called ‘slipper-limpets’, from the presence of an internal flange on the incipiently spiral shell. slipper-orchid n. orchis, an orchid of the genus Cypripedium. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids satyrionOE bollockwort?a1300 sanicle14.. bollock?a1425 martagon1548 orchis1559 dogstones1562 hare's-ballocks1562 stone1562 bollock grass1578 dog's cods1578 dog's cullions1578 double-leaf1578 fly-orchis1578 goat's cullions1578 goat's orchis1578 priest's pintle1578 twayblade1578 bee-orchis1597 bifoil1597 bird's nest1597 bird's orchis1597 butterfly orchis1597 fenny-stones1597 gelded satyrion1597 gnat satyrion1597 humble-bee orchis1597 lady's slipper1597 sweet ballocks1597 two-blade1605 cullions1611 bee-flower1626 fly-flower1640 man orchis1670 musk orchis1670 moccasin flower1680 gnat-flower1688 faham tea1728 Ophrys1754 green man orchis1762 Arethusa1764 honey flower1771 cypripedium1775 rattlesnake plantain1778 Venus's slipper1785 Adam and Eve1789 lizard orchis179. epidendrum1791 Pogonia?1801 Vanda1801 cymbidium1815 Oncidium1822 putty-root1822 Noah's Ark1826 yellow moccasin1826 gongora1827 cattleya1828 green man1828 nervine1828 stanhopea1829 dove-flower1831 catasetum1836 Odontoglossum1836 Miltonia1837 letter plant1838 spread eagle1838 letter-leaf1839 swan-plant1841 orchid1843 disa1844 masdevallia1845 Phalaenopsis1846 faham1850 Indian crocus1850 moccasin plant1850 pleione1851 dove orchis1852 nerve root1854 Holy Ghost flower1862 basket-plant1865 lizard's tongue1866 mousetail1866 Sobralia1866 swan-neck1866 swanwort1866 Indian shoe1876 odontoglot1879 wreathewort1879 moth orchid1880 rattlesnake orchid1881 dendrobe1882 dove-plant1882 Madeira orchis1882 man orchis1882 swan-flower1884 slipper-orchid1885 slipper orchis1889 mayflower1894 scorpion orchid1897 moederkappie1910 dove orchid1918 monkey orchid1925 man orchid1927 1885 A. Brassey In Trades 158 The brown slipper-orchid, fit chaussure for Cinderella or a fairy-queen. slipper orchis n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > orchids satyrionOE bollockwort?a1300 sanicle14.. bollock?a1425 martagon1548 orchis1559 dogstones1562 hare's-ballocks1562 stone1562 bollock grass1578 dog's cods1578 dog's cullions1578 double-leaf1578 fly-orchis1578 goat's cullions1578 goat's orchis1578 priest's pintle1578 twayblade1578 bee-orchis1597 bifoil1597 bird's nest1597 bird's orchis1597 butterfly orchis1597 fenny-stones1597 gelded satyrion1597 gnat satyrion1597 humble-bee orchis1597 lady's slipper1597 sweet ballocks1597 two-blade1605 cullions1611 bee-flower1626 fly-flower1640 man orchis1670 musk orchis1670 moccasin flower1680 gnat-flower1688 faham tea1728 Ophrys1754 green man orchis1762 Arethusa1764 honey flower1771 cypripedium1775 rattlesnake plantain1778 Venus's slipper1785 Adam and Eve1789 lizard orchis179. epidendrum1791 Pogonia?1801 Vanda1801 cymbidium1815 Oncidium1822 putty-root1822 Noah's Ark1826 yellow moccasin1826 gongora1827 cattleya1828 green man1828 nervine1828 stanhopea1829 dove-flower1831 catasetum1836 Odontoglossum1836 Miltonia1837 letter plant1838 spread eagle1838 letter-leaf1839 swan-plant1841 orchid1843 disa1844 masdevallia1845 Phalaenopsis1846 faham1850 Indian crocus1850 moccasin plant1850 pleione1851 dove orchis1852 nerve root1854 Holy Ghost flower1862 basket-plant1865 lizard's tongue1866 mousetail1866 Sobralia1866 swan-neck1866 swanwort1866 Indian shoe1876 odontoglot1879 wreathewort1879 moth orchid1880 rattlesnake orchid1881 dendrobe1882 dove-plant1882 Madeira orchis1882 man orchis1882 swan-flower1884 slipper-orchid1885 slipper orchis1889 mayflower1894 scorpion orchid1897 moederkappie1910 dove orchid1918 monkey orchid1925 man orchid1927 1889 Chambers's Encycl. III. 642/2 Cypripedium, or Slipper-orchis. ΚΠ 1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 72 in Sylva Pears..Orange, Bergamot, Slipper Pear. slipper-plant n. (see quot.). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > spurges and allies > [noun] physic nut1657 milk-bush1696 milk-tree1698 poison-bush1740 jatropha1754 milky-hedge1773 milk hedge1780 chandelier plant1827 Jew bush1830 candelabrum1834 poinsettia1836 slipper-plant1848 coquillo1851 zebra poison1871 oil tree1879 picture-tree1885 slipper spurs1887 monkey fiddle1913 milk plant1965 stringwood- 1848 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Slipper-plant, the common name given to plants of the genus Pedilanthus. slipper satin n. a strong, closely woven fabric with a semi-glossy appearance, used for making slippers, dresses, furnishings, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric manufactured in specific way > [noun] > with glossy or shiny surface satiné1851 brilliantine1873 velvet-cloth1882 mirror1899 satin beauté1914 slipper satin1937 1937 M. Sharp Nutmeg Tree xxiii. 297 They saw the Disgusted Lady..marvellous in ice-blue slipper satin. 1970 D. Clark Deadly Pattern v. 104 A gilt-legged Chesterfield upholstered in cream slipper satin. slipper-shell n. (see quot.). ΚΠ 1858 W. Baird Cycl. Nat. Sci. I. 95/1 Of the genus Crepidula, or slipper shell, forty recent species are known. slipperslapper n. a loose, sloppily-fitting slipper (cf. slip-slop n. 4).Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > light shoe or slipper > other pantofle1494 mule1562 pantap1570 scarpinea1586 sock1597 sandal1794 powdering slipper1800 carpet slipper1851 Romeo slipper1889 Romeo1892 slipperslapper1922 Grecian slipper1926 Slipperette1931 ballerina1947 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. vi. [Hades] 84 Slop about in slipperslappers for fear he'd wake. slipper socks n. (also slipper sox) plural a pair of slippers with socks combined. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > light shoe or slipper > slippers and socks combined slipper socks1950 1950 Sears, Roebuck Catal. Fall–Winter 1324/6 Slipper socks. 1951 Sears, Roebuck Catal. Fall–Winter 371 (heading) Footease slipper socks for every member of the family. 1970 Guardian 15 Dec. 9/3 Just tee-shirts with dungarees or jeans—plus slippersox. 1973 Sunday Advocate-News (Barbados) 9 Dec. 25/1 Slipper socks and bow ties can be great ways to gift him. slipper spurs n. = slipper-plant n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > spurges and allies > [noun] physic nut1657 milk-bush1696 milk-tree1698 poison-bush1740 jatropha1754 milky-hedge1773 milk hedge1780 chandelier plant1827 Jew bush1830 candelabrum1834 poinsettia1836 slipper-plant1848 coquillo1851 zebra poison1871 oil tree1879 picture-tree1885 slipper spurs1887 monkey fiddle1913 milk plant1965 stringwood- 1887 G. Nicholson Illustr. Dict. Gardening III. 58 Pedilanthus,..Slipper Spurs. slipperwort n. the calceolaria or campanula. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > bellflowers bell-flower1578 bluebell1578 Canterbury bells1578 Coventry bells1578 Coventry Marians1578 Coventry rapes1578 fair-in-sight1578 gauntlet1578 haskwort1578 Marian's violet1578 throatwort1578 lady's looking glass1597 mariet1597 Mercury's violet1597 peach-bells1597 steeple bells1597 uvula-wort1597 Venus looking-glass1597 campanula1664 Spanish bell1664 corn-violet1665 rampion1688 Venus' glass1728 harebell1767 heath-bell1805 witch bell1808 slipperwort1813 meadow-bell1827 greygle1844 platycodon1844 lady's thimble1853 kikyo1884 witches' bells1884 balloon flower1901 fairy thimble1914 mountain bell1923 1813 J. M. Good et al. Pantologia Calciolaria. Slipper-wort. 1885 G. Nicholson Illustr. Dict. Gardening I. 253 Campanula,..Bell-flower: Slipper-wort. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022). slipperadj. Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. a. Having a smooth slippery surface or exterior; readily slipping from one's grasp or out of place, etc. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > oiliness or greasiness > [adjective] > of the nature of oil > oily and slippery sliddera1000 slippera1050 fugitivec1485 slippery1551 lubricous1659 soapy1732 saponaceous1837 lubricate1848 fugacious1872 the world > space > shape > flatness or levelness > smoothness > [adjective] > smooth and slippery slippera1050 slibbery?c1225 slidderya1250 slidder1398 lubric1490 slid1513 slippery1551 icy?1552 slipperous1585 glib1594 gliding1594 slicked1594 glibbery1601 lubrical1602 slape1671 slithery1825 slithy1855 butter-smooth1868 slick1901 a1050 Liber Scintill. lxxviii. (1889) 210 Deoful soðlice næddre ys slipor. c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. I. 393 Þei ben so slipre and so hard þat Goddis word takiþ not in hem. 1423 Kingis Quair clxiii The sudayn weltering Of that Ilk quhele, that sloppare was to hold. c1430 Two Cookery Bks. 23 Wasshem..wyth Ale & Salt, an do so whele þey ben slepyr [v.r. sliper]. 1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 97 Thenne was his body also glat and slyper, that the wulf sholde haue none holde on hym. 1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. f. xxixv The whiche do make the waye slypper, sople, and easy for it to procede, with the oyles or oyntementes spoken of before. 1594 R. Carew tr. J. Huarte Exam. Mens Wits x. 138 The melancholicke haue euer their mouth full of froath and spittle, through which disposition their toung is moist and slipper. 1847 H. Baird Nathan Hogg's Lett. (1858) 26 Ma staff wis za zlipper. b. Of a hold: Liable to slip. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separation or detachment > loosening or unfastening > [adjective] > not firmly attached or loose > having no grip slipper1460 gripless1606 1460 in Pol., Rel., & L. Poems (1866) 60 He..of his hert also hathe sliper hold. 1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 501 A slipper holde the taile is of an ele. 1555 J. Heywood Two Hundred Epigrammes with Thyrde sig. E.i Slyper as an eeles tayle is the holde of it. c. Readily passing through the body. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [adjective] > digestible > easily digested or light lighteOE subtlea1398 convertiblec1400 subtilty1528 slipper1539 well-digesteda1594 benign1638 1539 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 46 Moreouer take hede, that slypper meates be not firste eaten. 2. Slippery; difficult to stand upon. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > flatness or levelness > smoothness > [adjective] > smooth and slippery > specific on which one may slip sliddera1000 slidderya1250 slipperc1290 slidingc1325 slithera1340 glintc1475 slippery1535 slippy1548 sliddy1623 slidy1880 skiddy1902 c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 426 Him þouȝhte he saiȝ a sluper brugge swyþe fayr and heiȝ. a1300 E.E. Psalter xxxiv. 7 Mirkenes and sliper be þare wai. c1420 J. Lydgate Assembly of Gods 1074 Howe be hyt, the slepyr grasse made many of hem fall. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos vii. 32 Fortune..imposed vnder the feet of the righte chaste quene, thyng slypper & lubrick, for to make hir to ouerthrowe. ?1518 A. Barclay tr. D. Mancinus Myrrour Good Maners sig. Civv As on a slypper grounde, oft man doth fall or slyde. 1553 J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. viii. f. 172v They were easely beaten downe, the rocke hauing so slippar and vnstable standing. 1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. i. iv. sig. M6 Ice is at once the smoothest and the slipperest of ways. 1718 S. Sewall Diary 28 Jan. (1973) II. 880 Twas Foggy and slipper and Rain, and the Slay fail'd. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) The road's so zlipper's glass. 3. Of a shifty, unreliable character; deceitful, insincere: a. Of disposition, conduct, actions, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > evasive deception, shiftiness > [adjective] slipperc1000 hinderc1200 slidderya1250 covert1340 unwrast1393 slyc1440 slippery1555 fetching1570 shifting1581 as slippery as an eel1601 roundabout1608 corner-creeping1610 shuffling1616 prevaricatory1645 prevaricative1657 sliverly1674 whifflinga1680 sneak-pasty1681 slid1719 evasive1725 shauchling1755 shifty1837 slab-bridged1845 sneaky1861 pussy-footed1893 sidewinding1902 slithery1902 pussyfooting1926 the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > unreliability > [adjective] > of persons slipperc1000 ficklea1275 untristya1387 flickering1430 untrusty1430 slidingc1435 unsurec1445 untraistc1485 unassure1531 slippery1555 untraisty1567 untrustful1569 unresponsable1619 uncanny1639 fair-weather1677 unresponsible1764 independable1802 unreliable1810 untrustworthy1846 undependable1860 incalculable1876 slithery1902 wonky1919 doubtful1925 c1000 Ælfric Homilies II. 92 Þwyrlice ðing ðe heora hlafordas doð geswencte fram carum, and slipere þurh unstæððignysse. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Prov. xxvi. 28 The slideri [v.r. slyper] mouth werchith fallingis. c1407 J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte 3295 I..haue espyed eke ful wel, How of slyper conscience Thow yaf a doom. 1450 in 3rd Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1872) App. 280 in Parl. Papers (C. 673) XXXIII. 337 Therfore he hath by slypper eschaunge the lordship and castell of Glaxton. a1555 H. Latimer Let. 15 July in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1563) 1349/2 I haue charitablye monished you in a secret letter, of your slipper dealinge, and such like misbehauiour. 1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. xvi. 300 A thousand sortes of slipperdeuices and idle words. b. Of persons. ΚΠ c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn l. 1641 Ther-in dwellid a Burgeyse, þe most scliper man Of al the town þurh-out. a1540 R. Barnes Wks. (1573) 283/1 I know they bee slipper that I haue to doe wyth, and there is no holde of them. c1540 Boke of fayre Gentylwoman A iv Cast up thyne eye and seke howe slopper chaunce Illudeth her men. 1593 T. Churchyard Challenge 8 Thus waiters on, doe nought but friends beguile. And slipper lads, as false and fine as those, For no offence, become most mortall foes. a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1623) ii. i. 242 A slipper [1622 slippery], and subtle knaue, a finder of occasion. 4. Of memory: Not retentive; forgetful. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > memory > faulty recollection > [adjective] > of memory: not retentive short1340 slipper?a1475 unclasping1640 slippery1653 leaky1692 irretentive1749 unretentive1782 ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 5 For schort lyfe..and a slipper memory lete vs to knowe mony thynges. 1508 J. Fisher Treat. Penyt. Psalmes sig. yy.iii Many haue so slypper a mynde that can not kepe in memory a thyng shewed vnto them, by the space of an houre. 1539 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 75 Wherof do happen unstablenesse of wytte and slipper remembraunce. 5. Of conditions: On which one cannot depend; having no stability or certainty. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > unreliability > [adjective] unsicker?c1225 uncertaina1382 unsadc1384 untristya1387 untrustya1387 unsurec1412 falliblec1425 slipperc1430 ficklea1450 frivol1488 slidder?a1500 casuala1535 slippery1548 slippy1548 failable1561 doubtful1562 lubricious1584 slope1587 queasy1589 unconfirmedc1592 nice1598 catching1603 loose1603 precary1606 ambiguous1612 treacherous1612 unsafe1615 unsureda1616 precarious1626 lubric1631 dubious1635 lubricous1646 unestablished1646 unfixed1654 unsecure?a1685 unreliable1810 unproven1836 untrustworthy1846 shady1848 wobbly1877 Kaffir1899 independable1921 dodgy1961 temperamental1962 c1430 T. Hoccleve New Canterbury Tale (E.E.T.S.) 14 In thys slypre lyf and peryllous, Staff of comfort & help to man ys she. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 96/1 Thys lyf..is so sleper and fleeyng that whan one weneth to holde it it fleeth away. a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. Aa.vv Theyr vayne glorie and slypper prosperitee, endured but two daies. 1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. U.i For slipper welth will not cuntinue, plesure will weare away. 1598 R. Grenewey tr. Tacitus Annales i. xv. 29 The higher he should clime, the slipperer his estate should be. 6. Insignificant, trifling. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > of little importance or trivial eathlyc890 lighteOE littleOE small?c1225 singlec1449 easy1474 triflous1509 naughty1526 slender1530 slight1548 shrimpish1549 slipper1567 truanta1572 toyous1581 trivious1583 mean1585 silly1587 nicea1594 puny?1594 puisne1598 pusill1599 whindling1601 sapless1602 non-significant1603 poor1603 unsignificant1603 flea-bite1605 perishing1605 lank1607 weightless1610 fonda1616 penny farthing1615 triviala1616 unweighty1621 transitory1637 twattling1651 inconsiderate1655 unserious1655 nugal1656 small drink1656 slighty1662 minute1668 paddling1679 snitling1682 retail1697 Lilliputian1726 vain1731 rattletrap1760 peppercornish1762 peppercorn1791 underling1804 venial1806 lightweight1809 floccinaucical1826 small-bore1833 minified1837 trantlum1838 piffling1848 tea-tabular1855 potty1860 whipping-snapping1861 tea-gardeny1862 quiddling1863 twaddling1863 fidgeting1865 penny ante1865 feather-weighted1870 jerkwater1877 midget1879 mimsy1880 shirttail1881 two-by-four1885 footle1894 skittery1905 footery1929 Mickey Mouse1931 chickenshit1934 minoritized1945 marginal1952 marginalized1961 tea-party1961 little league1962 marginalizing1977 minnowy1991 1567 Harding in Jewel Def. Apol. (1611) 463 These be smal and slipper faults which if they were alone might be winked at. 7. a. Easily uttered or pronounced. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > [adjective] > utterance of vocal sound > utterable pronounceablec1570 slipper1589 pronunciable1649 enunciable1652 effable1668 vocable1861 deliverable1889 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. iv. 6 The vtterance in prose..is also not so voluble and slipper vpon the tong. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie ii. xiii. 101 Such letters as be by nature slipper & voluble and smoothly passe from the mouth. b. dialect. Fluent, voluble; given to talk. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [adjective] wordyeOE talewisec1200 i-worded?c1225 babblinga1250 cacklinga1250 chatteringa1250 speakfula1250 word-wooda1250 of many wordsc1350 janglingc1374 tatteringc1380 tongueya1382 ganglinga1398 readya1400 jargaunt1412 talkative1432 open-moutheda1470 clattering1477 trattling?a1513 windy1513 popping1528 smatteringa1529 rattle?1529 communicablea1533 blab1552 gaggling1553 long-tongued?1553 prittle-prattle1556 pattering1558 talking1560 bobling1566 gabbling1566 verbal1572 piet1573 twattling1573 flibber gibber1575 babblative1576 tickle-tongued1577 tattling1581 buzzing1587 long-winded1589 multiloquous1591 discoursive1599 rattling1600 glib1602 flippant1605 talkful1605 nimble-tongued1608 tongue-ripe1610 fliperous1611 garrulous?1611 futile1612 overspeaking1612 feather-tongueda1618 tongue-free1617 long-breatheda1628 well-breathed1635 multiloquious1640 untongue-tied1640 unretentive1650 communicative1651 linguacious1651 glibbed1654 largiloquent1656 multiloquent1656 parlagea1657 loose-clacked1661 nimble-chop1662 twit-twat1665 over-talkativea1667 loquacious1667 loudmouth1668 conversable1673 gash1681 narrative1681 chappy1693 apposite1701 conversative1703 gabbit1710 lubricous1715 gabby?1719 ventose1721 taleful1726 chatty?1741 blethering1759 renable1781 fetch-fire1784 conversational1799 conversant1803 gashing1808 long-lunged1815 talky1815 multi-loquacious1819 prolegomenous1822 talky-talky1831 nimble-mouthed1836 slipper1842 speechful1842 gassy1843 in great force1849 yattering1859 babbly1860 irreticent1864 chattable1867 lubrical1867 chattery1869 loose-mouthed1872 chinny1883 tongue-wagging1885 yappy1909 big-mouthed1914 loose-lipped1919 ear-bashing1945 ear-bending1946 yackety-yacking1953 nattering1959 yacking1959 woofy1960 1842 H. J. Daniel Bride of Scio 177 in Eng. Dial. Dict Yer tongue..'s too saucy, and too slepper. 1900 J. H. Harris Our Cove xi. 150 Wimmen's tongues es too slipper in what doan't consarn 'em. 8. Light, wanton. (Cf. slippery adj. 5.) ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > [adjective] golec888 canga1225 light?c1225 wooinga1382 nicea1387 riota1400 wantonc1400 wrenec1400 lachesc1450 loose?a1500 licentious1555 libertine1560 prostitute1569 riggish1569 wide1574 slipper1581 slippery1586 sportive1595 gay1597 Cyprian1598 suburb1598 waggish1600 smicker1606 suburbian1606 loose-living1607 wantona1627 free-living1632 libertinous1632 loose-lived1641 Corinthian1642 akolastic1656 slight1685 fast1699 freea1731 brisk1740 shy1787 slang1818 randomc1825 fastish1832 loosish1846 slummya1860 velocious1872 fly1880 slack1951 1581 G. Pettie tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. (1586) i. 29 She began to make relation of the slipper prankes of the Dutchesses Gentlewomen, and had neuer done with her reprochfull reportes. Compounds slipper-fast adj. ΚΠ 1569 in Coll. Black-letter Ballads & Broadsides (1867) 221 Ye knowe, whyles louers are vnbounde, The knotte is slyper faste a. slipper-tongued adj. ΚΠ 1577 R. Stanyhurst Hist. Irelande iii. 90/2 in R. Holinshed Chron. I The Lorde Thomas..answered, as one that was somewhat slipper tongued, in this wise. slipper-witted adj. ΚΠ ?1545 J. Bale 2nd Pt. Image Both Churches ii. sig. Oiijv The folyshe, fantastycall, and slypper wytted sort. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2022). † slipperv.1 Obsolete. rare. intransitive. To slip or slide. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > move progressively in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > slip or slide slidderc897 slidea950 slitherc1200 slep?a1400 slithec1450 slivec1450 rutsel1481 slip1530 slipper1585 glibber1598 slur1617 glide1674 slather1809 scoot1838 sluther1854 slade1895 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie i. xix. 21 b The shot which can but slippering passe ouer it. 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Slibberende, slippring. 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Een slibberinge, a Slippering, or a Sliding. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). slipperv.2 1. transitive. To beat or strike with a slipper. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > administer corporal punishment [verb (transitive)] > beat threshOE beatc1000 to lay on?c1225 chastise1362 rapa1400 dressc1405 lack?c1475 paya1500 currya1529 coil1530 cuff1530 baste1533 thwack1533 lick1535 firka1566 trounce1568 fight1570 course1585 bumfeage1589 feague1589 lamback1589 lambskin1589 tickle1592 thrash1593 lam1595 bumfeagle1598 comb1600 fer1600 linge1600 taw1600 tew1600 thrum1604 feeze1612 verberate1614 fly-flap1620 tabor1624 lambaste1637 feak1652 flog1676 to tan (a person's) hide1679 slipper1682 liquora1689 curry-comb1708 whack1721 rump1735 screenge1787 whale1790 lather1797 tat1819 tease1819 larrup1823 warm1824 haze1825 to put (a person) through a course of sprouts1839 flake1841 swish1856 hide1875 triangle1879 to give (a person or thing) gyp1887 soak1892 to loosen (a person's) hide1902 1682 W. Hedges Diary 2 Nov. (1887) I. 45 Ye same day [he] was brought forth and Slippered. 1683 W. Hedges Diary 17 Apr. (1887) I. 78 Ye same person who slippered ye Merchant. 1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days i. vii. 152 Slipper him on the hands. 1893 R. Kipling Many Inventions 78 That yellow desert-bred girl from Cutch, who..slippered the young prince across the mouth. 2. To provide or cover with slippers. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] > in specific way > with specific garments > footwear shoec897 boot1468 sandal1713 streek1815 clog1827 slipper1856 beslipper1866 1856 M. Oliphant Zaidee I. 9 The small feet which Mrs. Vivian slippers so handsomely. 3. intransitive. To walk or shuffle along in slippers. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > wearing specific shoes slipper1888 slipper-slopper1929 1888 M. Reid Child Wife xxix The man slippered off towards the office, in the interior of the hotel. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?1478adj.c1000v.11585v.21682 |
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