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单词 skillet
释义

skilletn.1

/ˈskɪlɪt/
Forms: α. Middle English skelet(t, 1500s–1600s, 1800s skellet (1600s, 1800s skellit), 1700s scellet. β. 1500s skyllet, 1600s skillett, 1500s– skillet.
Etymology: Of obscure origin. The sense is against connection with Old French eschelette , etc., a little bell (see skellat n.), and both form and sense differ from Old French escuelete, esculette, a small plate. The ending -et, however, and the culinary associations of the thing itself, make it probable that the source was Anglo-Norman or Old French.
1. A cooking utensil of brass, copper, or other metal, usually having three or four feet and a long handle, used for boiling liquids, stewing meat, etc.; a saucepan, stew-pan. (See also quot. 1866 at α. .) Now chiefly North American, a frying pan, a (heavy) cooking-pan.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > pot with legs or feet
posnetc1350
yetling1354
skillet1403
skill1600
Barnstaple oven1716
bastable oven1748
goashore1834
bastable1836
kaffir pot1863
kohua1901
potjie1985
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > pan > frying-pan
frying pan1382
frixory1657
spider1807
fry-pan1832
fryer1859
padella1874
fish-fryer1892
chip pan1901
skillet1917
α.
1403 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 20 Unius skelett aeneae, iij d.
c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 131 Take crownes of whitsour bred, smal myed on a gratour, & do hit in a skelet.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 271/1 Skellet with a handell, poillon.
1576 G. Baker tr. C. Gesner Newe Jewell of Health iii. f. 144v These after putting into a possenet or skellet, set..ouer the fyre.
1616 G. Markham tr. C. Estienne et al. Maison Rustique (rev. ed.) ii. xix. 174 Then put it into a verie cleane sweet pipkin or skellet.
1669 S. Sturmy Mariners Mag. v. xii. 67 Take an Iron Pot or Skellet,..set it on the Fire.
1719 Will of J. Hirst (Yorks.) A dozen of trenchers, a skellet, a spit and racks.
1838 W. Holloway Gen. Dict. Provincialisms Skellit, a small pot with a handle.
1866 J. E. Brogden Provinc. Words Lincs. Skellet,..a funnel shaped vessel, used principally for heating beer and milk.
β. 1519 Maldon (Essex) Liber B f. 160v iiie ketills, a skillet, ixe platers.1540 J. Palsgrave tr. G. Gnapheus Comedye of Acolastus sig. Mijv He shall gyue a lydde or couer worthy for the skyllet or lyttell panne.1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. xlii. 201 The juyce of the leaves boyled..in a brasen pipkin or skillet is very good to heale..old ulcers.1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique iii. l. 541 Boile them in fresh water in some skillet.1658 R. White tr. K. Digby Late Disc. Cure Wounds (1660) 118 In boyling the milk it swells so high that it sheds over the brim of the skillet.1707 H. Sloane Voy. Islands I. p. lxii I have seen some try to boil Cane-juice to sugar in an ordinary Skillet.1758 Philos. Trans. 1757 (Royal Soc.) 50 108 The lightning..melted an old copper skillet.1801 J. Wolcot Epist. to Count Rumford in Wks. (1812) V. 136 Whose tinkers form..Skillets and saucepans.1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany v. 55 The dressers were resplendent with immense brass skillets.1881 Cornhill Mag. Mar. 364 Armed with a skillet she happened..to have been scouring.1917 C. Mathewson Second Base Sloan vi. 73 [Nearby lay] an iron skillet with the handle broken off.1932 W. Faulkner Light in August xvii. 382 He stands, tall, mis~shapen, lonely in his lonely and illkept kitchen, holding in his hand an iron skillet in which yesterday's old grease is bleakly caked.1959 A. Sexton in Audience Autumn 31 I have found the warm caves in the woods, filled them with skillets, carvings, shelves, closets.1968 Globe & Mail Mag. (Toronto) 13 Jan. 16/3 Cook, stirring constantly, over medium heat, until slightly thickened. Add frankfurters. Cover skillet, simmer 8 to 10 minutes.1979 Arizona Daily Star 5 Aug. (Parade Suppl.) 12/4 Heat oil in paella pan or wide skillet.
2. dialect. (See quot. 1823.)
ΚΠ
1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 353 Skillet, the thin brass perforated implement used for skimming or fletting the cream off milk.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations, as skillet-maker, skillet pan, skillet soot; also skilletful.
ΚΠ
1552 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 142 Too brasse pannys, to kattylls, one skyllet panne.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Poislier,..a Skellet-maker, or Frying-panne maker.
1641 J. Milton Animadversions 67 Your confutation hath..left nothing upon it, but a foule taste of your skillet soot.
1888 Cent. Mag. Jan. 373/2 Mrs. Pearson..had baked a skilletful of hot biscuits.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

skilletn.2

Etymology: Of obscure origin; there is no obvious connection with skillet n.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈskillet.
1. (See quot. 1888.) Also in more general applications.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [noun] > strip of wood > for making matchboxes or punnets
skillet1888
1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 31 July 3/1 Here a block is being cut into the right length and shape for ‘skillets’, the wooden strips of which matchboxes are made.
1959 Gloss. Terms Packaging (B.S.I.) 19 Skillet, a piece of scored timber rotarily cut into veneers which forms part of the finished punnet.
1968 Guardian 18 Nov. 6/4 Mr Moreland keeps a selection of ‘skillets’ (flattened out matchboxes) in his wallet to pass round at social gatherings.
2. A thick flat piece of silver or other precious metal ( Cent. Dict.).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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