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单词 blasting
释义

blastingn.

/ˈblɑːstɪŋ//ˈblastɪŋ/
Etymology: Formed as blast v. + -ing suffix1.
1.
a. The production of blasts of wind or breath.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > exhalation > [noun]
pufflOE
fnastinga1382
pufta1425
blasting1535
outbreathing1574
efflation1578
expiration1603
perspiration1611
expiring1661
flatus1692
exhalation1742
utterance1844
poof1864
pew1932
the world > matter > gas > air > moving air > [noun] > producing blast or current of air
blowing1495
blasting1535
winding1605
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Isa. lvii. C Ye blastinge goeth fro me, though I make the breath.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ps. xvii. 15 At the blastinge & breth of thy displeasure.
b. Flatulence; breaking of wind. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [noun] > flatulence
windc1000
ventosity1398
ventosities1422
ventosenessa1425
windinessc1450
blastinga1475
flatulentness1563
flatuosity1600
flatuousness1600
pursiness1607
flatea1644
sufflature1660
flatulency1661
flatus1669
flatulence1858
gaseosity1968
a1475 J. Russell Bk. Nurture (Harl. 4011) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 136 Alle wey be ware of þy hyndur part from gunnes blastynge.
1597 W. Langham Garden of Health 28 Windinesse, belching, and blasting of the stomake and belly.
2.
a. The blowing of a wind-instrument.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > playing wind instrument > [noun]
blowingc1000
blastc1275
blow1723
too-tooing1843
blasting1862
windjamming1886
toot-tootling1904
1862 Guardian 23 Apr. 403/3 The ruthless blasting of horns and beating of drums.
b. Radio. (See quot. 1926.)
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > [noun] > signal > distortion
blasting1926
frequency distortion1932
1926 S. O. Pearson Dict. Wireless Terms Blasting, term used to denote the distortion which takes place in loudspeaker or telephone signals on extra loud notes, due to working beyond the straight portion of valve characteristic.
1928 Observer 29 Jan. 22/5 When the definite minimum level of sensitivity is given, so that the softer passages are not lost, heavy passages cause most distressing blasting.
3.
a. Withering or shrivelling up caused by atmospheric, electric, or unseen agency.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > [noun] > damaging or injuring > by environmental or supernatural factors
blasting1535
blastment1604
nipping1606
sideration1623
carbunculation1666
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Hag. ii. C I smote you with heate, blastinge & hale stones.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Blastynge or Searynge, as of corne, herbes, fruite, and trees.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique ii. lx. 398 Blasting, which is a corruption hapning to herbes and trees by some euill constellation.
1607 S. Hieron Worldlings Downfall in Wks. (1620) I. 452 In thy husbandry, blasting may vndoe thee.
1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ ii. 14 Blasting hath commonly been mistaken for Mildew.
1870 H. Macmillan Bible Teachings vi. 114 Blasting and mildew..had no place in the Divine ideal of a pure and holy world.
b. A similar affection of the animal body. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > wasting disease > [noun] > withering
blasting1597
aridity1599
witheringa1631
1597 W. Langham Garden of Health 1 To heale inflamations, blastings and swellings of the eyes.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 486 The fat..doth keepe the skinne of the face free from all blastings and blemishes.
1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 43 It cureth shrinking of the joints, and blasting.
c. figurative and transferred.
ΚΠ
1677 R. Gilpin Dæmonol. Sacra ii. viii. 374 They have also so great a blasting upon their Understanding.
4. Calumnious whisper; scandal. (Cf. quot. a1616 at blasting adj. 1.) Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun] > secret slander or calumny
backbitingc1175
whisperingc1384
backbite1602
blastinga1628
a1628 F. Greville Life of Sidney (1651) vii. 89 Saves Sir Francis Drake from blastings of Court.
1665 T. H. Exact Surv. Affaires Netherlands 169 About which matter there are not a few blastings and Factions.
5. The operation of blowing rocks to pieces; also its result or material produce. Also, the operation of breaking up ice.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > breaking or cracking > [noun] > breaking into pieces or shattering
shiveringc1400
truncheoning1477
upbreaking1493
confraction?1541
refraction1578
splinting1598
diffraction1654
hatchet work1697
shattering1748
exploding1791
smash1808
explosion1811
splintering1815
blasting1824
shatterment1841
scatteration1880
smashing1886
1824 Encycl. Brit. Suppl. II. 317 Blasting..the application of the explosive force of gunpowder, in opening or rending rocks.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xxvi. 340 The blasting had succeeded; one canister cracked and uplifted two hundred square yards of ice with but five pounds of powder.
1885 A. Christison et al. Life Sir R. Christison I. iv. 96 Finding prehnite among the blastings of a trap cliff.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations (sense 5), as blasting-charge, blasting-fuse, blasting gelatine, blasting-powder, blasting-tools; blasting cartridge n. a cartridge containing a blasting charge, usually exploded by electricity. blasting-needle n. a taper piece of metal to make an aperture for a fuse. blasting-oil n. nitro-glycerine.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > explosive material > [noun] > other specific explosives
powdera1393
gunpowder1411
saltpetre1501
petre1586
halinitre1608
sal-prunella1664
petre-salt1708
xyloidin1838
gun-cotton1846
pyroxyle1847
pyroxylin1847
pyroglycerin1850
xylidine1850
nitroglycerine1852
gun-sawdust1853
picrate1854
trinitroglycerin1864
nitroleum1866
trinitrin1866
dynamite1867
giant-powder1872
dualin1874
fulgurite1874
rendrock1874
glyoxilin1875
lithofracteur1875
trinitro-cellulose1875
white gunpowder1875
gelatin1878
cotton-powder1879
vigorite1879
blasting gelatine1881
Hercules powder1881
saxifragine1881
tonite1881
dynamogen1882
forcite1883
haloxylin1883
jelly powdera1884
nitro-gelatinea1884
panclastite1883
potentite1883
sebastinea1884
kolloxylin1884
hellhoffite1885
rackarock1885
securite1886
kinetite1887
roburite1887
carbo-dynamite1888
fortis1889
gelatine dynamite1889
gelignite1889
seranine1889
straw-dynamite1889
carbonite1890
amberite1891
nitro powder1892
Schnebelite1893
westfalite1894
thorite1899
soup1902
ammonal1903
cheddite1908
trinitrotoluene1908
Samsonite1909
tolite1909
trinitrotoluol1910
trotyl1910
glyceryl trinitrate1912
T.N.T.1915
nitro1916
amatol1918
cyclonite1923
hexogen1923
lox1923
pentaerythritol tetranitrate1923
hexite1931
aurantia1940
jelly1941
RDX1941
society > occupation and work > materials > fuel > material for igniting > [noun] > fuse
fuse1647
slow match1651
touch string1809
firing line1839
blasting-fuse1881
mote1881
German1883
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > explosive material > [noun] > quantity used in blasting operation > charge > cartridge
blasting cartridge1881
1881 Trans. Amer. Inst. Mining Engineers 1880–1 9 108 Blasting-stick, a simple form of fuse.
1883 Fortn. Rev. May 645 Blasting gelatine..consists of nitro-cotton..dissolved in nitro-glycerine.
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 5 Sept. 11/1 An article on the manufacture of dynamite and nitro-glycerine, and..the still more powerful ‘explosive of the future’—blasting gelatine.
1889 Cent. Dict. Blasting cartridge.
1899 Westm. Gaz. 1 June 4/1 Several cavalry horses have been injured by blasting cartridges exploded under their feet.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

blastingadj.

Etymology: Formed as blast v. + -ing suffix2.
1. That blasts, in various senses of the verb; blighting, striking with baleful effect, defaming, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > [adjective] > and destructive
succorrosive?1541
blasting1591
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > [adjective] > harmful or injurious > very
balefulOE
wanlichc1275
grievous1340
malignc1350
maliciousa1398
venom1538
virulent1563
malignant1564
blasting1591
fatal1681
blighting1796
terminal1952
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [adjective]
horyc1000
missayingc1330
slandering1402
disclanderous1421
maligningc1425
defamatoryc1485
calumnious1490
defamative1502
slanderous?1521
infaming1535
obtractuous1537
defaminga1550
defamous1557
black-mouthed1560
sycophanticala1566
malignious1578
libelling1587
blasting1591
maledicent1599
traducing1601
black-throated1604
blasphemous1605
depraving1606
abusive1608
calumniating1609
obloquious1611
vilifying1611
infamatory1612
calumniatory1625
aspersionating1639
aspersive1642
scandalizing1646
reflexive1654
unworthying1654
reflecting1656
reflective1664
slanderful1669
aspersing1673
reflectious1715
traducent1736
obloquial1790
sycophantic1801
wronging1845
trash-talking1975
1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Sereno The blasting aire..sideratio.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Measure for Measure (1623) v. i. 122 A blasting and a scandalous breath. View more context for this quotation
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 928 The blasting volied Thunder. View more context for this quotation
1810 R. Southey Curse of Kehama iii. 22 Is he left..alone, To bear his blasting curse?
1861 T. P. Thompson Audi Alteram Partem III. cxlv. 131 Every blasting abomination to be raked up in the middle ages.
2. figurative. Boastful. (Scottish)
ΚΠ
1794 Har'st Rig xxxv. 15 When in a blasting tift.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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n.a1475adj.1591
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更新时间:2024/9/21 5:45:09