seed caken.

Brit.

/ˈsiːd keɪk/, U.S.

/ˈsid ˌkeɪk/

Forms: see seed n. and cake n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: seed n., cake n.

Etymology: < seed n. + cake n.

1. A cake flavoured with caraway seeds, and generally sweetened. Cf. cake n. 2.The ‘seed cakes’ formerly eaten at country festivals celebrating the end of sowing-time may have been of this kind, though the custom's reference to seed n. is probably simply allusive. Warton's statement (quoted in the 1878 ed. of Tusser) that the name was applied to the festival itself seems doubtful; cf., however, quot. 1726.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > other cakes

honey appleeOE

barley-cake1393

seed cakea1400

cake?a1425

pudding-cake?1553

manchet1562

biscuit cake1593

placent1598

poplin1600

jumbal1615

bread pudding1623

semel1643

wine-cakea1661

Shrewsbury cake1670

curd cake1675

fruitcake1687

clap-bread1691

simnel cake1699

orange-flower cake1718

banana cake1726

sweet-cake1726

torte1748

Naples cake1766

Bath cake1769

gofer1769

yeast-cake1795

nutcake1801

tipsy-cake1806

cruller1808

baba1813

lady's finger1818

coconut cake1824

mint cake1825

sices1825

cup-cake1828

batter-cake1830

buckwheat1830

Dundee seed cake1833

fat-cake1839

babka1846

wonder1848

popover1850

cream-cake1855

sly-cake1855

dripping-cake1857

lard-cake1858

puffet1860

quick cake1865

barnbrack1867

matrimony cake1871

brioche1873

Nelson cake1877

cocoa cake1883

sesame cake1883

marinade1888

mystery1889

oblietjie1890

stuffed monkey1892

Greek bread1893

Battenberg1903

Oswego cake1907

nusstorte1911

dump cake1912

Dobos Torte1915

lekach1918

buckle1935

Florentine1936

hash cake1967

space cake1984

a1400 in J. L. Fisher Medieval Farming Gloss. (1968) 32/1 Sedkake.

1570 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandry (new ed.) f. 36^v Wife some time this weeke if that all thing go cleare, an ende of wheat sowing we make for this yeare. Remember you therefore, though I do it not, the Seede Cake, the Pasties, and Furmentie pot.

1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xvi. ciii. 407 I'le duly keepe for thy delight Rock-Monday, and the Wake, Haue Shrouings, Christmas-gambols, with the Hokie & Seed-cake.

1640 R. Brathwait Two Lancs. Lovers (Halliw.) 19 A seed-cake at fastens; and a lusty cheese-cake at our sheepe-wash.

1710 P. Lamb Royal Cookery 84 To make a Seed-Cake.

1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 8 It was a..customary thing..for every Man in the Parish..to give to the Church a certain Measure of Wheat..on St. Martin's Day; and this in our ancient Books is called Church-Seed, from whence came the Rise of our Seed-Cakes.

1755 in W. Macgill Old Ross-shire & Scotl. (1909) I. 154 Sugar biscake..plumbcake..seedcake.

1833 H. Martineau Berkeley the Banker ii. viii. 143 Mrs. Pye's seed-cake and currant-wine.

1850 C. Dickens David Copperfield xlii. 431 I cut and handed the sweet seed-cake.

1871 H. B. Stowe Pink & White Tyranny ii. 23 A plate of seed-cakes covered with a hemstitched napkin.

1926 S. T. Warner Lolly Willowes (1993) 123 That evening Mr. Gurdon received a large seed-cake, two dozen fresh eggs, a packet of cigarettes, and other appeasing gifts.

1978 E. Blishen Sorry, Dad i. iii. 18 I hated the Bee's house because it smelt of caraway seed, and because there was always seed cake for tea.

2015 Plymouth Herald (Nexis) 16 Nov. 18 I made spiced caraway scones, to taste like Victorian seed cake.

2. U.S. = oilcake n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > fodder > cake

oilcake1504

cake1650

rapeseed cake1651

linseed cake1813

poonac1843

seed cake1848

oil meal1851

cotton-cake1891

1825 Amer. Farmer 15 July 132/3 It is known that flax-seed possesses fattening properties in a very eminent measure, so of the oil seed-cake.]

1848 Repertory Patent Inventions 11 45 My said improvements in the manufacture of oil and seedcake consist in the manufacture of oil-cakes from barley, beans, peas, tares, wheat, oats, or other grain or pulse, combined with a certain quantity of linseed.

1881 Harper's Mag. Oct. 726/2 The mass of kernels left after the hulls have been removed and the oil pressed out, is made into seed-cake, a most desirable food for stock.

1929 H. A. A. Nicholls & J. H. Holland Text-bk. Trop. Agric. (ed. 2) i. vii. 58 Horses fed partly on corn or oats, or seed cake, give a more valuable manure than animals merely fed on grass.

1952 Chamber's Jrnl. 23 Apr. 8/1 It was not possible to keep cattle alive in winter, because there were no winter crops or turnips or mangel-wurzel, nor seed-cake, such as we have to-day.

2012 Jrnl. Animal & Plant Sci. (Nexis) 22 Seed cakes locally known as ‘khal’ are obtained after extracting oil and used as tonic and fodder for milking cattle.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	seed cake
释义	seed caken. Brit. /ˈsiːd keɪk/, U.S. /ˈsid ˌkeɪk/ Forms: see seed n. and cake n. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: seed n., cake n. Etymology: < seed n. + cake n. 1. A cake flavoured with caraway seeds, and generally sweetened. Cf. cake n. 2.The ‘seed cakes’ formerly eaten at country festivals celebrating the end of sowing-time may have been of this kind, though the custom's reference to seed n. is probably simply allusive. Warton's statement (quoted in the 1878 ed. of Tusser) that the name was applied to the festival itself seems doubtful; cf., however, quot. 1726. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > other cakes honey appleeOE barley-cake1393 seed cakea1400 cake?a1425 pudding-cake?1553 manchet1562 biscuit cake1593 placent1598 poplin1600 jumbal1615 bread pudding1623 semel1643 wine-cakea1661 Shrewsbury cake1670 curd cake1675 fruitcake1687 clap-bread1691 simnel cake1699 orange-flower cake1718 banana cake1726 sweet-cake1726 torte1748 Naples cake1766 Bath cake1769 gofer1769 yeast-cake1795 nutcake1801 tipsy-cake1806 cruller1808 baba1813 lady's finger1818 coconut cake1824 mint cake1825 sices1825 cup-cake1828 batter-cake1830 buckwheat1830 Dundee seed cake1833 fat-cake1839 babka1846 wonder1848 popover1850 cream-cake1855 sly-cake1855 dripping-cake1857 lard-cake1858 puffet1860 quick cake1865 barnbrack1867 matrimony cake1871 brioche1873 Nelson cake1877 cocoa cake1883 sesame cake1883 marinade1888 mystery1889 oblietjie1890 stuffed monkey1892 Greek bread1893 Battenberg1903 Oswego cake1907 nusstorte1911 dump cake1912 Dobos Torte1915 lekach1918 buckle1935 Florentine1936 hash cake1967 space cake1984 a1400 in J. L. Fisher Medieval Farming Gloss. (1968) 32/1 Sedkake. 1570 T. Tusser Hundreth Good Pointes Husbandry (new ed.) f. 36^v Wife some time this weeke if that all thing go cleare, an ende of wheat sowing we make for this yeare. Remember you therefore, though I do it not, the Seede Cake, the Pasties, and Furmentie pot. 1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xvi. ciii. 407 I'le duly keepe for thy delight Rock-Monday, and the Wake, Haue Shrouings, Christmas-gambols, with the Hokie & Seed-cake. 1640 R. Brathwait Two Lancs. Lovers (Halliw.) 19 A seed-cake at fastens; and a lusty cheese-cake at our sheepe-wash. 1710 P. Lamb Royal Cookery 84 To make a Seed-Cake. 1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 8 It was a..customary thing..for every Man in the Parish..to give to the Church a certain Measure of Wheat..on St. Martin's Day; and this in our ancient Books is called Church-Seed, from whence came the Rise of our Seed-Cakes. 1755 in W. Macgill Old Ross-shire & Scotl. (1909) I. 154 Sugar biscake..plumbcake..seedcake. 1833 H. Martineau Berkeley the Banker ii. viii. 143 Mrs. Pye's seed-cake and currant-wine. 1850 C. Dickens David Copperfield xlii. 431 I cut and handed the sweet seed-cake. 1871 H. B. Stowe Pink & White Tyranny ii. 23 A plate of seed-cakes covered with a hemstitched napkin. 1926 S. T. Warner Lolly Willowes (1993) 123 That evening Mr. Gurdon received a large seed-cake, two dozen fresh eggs, a packet of cigarettes, and other appeasing gifts. 1978 E. Blishen Sorry, Dad i. iii. 18 I hated the Bee's house because it smelt of caraway seed, and because there was always seed cake for tea. 2015 Plymouth Herald (Nexis) 16 Nov. 18 I made spiced caraway scones, to taste like Victorian seed cake. 2. U.S. = oilcake n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animal food > [noun] > fodder > cake oilcake1504 cake1650 rapeseed cake1651 linseed cake1813 poonac1843 seed cake1848 oil meal1851 cotton-cake1891 1825 Amer. Farmer 15 July 132/3 It is known that flax-seed possesses fattening properties in a very eminent measure, so of the oil seed-cake.] 1848 Repertory Patent Inventions 11 45 My said improvements in the manufacture of oil and seedcake consist in the manufacture of oil-cakes from barley, beans, peas, tares, wheat, oats, or other grain or pulse, combined with a certain quantity of linseed. 1881 Harper's Mag. Oct. 726/2 The mass of kernels left after the hulls have been removed and the oil pressed out, is made into seed-cake, a most desirable food for stock. 1929 H. A. A. Nicholls & J. H. Holland Text-bk. Trop. Agric. (ed. 2) i. vii. 58 Horses fed partly on corn or oats, or seed cake, give a more valuable manure than animals merely fed on grass. 1952 Chamber's Jrnl. 23 Apr. 8/1 It was not possible to keep cattle alive in winter, because there were no winter crops or turnips or mangel-wurzel, nor seed-cake, such as we have to-day. 2012 Jrnl. Animal & Plant Sci. (Nexis) 22 Seed cakes locally known as ‘khal’ are obtained after extracting oil and used as tonic and fodder for milking cattle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1400
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