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单词 sea-crow
释义

sea-crown.

Etymology: crow n.1 Compare Welsh morfran.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsea-crow.
1. A local name for various birds: (a) the cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo; (b) the pewit-gull, Larus ridibundus; (c) the chough, Pyrrhocorax graculus; (d) the razor-billed auk, Alca torda; (e) the common skua, Stercorarius catarrhactes; (f) the jackdaw; (g) the American coot, Fulica americana, and the black skimmer, Rhynchops nigra.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Pelecaniformes > [noun] > family Phalacrocoracidae > member of (cormorant)
cormorantc1320
plungeon1480
gormaw?a1513
scart1513
sea-coot1575
sea-crow1579
scrath16..
sea-raven1611
sea-drake1632
storta1661
scarf1668
diver1766
Isle of Wight parson1806
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > larger song birds > family Corvidae (crow) > [noun] > genus Pyrrhocorax > species graculus (chough)
cowec1230
Cornish crow1552
chough1553
sea-crow1579
killigrew1668
sea-chough1672
Cornish jay1750
red-legged crow1776
red-legged chough1831
the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > family Alcidae (auks) > [noun] > genus Alca > alca torda (razor-bill)
murre1578
scout1596
willock1606
falk1698
razorbilla1705
turr1794
sea-crow1813
razorbill auk1829
tinker1862
razorbill puffin1865
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > larger song birds > family Corvidae (crow) > [noun] > genus Corvus > corvus monedula (jackdaw)
choughc1305
coc1325
kae1340
caddow1440
daw?a1475
jay1484
jackdaw1543
caddesse1565
pilledow1603
Jack1651
sea-crow1897
1579 T. Stevens Let. 10 Nov. in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (1589) i. 161 But somtimes his other enemie the sea Crow, catcheth him [sc. a fish] before he falleth.
1668 W. Charleton Onomasticon Zoicon 95 Graculus Palmipes..the Cowt, or Sea-Crow.
1813 G. Montagu Suppl. Ornithol. Dict. at Auk—Razor-billed Provincial... Sea-crow.
1897 ‘A. Raine’ Welsh Singer viii. 68 On the ledge of rock the jackdaws, or the ‘little sea-crows’, as they were called on the coast, had built their untidy nest of twigs.
2. Used to translate Greek κορακῖνος, a black river-fish. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > unspecified types > [noun]
whalec950
tumbrelc1300
sprout1340
squame1393
codmop1466
whitefish1482
lineshark?a1500
salen1508
glaucus1509
bretcock1522
warcodling1525
razor1530
bassinatc1540
goldeney1542
smy1552
maiden1555
grail1587
whiting1587
needle1589
pintle-fish1591
goldfish1598
puffin fish1598
quap1598
stork1600
black-tail1601
ellops1601
fork-fish1601
sea-grape1601
sea-lizard1601
sea-raven1601
barne1602
plosher1602
whale-mouse1607
bowman1610
catfish1620
hog1620
kettle-fish1630
sharpa1636
carda1641
housewifea1641
roucotea1641
ox-fisha1642
sea-serpent1646
croaker1651
alderling1655
butkin1655
shamefish1655
yard1655
sea-dart1664
sea-pelican1664
Negro1666
sea-parrot1666
sea-blewling1668
sea-stickling1668
skull-fish1668
whale's guide1668
sennet1671
barracuda1678
skate-bread1681
tuck-fish1681
swallowtail1683
piaba1686
pit-fish1686
sand-creeper1686
horned hog1702
soldier1704
sea-crowa1717
bran1720
grunter1726
calcops1727
bennet1731
bonefish1734
Negro fish1735
isinglass-fish1740
orb1740
gollin1747
smelt1776
night-walker1777
water monarch1785
hardhead1792
macaw-fish1792
yellowback1796
sea-raven1797
blueback1812
stumpnose1831
flat1847
butterfish1849
croppie1856
gubbahawn1857
silt1863
silt-snapper1863
mullet-head1866
sailor1883
hogback1893
skipper1898
stocker1904
a1717 W. Diaper tr. Oppian Halieuticks (1722) i. 10 Here Sea-Crows dwell, nam'd from their dusky Hue.
3. A local name for the sapphirine gurnard, Trigla hirundo.
ΚΠ
1880–4 F. Day Fishes Great Brit. & Ireland I. 61 It is known as the..seacrow.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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