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单词 searing
释义

searingn.

/ˈsɪərɪŋ/
Etymology: -ing suffix1.
The action of sear v.; scorching, cauterizing; concrete a result of searing, a seared portion of something. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > cauterizing > [noun]
searing1395
actual cauterya1400
adustion?a1425
brandingc1440
cauterification?1541
cauterizing?1541
cautery1575
cauterization1579
cautering1580
ustion1588
burninga1610
cauterism1640
inustion1684
moxibustion1833
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > subjection or exposure to heat or fire > [noun] > exposure to injurious heat or fire > scorching
fryingc1290
searing1552
scorching1563
scorch1646
charring1802
grill1842
the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [noun] > callousness or hard-heartedness > becoming hard or callous
astonying1607
hardeninga1640
case-hardening1681
searing1720
ossification1820
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > subjection or exposure to heat or fire > [noun] > exposure to injurious heat or fire > scorching > a seared portion of something
searing1720
1395 in J. C. Atkinson Cartularium Abbathiæ de Whiteby (1881) II. 601 Pro seryng unius equi et cura alterius.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Blastynge or Searynge, as of corne.
1562 Act 5 Eliz. c. 14 §12 Persons that shall so offende..shall have..losse of Eares, slytting and searing of Nose.
1682 J. Norris tr. Hierocles Golden Verses 82 As Physicians heel Malign Ulcers by Scarifyings and Searings.
1720 R. Welton tr. T. Alvares de Andrade Sufferings Son of God II. xix. 525 When a Man neglects to pare off the first Searings of His Heart, He gradually goes on to Harden in his Obstinacy.
1858 W. Arnot Laws from Heaven 2nd Ser. xli. 329 There must be a rude, hearty blow, for there is a hard searing to be penetrated.

Compounds

searing-iron n. an iron used for cauterizing, branding, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > marking tools > [noun] > branding-iron
marking instrumenta1398
marking irona1400
iron?c1425
branding-ironc1440
burning-iron1483
burn-ironc1485
searing-iron1541
brand1860
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > other surgical equipment > [noun] > cautery
cultellary?a1425
olivary?a1425
cultelere?c1425
branding-ironc1440
burning-iron1483
cautera1533
actual?1541
cautelayre?1541
searing-iron1541
cautery1543
actual cautery1575
cauterizing iron1575
olive cautery1598
back-cauter1611
cauting-iron1688
brand1692
gamma1809
thermo-cautery1879
1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 12 §6 To..make..a fire of coles, and there to make redy searynge yrons.
1574 A. Golding tr. A. Marlorat Catholike Expos. Reuelation 2 They..yell oute as if they were burned with a searingyron.
1626 T. Hawkins tr. N. Caussin Holy Court I. 131 Theyr phrensy would haue no other remedyes, but the searing-Iron, and fyre.
1683 tr. Eusebius Eccl. Hist. (1709) viii. xiii. 170 His Eyes also (altho' he could not then see) were burnt out with Searing-irons.
1896 Daily News 11 Sept. 7/6 Mr. G. said his client denied using a searing iron to the mare's tail.
figurative.1646 J. Hall Horæ Vacivæ 36 Such a wonderfull Nature hath the word, that..it is as well a searing Iron, as a two edged sword.a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James V in Wks. (1711) 101 Since the Roman Church had received..a deadly Wound,..she was constrained to use a searing Iron.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

searingadj.

/ˈsɪərɪŋ/
Etymology: < sear v. + -ing suffix2.
1. That withers or becomes parched.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > dryness > [adjective] > becoming excessively dry and hot
searing1665
parching1697
1665 R. Brathwait Comment Two Tales Chaucer (1901) 49 You compare a Woman's Love..to barren Land,..thirsty and seering.
1849 J. Hamilton Mem. Lady Colquhoun vii. 282 Instead of the roughening lake and the searing forest, God had showed her ‘the pure river, clear as crystal’ [etc.].
2. That scorches; burning, scarifying.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > subjection or exposure to heat or fire > [adjective] > injuriously > scorching
bristling1561
scorching1563
branding1811
searing1818
swithering1895
1818 J. Keats Endymion iii. 117 Will he touch me with his searing hand, And leave a black memorial on the sand?
1897 A. Page Afternoon Ride 60 The searing sunshine and hot winds of Africa.
figurative.a1860 S. Miller in Mem. (1883) 89 Let us also fear lest it turn out a searing ordeal.1899 L. C. Cornford R. L. Stevenson 163 The captain, with his searing memory of his child.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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n.1395adj.1665
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