samaran.

Brit.

/səˈmɑːrə/,

/ˈsamərə/, U.S.

/səˈmɑrə/

Etymology: modern Latin use of Latin samara or samera seed of the elm.

Botany.

The indehiscent winged fruit of the elm, ash, sycamore (etc.).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > [noun] > indehiscent fruit or achene

key1440

samara1577

achenium1819

achene1825

caryopsis1830

key fruit1849

tetrachaenium1856

cremocarp1861

Cypsela1861

achaenocarp1874

triachaenium1882

pseudospermium1890

1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 102 He that wyll plant a Groue of Elmes, must geather the seede called Samara.

1731 Gentleman's Mag. Jan. 40/1 Sow the Sameria [sic] of the Elm, and Bay-berries, all which come up the first Year.

1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 131 Its ovarium..finally changes into a samara which is 1-celled and 1-seeded by abortion.

1881 Harper's Mag. Oct. 646 Others, like the samaras of the tulip-tree and elm, are launched from the tree-tops.

1960 W. B. R. Laidlaw Guide Brit. Hardwoods i. 19 Winged achenes are termed samaras, as in ash or elm... The small nutlets of alder and birch are also achenes.

1976 New Yorker 12 Jan. 66/2 The best-known samara is the maple key, which is much larger than the fruit of the birch.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	samara
释义	samaran. Brit. /səˈmɑːrə/, /ˈsamərə/, U.S. /səˈmɑrə/ Etymology: modern Latin use of Latin samara or samera seed of the elm. Botany. The indehiscent winged fruit of the elm, ash, sycamore (etc.). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > [noun] > indehiscent fruit or achene key1440 samara1577 achenium1819 achene1825 caryopsis1830 key fruit1849 tetrachaenium1856 cremocarp1861 Cypsela1861 achaenocarp1874 triachaenium1882 pseudospermium1890 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 102 He that wyll plant a Groue of Elmes, must geather the seede called Samara. 1731 Gentleman's Mag. Jan. 40/1 Sow the Sameria [sic] of the Elm, and Bay-berries, all which come up the first Year. 1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 131 Its ovarium..finally changes into a samara which is 1-celled and 1-seeded by abortion. 1881 Harper's Mag. Oct. 646 Others, like the samaras of the tulip-tree and elm, are launched from the tree-tops. 1960 W. B. R. Laidlaw Guide Brit. Hardwoods i. 19 Winged achenes are termed samaras, as in ash or elm... The small nutlets of alder and birch are also achenes. 1976 New Yorker 12 Jan. 66/2 The best-known samara is the maple key, which is much larger than the fruit of the birch. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1577
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