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单词 rhamnocathartin
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rhamnocathartin
rhamnocathartin n.
Brit. /ˌramnə(ʊ)kəˈθɑːtɪn/
,
U.S. /ˌræmnoʊkəˈθɑrtn/
[after German Rhamno-Cathartin (M. Binswanger 1850, in Repertorium f. die Pharm. 4 55)] now rare a bitter, yellow, amorphous substance isolated from the berries of common or purging buckthorn, Rhamnus cathartica.Rhamnocathartin is a glycoside of emodin. Formula: C27H30 O14.
ΚΠ
1852 A. W. Hofmann & H. B. Jones tr. J. Liebig & H. Kopp Ann. Rep. Progr. Chem. III. 338 Binswanger..differs from these views, and distinguishes a rhamno-cathartin and a senna-cathartin.
1901 A. C. Wright tr. J. Bersch Manuf. Mineral & Lake Pigments lxiii. 411 Sap green contains an uncrystallisable bitter substance, rhamnocathartin.
1950 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) X. 516/1 The following substances have been isolated from the berries:..rhamnocathartin (yellow tablets, m.p. 236°, hydrolysed to emodin, rhamnose, and hexose).
extracted from rhamno-comb. form
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