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单词 reichsminister
释义

Reichsministern.

Brit. /ˈrʌɪxsˌmɪnᵻstə/, /ˈrʌɪksˌmɪnᵻstə/, U.S. /ˈraɪksˌmɪnəstər/
Forms:

α. 1800s Reichs-minister, 1900s– Reichsminister.

β. 1900s– Reich minister.

Also with capital initial in the second element, or with lower-case initial in the first element.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from German. Partly formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: German Reichsminister ; Reich n., minister n.
Etymology: In α. forms < German Reichsminister minister in the government structure suggested by the Frankfurt Parliament (1848), minister in the Weimar Republic and the Third Reich (1919; earlier in sense ‘minister in the Holy Roman Empire’ (second half of the 18th cent. or earlier)) < Reichs- , combining form of Reich Reich n. + Minister minister n. In β. forms < Reich n. + minister n., after German Reichsminister.
Now historical.
A minister of the Reich, esp. the Third Reich.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > a or the government > government minister > [noun] > minister of the (Third) Reich
Reichsminister1859
1859 Times 25 Nov. 8/4 M. von Schmerling..was ‘Reichs-Minister’ at Frankfort in 1848.
1919 Fort Wayne (Indiana) Jrnl.-Gaz. 17 Dec. 4/5 Herr Noske, reichsminister of defense, gave an interview to a British correspondent.
1934 Times 1 May 16/2 It is announced to-night that Dr. Frick, the Reich Minister of the Interior, is to take over from to-morrow the Prussian Ministry of the Interior.
1971 K. R. Stadler Austria vi. 187 Not until a year later [sc. 1939] was Seyss made Reich Minister.
1979 J. Gardner Nostradamus Traitor v. 15 ‘Who told you all this?’..‘Fräulein Hildebrandt, the Reichsminister's secretary.’
1987 Washington Post 20 Dec. (Bk. World) 3/4 A working-class childhood friend of the brothers is..a Nazi stormtrooper and ultimately a Reichsminister.
2004 V. G. Liulevicius War Land on Eastern Front viii. 267 Alfred Rosenberg, named Reich Minister for Occupied Eastern Territories on July 17, 1941, was nominally in command but proved spectacularly ineffective.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1859
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