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单词 redroot
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redroot
redroot n. chiefly North American any of various plants whose roots are red or yield a red pigment; esp. (a) New Jersey tea, Ceanothus americanus (family Rhamnaceae); (also, with distinguishing word) any of the other shrubs of this genus; (b) bloodroot, Sanguinaria canadensis (family Papaveraceae), also called Indian puccoon (obsolete); (c) a swamp plant, Lachnanthes caroliniana (family Haemodoraceae), with hairy yellow flowers, also called paint-root; (d) corn gromwell, Buglossoides arvensis (family Boraginaceae) (obsolete); (e) (more fully redroot pigweed) a kind of amaranth, Amaranthus retroflexus.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Liliaceae family or plants > [noun] > other plants
one-blade1578
one-leaf1578
spiderwort1597
star of Bethlehem1629
ague-grass1687
unifoil1688
redroot1709
bellwort1785
eucomisc1804
uvularia1836
paintroot1853
twisted stalk1856
Barbados onion1866
fly-poison1866
shepherd's joy1884
onion weed1909
mondo1956
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > non-British shrubs > [noun] > North-American > ceanothus or red-root
redroot1709
Jersey tea1759
New Jersey tea1759
New Jersey tea1760
spirit weed1864
myrtle1880
ceanothus1882
buck's-eye1883
red-heart1911
1709 J. Lawson New Voy. Carolina 78 The Red-Root whose Leaf is like Spear-mint, is good for..sore Mouths.
1740 P. Collinson Let. 22 July in J. Bartram Corr. (1992) 137 I am in doubt about the Red Root. Don't know what it is unless the Pecune an Indian name.
1803 A. F. M. Willich & J. Mease Domest. Encycl. (Amer. ed.) IV. 442/1 Sanguinaria Canadensis, called commonly Puccoon, blood-wort, red-root, Indian paint, turmeric.
1848 A. Gray Man. Bot. Northern U.S. 481 Lachnanthes, Ell. Red-root.
1851 J. F. W. Johnston Notes N. Amer. xi. 305 The Lithospermum arvense..—called in North America by the various names of pigeon-weed, red-root, steen-crout.., [etc.]—is said to be a European importation.
1872 1st Rep. Vermont State Board Agric. 1871–2 268 The green amaranth or red-root..[will] fully perfect its seeds.
1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 114/2 Red-root, Box-leaved, Ceanothus buxifolius.
1931 M. Grieve Mod. Herbal II. 461/1 Lachnanthes... The rhizome..bears a large number of long, coarse, somewhat waxy, deep-red roots, yielding a red dye, to which its popular names of Paintroot and Redroot are due.
1980 A. Bliss N. Amer. Dye Plants 206 Redroot Pigweed. Amaranthus retroflexus... The taproot, though a deep red color, gave lighter versions of these colors gained by using the rest of the plant in August.
2005 D. J. Leopold Native Plants of Northeast 156/1 Another Ceanothus in our region is prairie-redroot (C. herbaceus), which is similar [to C. americanus] except that it has narrower leaves.
extracted from redadj.n.adv.
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