puncturedadj.

Brit.

/ˈpʌŋ(k)tʃəd/, U.S.

/ˈpəŋ(k)(t)ʃərd/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: puncture n., -ed suffix²; puncture v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < puncture n. + -ed suffix². In later use partly also < puncture v. + -ed suffix¹.

1. That is or has been punctured; pricked, pierced; perforated; deflated. Of a tyre, bicycle, etc.: that has sustained a puncture. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > [adjective] > cut or pierced

woundedc1595

pinked1608

punctured1672

riddled1785

the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > an opening or aperture > [adjective] > having (a) hole(s) > bored, pierced, or perforated > with a sharp-pointed instrument

pierceda1400

burled1451

thorough-thrilled1496

sticked1565

through-launched1590

empierced1591

through-shot1596

launched1601

thrilleda1618

darted1622

broached1633

punctured1672

stabbed1862

society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [adjective] > fitted with tyres > attributes of tyres

steel-studdeda1400

white-walled1720

punctured1896

sidewall1901

beaded-edge1902

treaded1906

low-profile1922

whitewall1930

run-flat1941

whitewall1957

bald1958

bias-ply1964

cross-ply1965

studded1966

treadless1968

1672 R. Veel New Court-songs 6 In vain the Surgeon does apply Soft Balsom to a punctur'd Heart.

1678 G. Harvey Casus Medico-chirurgicus 150 This was a Demonstrative Argument..that his Lordships pains were occasioned, by a venemous Gleet from a punctur'd Nerve.

1732 D. Turner Art Surg. (ed. 4) I. v. 463 The greatest Uncertainty being in the punctur'd Intestines.

1797 J. Abernethy Surg. & Physiol. Ess. iii. 97 One of the punctured places ulcerated.

1826 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 116 190 For two days the tumor was easy, and the pulsation had become less under the punctured part than higher up towards the belly.

1869 Times 15 July 4/6 The son of a tailor, aged 11 years, ‘fractured ribs and punctured lung; run over by a hansom cab.’

1896 H. G. Wells Wheels of Chance ix. 62 Just then the other man in brown appeared..wheeling his punctured machine.

1922 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald 23 36/5 His business, like a punctured balloon, slowly grew smaller and smaller until there remained of it only the wreck that is now being fought over by his creditors.

1930 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 3 Nov. 10/5 (advt.) Goodrich DeLuxe tyres... Stops disgusting trouble of changing punctured tyres.

1964 Ann. Reg. 1963 44 Mr. Heath unveiled the plans to jack up the punctured local economies.

1990 Today 9 Feb. 8 The punctured ship..hit its anchor in 80 feet of water.

2001 I. Sinclair Landor's Tower (2002) ii. viii. 269 She was a seamstress, with the punctured fingers to prove it.

2. Made by or as if by puncturing; composed of punctures.

ΘΚΠ

punctured1693

1693 J. Moyle Chirurgus Marinus xi. 33 (heading) Sheweth the cure of a punctured wound in the throat.

1758 R. Dossie Handmaid to Arts I. ii. i. 333 Producing an outline on a new ground, by transmitting a coloured powder through the punctured holes.

1807 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. I. ii. xxii. 311 A punctured wound, penetrating the side of the œsophagus.

1832 D. Brewster Lett. Nat. Magic iii. 43 The punctured pattern usually worked..round the edges of that garment [sc. a shroud].

1873 J. W. Dawson Story Earth & Man iii. 45 Some of the most ancient sandstones have their surfaces covered with rows of punctured impressions.

1908 Athenæum 24 Oct. 516/3 The ornamentation of these beakers consists of small punctured dots arranged in parallel lines.

1959 J. D. Clark Prehist. Southern Afr. x. 269 There occur also ‘punctured’ engravings (figures ponctuées) of humans, [etc.].

1993 S. Gracie in M. Bradbury & A. Motion New Writing 2 81 His beak, and its tiny punctured breath-holes, waggled about aimlessly.

3. Chiefly Entomology and Botany. Marked with minute rounded depressions or holes resembling pinpricks; = punctate adj. 1. Cf. puncture n. 2b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > appearance of plant > defined by texture > [adjective] > pitted or punctate

maculous?a1425

maculose1727

punctuated1754

punctate1760

punctured1769

punctuate1872

1769 J. Berkenhout Outl. Nat. Hist. Great Brit. & Ireland I. 107 Antennæ slender. Head deeply furrowed. Corselet punctured.

1770 J. Berkenhout Outl. Nat. Hist. Great Brit. & Ireland II. 127 Capsule oval, covered, unilocular, quinquevalve. Seeds several, punctured.

1864 Proc. Entomol. Soc. Philadelphia 3 298 Face minutely punctured, much depressed just behind the insertion of the antennæ.

1904 H. Groves & J. Groves Babington's Man. Brit. Bot. (ed. 9) 334 S[tachys] sylvatica... Nutlets opaque, punctured and irregularly tubercled.

1936 R. W. Doane et al. Forest Insects vi. 175 The typical phase is dull black, with the base of the elytra a bright red, the upper surface coarsely punctured.

1980 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 289 127 The elytron is devoid of striae and is confusedly punctured.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	punctured
释义	puncturedadj. Brit. /ˈpʌŋ(k)tʃəd/, U.S. /ˈpəŋ(k)(t)ʃərd/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: puncture n., -ed suffix²; puncture v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < puncture n. + -ed suffix². In later use partly also < puncture v. + -ed suffix¹. 1. That is or has been punctured; pricked, pierced; perforated; deflated. Of a tyre, bicycle, etc.: that has sustained a puncture. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > [adjective] > cut or pierced woundedc1595 pinked1608 punctured1672 riddled1785 the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > an opening or aperture > [adjective] > having (a) hole(s) > bored, pierced, or perforated > with a sharp-pointed instrument pierceda1400 burled1451 thorough-thrilled1496 sticked1565 through-launched1590 empierced1591 through-shot1596 launched1601 thrilleda1618 darted1622 broached1633 punctured1672 stabbed1862 society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicles according to means of motion > vehicle moving on wheels > [adjective] > fitted with tyres > attributes of tyres steel-studdeda1400 white-walled1720 punctured1896 sidewall1901 beaded-edge1902 treaded1906 low-profile1922 whitewall1930 run-flat1941 whitewall1957 bald1958 bias-ply1964 cross-ply1965 studded1966 treadless1968 1672 R. Veel New Court-songs 6 In vain the Surgeon does apply Soft Balsom to a punctur'd Heart. 1678 G. Harvey Casus Medico-chirurgicus 150 This was a Demonstrative Argument..that his Lordships pains were occasioned, by a venemous Gleet from a punctur'd Nerve. 1732 D. Turner Art Surg. (ed. 4) I. v. 463 The greatest Uncertainty being in the punctur'd Intestines. 1797 J. Abernethy Surg. & Physiol. Ess. iii. 97 One of the punctured places ulcerated. 1826 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 116 190 For two days the tumor was easy, and the pulsation had become less under the punctured part than higher up towards the belly. 1869 Times 15 July 4/6 The son of a tailor, aged 11 years, ‘fractured ribs and punctured lung; run over by a hansom cab.’ 1896 H. G. Wells Wheels of Chance ix. 62 Just then the other man in brown appeared..wheeling his punctured machine. 1922 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald 23 36/5 His business, like a punctured balloon, slowly grew smaller and smaller until there remained of it only the wreck that is now being fought over by his creditors. 1930 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 3 Nov. 10/5 (advt.) Goodrich DeLuxe tyres... Stops disgusting trouble of changing punctured tyres. 1964 Ann. Reg. 1963 44 Mr. Heath unveiled the plans to jack up the punctured local economies. 1990 Today 9 Feb. 8 The punctured ship..hit its anchor in 80 feet of water. 2001 I. Sinclair Landor's Tower (2002) ii. viii. 269 She was a seamstress, with the punctured fingers to prove it. 2. Made by or as if by puncturing; composed of punctures. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > an opening or aperture > [adjective] > having (a) hole(s) > bored, pierced, or perforated > with a sharp-pointed instrument > made or composed of punctures punctured1693 1693 J. Moyle Chirurgus Marinus xi. 33 (heading) Sheweth the cure of a punctured wound in the throat. 1758 R. Dossie Handmaid to Arts I. ii. i. 333 Producing an outline on a new ground, by transmitting a coloured powder through the punctured holes. 1807 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. I. ii. xxii. 311 A punctured wound, penetrating the side of the œsophagus. 1832 D. Brewster Lett. Nat. Magic iii. 43 The punctured pattern usually worked..round the edges of that garment [sc. a shroud]. 1873 J. W. Dawson Story Earth & Man iii. 45 Some of the most ancient sandstones have their surfaces covered with rows of punctured impressions. 1908 Athenæum 24 Oct. 516/3 The ornamentation of these beakers consists of small punctured dots arranged in parallel lines. 1959 J. D. Clark Prehist. Southern Afr. x. 269 There occur also ‘punctured’ engravings (figures ponctuées) of humans, [etc.]. 1993 S. Gracie in M. Bradbury & A. Motion New Writing 2 81 His beak, and its tiny punctured breath-holes, waggled about aimlessly. 3. Chiefly Entomology and Botany. Marked with minute rounded depressions or holes resembling pinpricks; = punctate adj. 1. Cf. puncture n. 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > appearance of plant > defined by texture > [adjective] > pitted or punctate maculous?a1425 maculose1727 punctuated1754 punctate1760 punctured1769 punctuate1872 1769 J. Berkenhout Outl. Nat. Hist. Great Brit. & Ireland I. 107 Antennæ slender. Head deeply furrowed. Corselet punctured. 1770 J. Berkenhout Outl. Nat. Hist. Great Brit. & Ireland II. 127 Capsule oval, covered, unilocular, quinquevalve. Seeds several, punctured. 1864 Proc. Entomol. Soc. Philadelphia 3 298 Face minutely punctured, much depressed just behind the insertion of the antennæ. 1904 H. Groves & J. Groves Babington's Man. Brit. Bot. (ed. 9) 334 S[tachys] sylvatica... Nutlets opaque, punctured and irregularly tubercled. 1936 R. W. Doane et al. Forest Insects vi. 175 The typical phase is dull black, with the base of the elytra a bright red, the upper surface coarsely punctured. 1980 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 289 127 The elytron is devoid of striae and is confusedly punctured. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1672
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