mort d'ancestorn.

Brit.

/mɔːˈdansᵻstə/,

/mɔːˈdansɛstə/, U.S.

/mɔrˈdænˌsɛstər/,

/mɔrˈdɑnˌsɛstər/

Forms: Middle English mort de auncestre, 1500s mortauncestor, 1500s mortauncestour, 1500s mortaunceter, 1500s mortdauncestor, 1500s mortdauncestour, 1500s–1600s mort d'ancester, 1600s mordauncester, 1600s 1800s mortdancester, 1700s mortdancestor, 1800s– mort d'ancestor (now historical); Scottish pre-1700 mortancessour, pre-1700 mortancester, pre-1700 mortancestor, pre-1700 mortansister.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mordauncestre.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman mordauncestre (1312) < mort mort n.¹ + d' de prep. + auncestre ancestor n., after post-classical Latin mors antecessoris (see mortancestry n.). Compare mortancestry n.

Feudal Law. Now historical.

An assize brought by the rightful heir against a person for wrongfully taking possession of his or her inheritance on the death of an ancestor.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [noun] > a lawsuit > other types of action

mort d'ancestora1325

trespass on the case1429

action of detinue1467

mortancestry1471

replevin1515

non-finding1525

nisi prius1533

faint action1542

interpleadera1558

improbationc1575

assize1577

assumpsit1586

transitory action1594

trover1594

suit of the King's peace1607

detinuea1626

quia timet1628

choke-baila1637

reprobator1672

spulyie1678

petitory action1681

proprium1695

restitution of conjugal rights1720

amicable suit1768

noxal action1774

real action1818

witness action1892

class suit1894

non-jury1897

foreclosure action1905

class action1910

derivative action1934

paternity suit1945

a1325 Statutes of Realm in MS Rawl. B.520 f. 55 (MED) Lo nou is for te segge of þe ansueres ant of excepciouns þat squachez þe writ of Mort de auncestre.

1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xi. f. 13 The kynges writ of assise of nouell disseson, or of assise of mortaunceter.

1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 2 §2 That no maner of persone..shall herafter have sue or maintain any issue of Mortauncestor [etc.].

1543 tr. Act 9 Hen. III c. 12 Assyses of newe dysseisin, and of mortdauncestour.

1625 H. Finch Law (1636) 259 In a mort dancestor cosinage, ayell, entry, and Writ of Niefe, from Henrie the thirds Coronation.

1642 tr. J. Perkins Profitable Bk. v. §383. 165 If Tenant in taile of land hath issue and dyeth, and a stranger abateth..and the issue in taile bring an Assise of Mordauncester.

1833 Act 3 & 4 William IV c. 27 §36 No Writ..of Mort d'ancestor..shall be brought after the Thirty-first Day of December One thousand eight hundred and thirty-four.

1875 K. E. Digby Introd. Hist. Law Real Prop. ii. 80 The writ of assize of Mort d'Ancestor was perhaps instituted by the ordinance called the Assize of Northampton, a.d. 1176.

1904 Amer. Hist. Rev. 9 681 Robert de Vitton brought an assize of mort d'ancestor against John de Haulton with respect to Great Whittington.

1966 Speculum 41 724 By 1176–77 there were the returnable writs of novel disseisin and mort d'ancestor, writs of settled form purchasable by any freeman.

1993 Speculum 68 606 The petty assize of mort d'ancestor, protecting the secure inheritance of possession of land, in practice established hereditary tenure.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mort dancestor
释义	mort d'ancestorn. Brit. /mɔːˈdansᵻstə/, /mɔːˈdansɛstə/, U.S. /mɔrˈdænˌsɛstər/, /mɔrˈdɑnˌsɛstər/ Forms: Middle English mort de auncestre, 1500s mortauncestor, 1500s mortauncestour, 1500s mortaunceter, 1500s mortdauncestor, 1500s mortdauncestour, 1500s–1600s mort d'ancester, 1600s mordauncester, 1600s 1800s mortdancester, 1700s mortdancestor, 1800s– mort d'ancestor (now historical); Scottish pre-1700 mortancessour, pre-1700 mortancester, pre-1700 mortancestor, pre-1700 mortansister. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mordauncestre. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman mordauncestre (1312) < mort mort n.¹ + d' de prep. + auncestre ancestor n., after post-classical Latin mors antecessoris (see mortancestry n.). Compare mortancestry n. Feudal Law. Now historical. An assize brought by the rightful heir against a person for wrongfully taking possession of his or her inheritance on the death of an ancestor. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > action of courts in claims or grievances > [noun] > a lawsuit > other types of action mort d'ancestora1325 trespass on the case1429 action of detinue1467 mortancestry1471 replevin1515 non-finding1525 nisi prius1533 faint action1542 interpleadera1558 improbationc1575 assize1577 assumpsit1586 transitory action1594 trover1594 suit of the King's peace1607 detinuea1626 quia timet1628 choke-baila1637 reprobator1672 spulyie1678 petitory action1681 proprium1695 restitution of conjugal rights1720 amicable suit1768 noxal action1774 real action1818 witness action1892 class suit1894 non-jury1897 foreclosure action1905 class action1910 derivative action1934 paternity suit1945 a1325 Statutes of Realm in MS Rawl. B.520 f. 55 (MED) Lo nou is for te segge of þe ansueres ant of excepciouns þat squachez þe writ of Mort de auncestre. 1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xi. f. 13 The kynges writ of assise of nouell disseson, or of assise of mortaunceter. 1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 2 §2 That no maner of persone..shall herafter have sue or maintain any issue of Mortauncestor [etc.]. 1543 tr. Act 9 Hen. III c. 12 Assyses of newe dysseisin, and of mortdauncestour. 1625 H. Finch Law (1636) 259 In a mort dancestor cosinage, ayell, entry, and Writ of Niefe, from Henrie the thirds Coronation. 1642 tr. J. Perkins Profitable Bk. v. §383. 165 If Tenant in taile of land hath issue and dyeth, and a stranger abateth..and the issue in taile bring an Assise of Mordauncester. 1833 Act 3 & 4 William IV c. 27 §36 No Writ..of Mort d'ancestor..shall be brought after the Thirty-first Day of December One thousand eight hundred and thirty-four. 1875 K. E. Digby Introd. Hist. Law Real Prop. ii. 80 The writ of assize of Mort d'Ancestor was perhaps instituted by the ordinance called the Assize of Northampton, a.d. 1176. 1904 Amer. Hist. Rev. 9 681 Robert de Vitton brought an assize of mort d'ancestor against John de Haulton with respect to Great Whittington. 1966 Speculum 41 724 By 1176–77 there were the returnable writs of novel disseisin and mort d'ancestor, writs of settled form purchasable by any freeman. 1993 Speculum 68 606 The petty assize of mort d'ancestor, protecting the secure inheritance of possession of land, in practice established hereditary tenure. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1325
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