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单词 beguile
释义

beguilen.

Brit. /bᵻˈɡʌɪl/, U.S. /bəˈɡaɪl/, /biˈɡaɪl/, Scottish English /bᵻˈɡʌil/
Etymology: < beguile v.
Scottish.
Deception.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [noun]
swikec893
swikedomc893
dwalec950
braida1000
falsec1000
flerdc1000
swikelnessa1023
fakenOE
chuffingc1175
fikenungc1175
bipechingc1200
treachery?c1225
falseshipc1230
guilec1230
telingc1230
swikeheada1250
craftc1275
felony1297
wrench1297
deceitc1300
gabc1300
guiling13..
guilery1303
quaintisec1325
wrenk1338
beswiking1340
falsehood1340
abetc1350
wissing1357
wilec1374
faitery1377
faiting1377
tregetryc1380
fallacec1384
trainc1390
coverture1393
facrere1393
ficklenessc1397
falsagea1400
tregeta1400
abusionc1405
blearingc1405
deceptionc1430
mean?c1430
tricotc1430
obreption1465
fallacy1481
japery1496
gauderya1529
fallax1530
conveyance1531
legerdemain1532
dole1538
trompe1547
joukery1562
convoyance1578
forgery1582
abetment1586
outreaching1587
chicanery1589
falsery1594
falsity1603
fubbery1604
renaldry1612
supercherie1621
circumduction1623
fobbinga1627
dice-play1633
beguile1637
fallaxitya1641
ingannation1646
hocus1652
renardism1661
dodgerya1670
knapping1671
trap1681
joukery-pawkery1686
jugglery1699
take-in1772
tripotage1779
trickery1801
ruse1807
dupery1816
nailing1819
pawkery1820
hanky-panky1841
hokey-pokey1847
suck-in1856
phenakisma1863
skulduggery1867
sharp practice1869
dodginess1871
jiggery-pokery1893
flim-flammery1898
runaround1915
hanky1924
to give the go-around1925
Scandiknavery1927
the twist1933
hype1955
mamaguy1971
1637 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. clxxvi. 417 I will die in that sweet beguile.
a1665 W. Guthrie Serm. Regen. (1709) 20 Yond Man has given himself a great beguile.
1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess 70 (Jam.) I gets the beguile. Nae thing I finds.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

beguilev.

/bɪˈɡʌɪl/
Forms: Middle English bigile(n, Middle English bygille, Middle English bigyle, bygile, Middle English–1500s begile, Middle English–1600s begyle, Middle English bygyle, bygile, Middle English– beguile.
Etymology: < be- prefix 2 + guile v., cognate with wile n. The development of senses 3 5, is analogous to that of amuse v.
1.
a. transitive. To entangle or over-reach with guile; to delude, deceive, cheat.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deceive [verb (transitive)]
aschrenchc885
blendc888
swikec950
belirtOE
beswike971
blencha1000
blenka1000
belieOE
becatchc1175
trokec1175
beguile?c1225
biwrench?c1225
guile?c1225
trechec1230
unordainc1300
blink1303
deceivec1320
feintc1330
trechetc1330
misusea1382
blind1382
forgo1382
beglose1393
troil1393
turnc1405
lirt?a1425
abuse?a1439
ludify1447
amuse1480
wilec1480
trump1487
delude?a1505
sile1508
betrumpa1522
blear1530
aveugle1543
mislippen1552
pot1560
disglose1565
oversile1568
blaze1570
blirre1570
bleck1573
overtake1581
fail1590
bafflea1592
blanch1592
geck?a1600
hallucinate1604
hoodwink1610
intrigue1612
guggle1617
nigglea1625
nose-wipe1628
cog1629
cheat1637
flam1637
nurse1639
jilt1660
top1663
chaldese1664
bilk1672
bejuggle1680
nuzzlec1680
snub1694
bite1709
nebus1712
fugle1719
to take in1740
have?1780
quirk1791
rum1812
rattlesnake1818
chicane1835
to suck in1842
mogue1854
blinker1865
to have on1867
mag1869
sleight1876
bumfuzzle1878
swop1890
wool1890
spruce1917
jive1928
shit1934
smokescreen1950
dick1964
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > snare, trap, entanglement > entrap, ensnare [verb (transitive)]
shrenchc897
beswike971
betrapa1000
bewindOE
undernimc1175
undertakec1175
bisayc1200
beguile?c1225
catchc1225
beginc1250
biwilea1275
tele?a1300
enginec1300
lime13..
umwrithea1340
engrin1340
oblige1340
belimec1350
enlacec1374
girnc1375
encumber138.
gnarec1380
enwrap1382
briguea1387
snarl1387
upbroid1387
trap1390
entrikea1393
englue1393
gildera1400
aguilec1400
betraisec1400
embrygec1400
snare1401
lacea1425
maska1425
begluec1430
marl1440
supprise?c1450
to prey ona1500
attrap1524
circumvene1526
entangle1526
tangle1526
entrap1531
mesh1532
embrake1542
crawl1548
illaqueate1548
intricate1548
inveigle1551
circumvent1553
felter1567
besnare1571
in trick1572
ensnare1576
overcatch1577
underfong1579
salt1580
entoil1581
comprehend1584
windlassa1586
folda1592
solicit1592
toil1592
bait1600
beset1600
engage1603
benet1604
imbrier1605
ambush1611
inknot1611
enmesha1616
trammela1616
fool1620
pinion1621
aucupate1630
fang1637
surprise1642
underreacha1652
trepan1656
ensnarl1658
stalk1659
irretiate1660
coil1748
nail1766
net1803
to rope in1840
mousetrap1870
spider1891
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 197 Nanse wis ne se war..þet nis bi giled oðer hwile.
a1300 Cursor Mundi 716 And thoght hou he mith man bigile [v.r. bi-will].
c1386 G. Chaucer Canon's Yeoman's Prol. & Tale 832 Lo thus byiaped and bigiled [v.r. bygiled, begiled, bygyled] was he.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin i. 9 The feende myght neuer be-gyle her.
1562 Certayn Serm. preached in Lincs. in H. Latimer 27 Serm. ii. f. 70v Esau wepte when Jacob begiled him.
1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler 170 That you may..beguile this crafty fish. View more context for this quotation
1663 A. Cowley Ess. in Verse & Prose (1669) 20 The foolish Lights which Travailers beguile.
1821 J. Baillie Lady G. Baillie in Metrical Legends ii Are not my eyes beguiled?
1858 H. W. Longfellow Courtship Miles Standish viii. 81 Into an ambush beguiled, cut off with the whole of his forces.
b. absol.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deceive [verb (intransitive)]
swikec1000
fokena1275
beguilec1305
deceivec1340
sleight1530
cloyne?1548
cog?1577
sham1678
hocus-pocus1687
spruce1916
c1305 St. James 39 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 59 Leue to bigyli & bitraye also In eche quyntise þat mai.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Isa. xxviii. 22 And now wileth not bigilen [a1425 L.V. nyle ȝe scorne; Coverd., make no mockes].
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Job xl. 24 Whether thou shalt begile to hym as to a bird.
1596 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) x. liv. 242 For it a Nature was in Stukelie to begile.
2. To deprive of by fraud, to cheat out of.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > perpetrate (a swindle) [verb (transitive)] > defraud or swindle > out of something
beguile1394
wrongc1484
delude1493
licka1500
to wipe a person's nose1577
uncle1585
cheat1597
cozen1602
to bob of1605
to bob out of1605
gull1612
foola1616
to set in the nick1616
to worm (a person) out of1617
shuffle1627
to baffle out of1652
chouse1654
trepan1662
bubble1668
trick1698
to bamboozle out of1705
fling1749
jockey1772
swindle1780
twiddle1825
to diddle out of1829
nig1829
to chisel out of1848
to beat out1851
nobble1852
duff1863
flim-flam1890
1394 P. Pl. Crede 51 Wymmen..begileth hem of her good wiþ glauerynge wordes.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 8632 Qui has þu me bigiled [Vesp. bi-suiken] sua Of mi child þat mi-selue bar?
1593 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie iii. i. 131 Infants are beguiled of their right.
1611 Bible (King James) Coloss. ii. 18 Let no man beguile you of your reward. View more context for this quotation
1771 H. Mackenzie Man of Feeling (1803) xxxiv. 62 ‘I fear..sleep has beguiled me of my time.’
1826 W. Scott Woodstock III. xiv. 353 Time is beguiling man of his strength.
3. To cheat (hopes, expectations, aims, or a person in them); to disappoint, to foil. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > disappointment > disappoint, frustrate [verb (transitive)]
swikeOE
beguile1483
deludea1513
disappointa1513
dispointa1513
forsake1526
betray1594
mock1600
frustrate1663
evade1692
elude1694
balk1735
to let down1795
slip1890
1483 W. Caxton tr. Caton C vi He is begyled for he findeth nothyng.
1576 G. Baker tr. C. Gesner Newe Jewell of Health iii. f. 211 This drinck rightly ministred, neuer fayleth nor beguyleth the Phisition.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. xi. sig. L2 The knight was wroth to see his stroke beguyld.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) v. iv. 64 Thou hast beguil'd my hopes. View more context for this quotation
c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 201 Still luiking for the cuming of his soldiouris, bot he wes begyllit.
4. To win the attention or interest of (any one) by wiling means; to charm, divert, amuse; to wile (one) on, or into any course.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > attract, allure, or entice [verb (transitive)] > subtly or deceptively
bicharrec1175
inveigle1549
stale1557
entrap1566
to link in1592
solicit1592
beguile1594
insinuate1594
cozen1599
milka1625
trick1707
veigle1745
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 244 Edmodnesse eadiliche bigileð ure lauerd & bi ȝet of his god.]
1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. K2v It beguild attention, charm'd the sight. View more context for this quotation
1829 I. Taylor Nat. Hist. Enthusiasm vii. 177 Fertile in devices for beguiling mankind into virtue.
1872 H. I. Jenkinson Guide Eng. Lake District (1879) 198 The charms of this stream will beguile the tourist and diminish the toil of the ascent.
5. To divert attention in some pleasant way from (anything painful, or irksome); to elude the disagreeable sensation of, and so to cause to pass insensibly or pleasantly; to charm away, wile away.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > action of making pleasant > make pleasant [verb (transitive)] > pleasantly divert attention from
beguile1594
to take one's mind off from1672
wile1796
1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus iv. i. 35 Take choise of all my Lybrarie, And so beguile thy sorrow.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Twelfth Night (1623) iii. iii. 41 I will bespeake our dyet, Whiles you beguile the time. View more context for this quotation
1717 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad III. xi. 787 Pleasing Conference beguiles the Day.
1764 O. Goldsmith Traveller 9 By sports like these are all their cares beguil'd.
1801 R. Southey Thalaba I. iv. 210 With various talk beguiling the long way.
1820 W. Irving Sketch Bk. (U. S. ed. 2) iii. 13 He..took a book to beguile the tedious hours.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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