pudicadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈpjuːdɪk/, U.S.

/ˈpjudɪk/

Forms: late Middle English pudeyque, late Middle English pudyke, late Middle English–1600s pudike, 1500s 1700s pudique, 1700s– pudic; Scottish pre-1700 pudick, pre-1700 pudict, pre-1700 pudik, pre-1700 pudike, pre-1700 pudique, pre-1700 1700s 1900s– pudic. N.E.D. (1909) also records a form late Middle English pudique.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French pudique; Latin pudīcus.

Etymology: < Middle French pudique modest, chaste (implied c1370 by pudiquement (adverb)), designating an artistic representation of a nude figure, especially Venus, with the hands or clothing covering the genitals or breasts (1630 or earlier) and its etymon classical Latin pudīcus chaste, decent, honourable, in post-classical Latin also pudendal (1733 or earlier) < pudēre to make or be ashamed (see pudent adj.) + -icus -ic suffix. The specific uses with reference to anatomy are apparently not paralleled in French, but compare French artère honteuse pudendal artery (1732 or earlier; now rare), literally ‘shameful artery’. Compare Catalan púdic (1498), Spanish púdico (first half of the 15th cent.), Italian pudico (a1292). Compare pudical adj., pudical n.

A. adj.

1. That has a sense of shame; modest, chaste. In later use chiefly spec.: designating an artistic representation of a nude figure, esp. Venus, with the hands or clothing covering the genitals, breasts, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > humility > feeling of shame > [adjective] > having sense of shame or decency

shamefula950

pudic1490

pudicala1513

pudent1558

pudibund1656

tender-foreheaded1659

society > morality > virtue > purity > chastity > modesty or decency > [adjective]

well-itowenc1225

mannerlyc1400

pudic1490

pudicala1513

modestiousa1549

modest1550

pudent1558

delicate1634

pudibund1656

pudibundous1656

decent1734

1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos vii. 32 To enterteyne hir pudeyque chastyte in perpetuall wydowhed.

1563 Ressoning Crosraguell & Knox f. 6 An honest & pudick matron.

1581 N. Burne Disput. Headdis of Relig. in T. G. Law Catholic Tractates (1901) 172 Modest and pudict behauiour cumlie for vemen.

1610 R. Tofte tr. N. de Montreux Honours Acad. iii. 141 Modest and pudike Cynthia.

1786 T. Jefferson Eng. Gardens in J. P. Boyd Papers T. Jefferson (1954) IX. 372 In one of these [sc. recesses] is a Venus pudique, turned half round.

a1913 F. Rolfe Desire & Pursuit of Whole (1934) 247 Water-babies (pudic, though incredibly tattered) wallow in every canal.

1974 Times Lit. Suppl. 22 Feb. 169/1 The instructive geographical screen fallen to reveal a pudic Lady Teazle.

1988 Renaissance Stud. 2 274 The representation of Truth by a naked figure related to a pudic Venus.

2002 Guardian (Nexis) 12 Jan. (Saturday section) 3 Many pudic and embarrassed Muslims claim there has been a mistranslation, that ‘virgins’ should be replaced by ‘angels’.

2. Anatomy and Zoology. = pudendal adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > sex organs > [adjective]

privyc1325

pudendal1772

pudical1787

pudic1795

sexual1825

copulatory1836

copulative1855

primary1871

perigenital1953

1795 J. Bell Disc. Nature & Cure Wounds ii. 43 Blood had gone round by the branches of the Gluteal, Sciatic, and Pudic Arteries.

1819 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. (ed. 4) I. ii. xlii. 647 The external pudic branch of the femoral artery.

1876 T. B. Curling Observ. Dis. Rectum (ed. 4) iv. 25 The pain..deeply seated in the pudic region.

1975 Pflügers Archiv 353 33 The urethral reflex activity, either spontaneous or triggered by stimulation of the pudic nerve, may be inhibited.

1994 Jrnl. Dairy Sci. 77 3304 Mammary blood flow was measured by an ultrasonic flow probe implanted around the external pudic artery.

B. n.

Anatomy. = pudendal n. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery

arterial vein?c1425

adorthy1525

subethal1525

temporal?1541

veiny artery1543

share artery1545

aorta1594

cephalic artery1599

subclavia1615

venous artery1650

subclavicular1656

pulmonary1707

cœliac artery or axis1713

renal1721

radial1723

carotid1741

ranine1753

femoral1754

hypogastric1774

iliac1782

pudical1803

articular1808

pudic1824

anonyma1832

internal mammary1835–6

iliac artery1840

transverse artery1842

innominate artery1866

innominate1879

thyroid axis1881

hyoid1883

medicerebral1889

coronary1893

1824 Lancet 11 Jan. 45/2 The external pudic communicates freely with the internal pudic.

1827 Lancet 18 Sept. 378/1 The transverse artery..was divided so close to the pudic, that there was not room for a coagulum to form.

1874 W. H. Van Buren & E. L. Keyes Pract. Treat. Surg. Dis. Genito-urinary Organs 3 The arteries come from the internal pudics.

1902 Lancet 8 Mar. 653/1 The dorsalis clitoridis came from the vaginal and represented the occasional accessory pudic of man.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pudic
释义	pudicadj.n. Brit. /ˈpjuːdɪk/, U.S. /ˈpjudɪk/ Forms: late Middle English pudeyque, late Middle English pudyke, late Middle English–1600s pudike, 1500s 1700s pudique, 1700s– pudic; Scottish pre-1700 pudick, pre-1700 pudict, pre-1700 pudik, pre-1700 pudike, pre-1700 pudique, pre-1700 1700s 1900s– pudic. N.E.D. (1909) also records a form late Middle English pudique. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French pudique; Latin pudīcus. Etymology: < Middle French pudique modest, chaste (implied c1370 by pudiquement (adverb)), designating an artistic representation of a nude figure, especially Venus, with the hands or clothing covering the genitals or breasts (1630 or earlier) and its etymon classical Latin pudīcus chaste, decent, honourable, in post-classical Latin also pudendal (1733 or earlier) < pudēre to make or be ashamed (see pudent adj.) + -icus -ic suffix. The specific uses with reference to anatomy are apparently not paralleled in French, but compare French artère honteuse pudendal artery (1732 or earlier; now rare), literally ‘shameful artery’. Compare Catalan púdic (1498), Spanish púdico (first half of the 15th cent.), Italian pudico (a1292). Compare pudical adj., pudical n. A. adj. 1. That has a sense of shame; modest, chaste. In later use chiefly spec.: designating an artistic representation of a nude figure, esp. Venus, with the hands or clothing covering the genitals, breasts, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > humility > feeling of shame > [adjective] > having sense of shame or decency shamefula950 pudic1490 pudicala1513 pudent1558 pudibund1656 tender-foreheaded1659 society > morality > virtue > purity > chastity > modesty or decency > [adjective] well-itowenc1225 mannerlyc1400 pudic1490 pudicala1513 modestiousa1549 modest1550 pudent1558 delicate1634 pudibund1656 pudibundous1656 decent1734 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos vii. 32 To enterteyne hir pudeyque chastyte in perpetuall wydowhed. 1563 Ressoning Crosraguell & Knox f. 6 An honest & pudick matron. 1581 N. Burne Disput. Headdis of Relig. in T. G. Law Catholic Tractates (1901) 172 Modest and pudict behauiour cumlie for vemen. 1610 R. Tofte tr. N. de Montreux Honours Acad. iii. 141 Modest and pudike Cynthia. 1786 T. Jefferson Eng. Gardens in J. P. Boyd Papers T. Jefferson (1954) IX. 372 In one of these [sc. recesses] is a Venus pudique, turned half round. a1913 F. Rolfe Desire & Pursuit of Whole (1934) 247 Water-babies (pudic, though incredibly tattered) wallow in every canal. 1974 Times Lit. Suppl. 22 Feb. 169/1 The instructive geographical screen fallen to reveal a pudic Lady Teazle. 1988 Renaissance Stud. 2 274 The representation of Truth by a naked figure related to a pudic Venus. 2002 Guardian (Nexis) 12 Jan. (Saturday section) 3 Many pudic and embarrassed Muslims claim there has been a mistranslation, that ‘virgins’ should be replaced by ‘angels’. 2. Anatomy and Zoology. = pudendal adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > sex organs > [adjective] privyc1325 pudendal1772 pudical1787 pudic1795 sexual1825 copulatory1836 copulative1855 primary1871 perigenital1953 1795 J. Bell Disc. Nature & Cure Wounds ii. 43 Blood had gone round by the branches of the Gluteal, Sciatic, and Pudic Arteries. 1819 S. Cooper First Lines Pract. Surg. (ed. 4) I. ii. xlii. 647 The external pudic branch of the femoral artery. 1876 T. B. Curling Observ. Dis. Rectum (ed. 4) iv. 25 The pain..deeply seated in the pudic region. 1975 Pflügers Archiv 353 33 The urethral reflex activity, either spontaneous or triggered by stimulation of the pudic nerve, may be inhibited. 1994 Jrnl. Dairy Sci. 77 3304 Mammary blood flow was measured by an ultrasonic flow probe implanted around the external pudic artery. B. n. Anatomy. = pudendal n. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood vessel > artery > [noun] > specific artery arterial vein?c1425 adorthy1525 subethal1525 temporal?1541 veiny artery1543 share artery1545 aorta1594 cephalic artery1599 subclavia1615 venous artery1650 subclavicular1656 pulmonary1707 cœliac artery or axis1713 renal1721 radial1723 carotid1741 ranine1753 femoral1754 hypogastric1774 iliac1782 pudical1803 articular1808 pudic1824 anonyma1832 internal mammary1835–6 iliac artery1840 transverse artery1842 innominate artery1866 innominate1879 thyroid axis1881 hyoid1883 medicerebral1889 coronary1893 1824 Lancet 11 Jan. 45/2 The external pudic communicates freely with the internal pudic. 1827 Lancet 18 Sept. 378/1 The transverse artery..was divided so close to the pudic, that there was not room for a coagulum to form. 1874 W. H. Van Buren & E. L. Keyes Pract. Treat. Surg. Dis. Genito-urinary Organs 3 The arteries come from the internal pudics. 1902 Lancet 8 Mar. 653/1 The dorsalis clitoridis came from the vaginal and represented the occasional accessory pudic of man. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1490
随便看	me etc misþyncþ me etc rues me etc rues a sin me generation me grulleð me had liefer me had rather me hearty me him etc thinks selcouth me him rues me him rues a sin me judice me list me list occasionally listeth me longeth me longs me lusteth me marvels me meaneth me metes me metes sweven me mins me misþyncþ me neither me owe