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单词 cods head
释义

cod's headn.

Brit. /ˈkɒdz hɛd/, U.S. /ˈkɑdz ˌ(h)ɛd/
Forms: 1500s coddes heade, 1500s coddes hed, 1500s cods hed, 1500s–1600s coddes head, 1500s–1600s cods heade, 1500s–1700s cods head, 1600s– cod's head.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: cod n.2, head n.1
Etymology: < the genitive of cod n.2 + head n.1With sense 1 compare the following for an earlier equivalent compound of codling n.1:?c1425 Recipe in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (Arun. 334) (1790) 448 Farsure for a codlynges hed. With sense 2 compare slightly earlier sheep's head n. 2a.
1. The head of a cod, used as a food item or ingredient, and also as an agricultural fertilizer in coastal areas.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > cod
cod1357
codfisha1399
cod's head1545
New-land fish1580
bank fish1584
Newfoundland fish1589
water horse1777
coddiea1870
rounder1907
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [noun] > use of other natural fertilizers > other natural fertilizers
marl1280
pomacec1450
cod's head1545
buck-ashes1563
bucking-ashes1577
guano1604
greaves1614
rape cake1634
muck1660
wool-nipping1669
willow-earth1683
green dressing1732
bone flour1758
bone powder1758
poudrette1764
bone dust1771
green manure1785
fish-manure1788
wassal1797
lime-rubbish1805
Bude sand1808
bone1813
cancerine1840
inch-bones1846
bonemeal1849
silver sand1851
fish guano1857
food1857
terramare1866
kainite1868
fish-flour1879
soil1879
fish-scrap1881
gas lime1882
bean cake1887
inoculant1916
1545 Rates Custome House sig. a.viiv Coddes heds the barrell xx,d.
1626 W. Vaughan Golden Fleece iii. iii. 20 To solace themselues there with your Nimphs, and to glut their greedy throats with Cods-heads.
1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ix. 87 To Roast a Cod's Head. Wash it very clean, and score it with a Knife.
1813 W. Carson Reasons for colonizing Island of Newfoundland 14 In the neighbourhood of the fishing harbours, a considerable quantity of excellent manure may be procured from the sea weed, cod's heads, and the refuse of the seal blubber.
1887 Cornishman 17 Nov. 5 The Rev. E. Davis..vouches that cod's-head soup is excellent. A reviewer remarks that soup is a better destiny for cod's head than manure for fields: he has often seen cod's-heads employed for the latter purpose.
2019 Vancouver Sun (Nexis) 27 June (Final ed.) b8 Grilled cod's head with birch syrup.
2.
a. A stupid or silly person, a fool, a blockhead. Now archaic.In the 19th cent. also elaborated as †cod's head and shoulders.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > stupid person, dolt, blockhead > [noun]
asseOE
sotc1000
beastc1225
long-ear?a1300
stock1303
buzzard1377
mis-feelinga1382
dasarta1400
stonea1400
dasiberd14..
dottlec1400
doddypoll1401
dastardc1440
dotterel1440
dullardc1440
wantwit1449
jobardc1475
nollc1475
assheada1500
mulea1500
dull-pate15..
peak1509
dulbert?a1513
doddy-patec1525
noddypolla1529
hammer-head1532
dull-head?1534
capon1542
dolt1543
blockhead1549
cod's head1549
mome1550
grout-head1551
gander1553
skit-brains?1553
blocka1556
calfa1556
tomfool1565
dunce1567
druggard1569
cobble1570
dummel1570
Essex calf1573
jolthead1573
hardhead1576
beetle-head1577
dor-head1577
groutnoll1578
grosshead1580
thickskin1582
noddyship?1589
jobbernowl1592
beetle-brain1593
Dorbel1593
oatmeal-groat1594
loggerhead1595
block-pate1598
cittern-head1598
noddypoop1598
dorbellist1599
numps1599
dor1601
stump1602
ram-head1605
look-like-a-goose1606
ruff1606
clod1607
turf1607
asinego1609
clot-poll1609
doddiea1611
druggle1611
duncecomb1612
ox-head1613
clod-polla1616
dulman1615
jolterhead1620
bullhead1624
dunderwhelpa1625
dunderhead1630
macaroona1631
clod-patea1635
clota1637
dildo1638
clot-pate1640
stupid1640
clod-head1644
stub1644
simpletonian1652
bottle-head1654
Bœotiana1657
vappe1657
lackwit1668
cudden1673
plant-animal1673
dolt-head1679
cabbage head1682
put1688
a piece of wood1691
ouphe1694
dunderpate1697
numbskull1697
leather-head1699
nocky1699
Tom Cony1699
mopus1700
bluff-head1703
clod skull1707
dunny1709
dowf1722
stupe1722
gamphrel1729
gobbin?1746
duncehead1749
half-wit1755
thick-skull1755
jackass1756
woollen-head1756
numbhead1757
beef-head1775
granny1776
stupid-head1792
stunpolla1794
timber-head1794
wether heada1796
dummy1796
noghead1800
staumrel1802
muttonhead1803
num1807
dummkopf1809
tumphya1813
cod's head and shoulders1820
stoopid1823
thick-head1824
gype1825
stob1825
stookiea1828
woodenhead1831
ning-nong1832
log-head1834
fat-head1835
dunderheadism1836
turnip1837
mudhead1838
donkey1840
stupex1843
cabbage1844
morepork1845
lubber-head1847
slowpoke1847
stupiditarian1850
pudding-head1851
cod's head and shoulders1852
putty head1853
moke1855
mullet-head1855
pothead1855
mug1857
thick1857
boodle1862
meathead1863
missing link1863
half-baked1866
lunk1867
turnip-head1869
rummy1872
pumpkin-head1876
tattie1879
chump1883
dully1883
cretin1884
lunkhead1884
mopstick1886
dumbhead1887
peanut head1891
pie-face1891
doughbakea1895
butt-head1896
pinhead1896
cheesehead1900
nyamps1900
box head1902
bonehead1903
chickenhead1903
thickwit1904
cluck1906
boob1907
John1908
mooch1910
nitwit1910
dikkop1913
goop1914
goofus1916
rumdum1916
bone dome1917
moron1917
oik1917
jabroni1919
dumb-bell1920
knob1920
goon1921
dimwit1922
ivory dome1923
stone jug1923
dingleberry1924
gimp1924
bird brain1926
jughead1926
cloth-head1927
dumb1928
gazook1928
mouldwarp1928
ding-dong1929
stupido1929
mook1930
sparrow-brain1930
knobhead1931
dip1932
drip1932
epsilon1932
bohunkus1933
Nimrod1933
dumbass1934
zombie1936
pea-brain1938
knot-head1940
schlump1941
jarhead1942
Joe Soap1943
knuckle-head1944
nong1944
lame-brain1945
gobshite1946
rock-head1947
potato head1948
jerko1949
turkey1951
momo1953
poop-head1955
a right one1958
bam1959
nong-nong1959
dickhead1960
dumbo1960
Herbert1960
lamer1961
bampot1962
dipshit1963
bamstick1965
doofus1965
dick1966
pillock1967
zipperhead1967
dipstick1968
thickie1968
poephol1969
yo-yo1970
doof1971
cockhead1972
nully1973
thicko1976
wazzock1976
motorhead1979
mouth-breather1979
no-brainer1979
jerkwad1980
woodentop1981
dickwad1983
dough ball1983
dickweed1984
bawheid1985
numpty1985
jerkweed1988
dick-sucker1989
knob-end1989
Muppet1989
dingus1997
dicksack1999
eight ball-
1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Miiiv The other coddes heddes in the meane while stande moste pleasauntly in theyr owne grace, or verilier stroke theim selues on the head. [No corresponding word in the Latin original.]
1594 R. Carew tr. J. Huarte Exam. Mens Wits i. 2 His [sc. Cicero's] sonne..prooued but a Cods-head.
1708 Brit. Apollo 19–24 Mar. That Jobbernole Which Men call a Cods-head.
1852 C. Dickens Bleak House (1853) vi. 56 Why, what a cod's head and shoulders I am..to require reminding of it!
1886 Sat. Rev. 6 Mar. 328/1 If he had not been what is called in familiar parlance a cod's-head-and-shoulders himself.
2003 G. Morris Ballad of Sir Dinadan iii. 49 What a gudgeon! Look here, cod's head, if I were a sorceress, you would both be toads by now.
b. With possessive. The head of a foolish or stupid person; the mind of an unintelligent or ignorant person. Cf. cod's-headed adj. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupidity, dullness of intellect > [noun] > empty or stupid head
skull1523
jolthead1533
fool's head1577
jolting pate1579
noddle1579
jobbernowl1598
loggerhead1598
cod's head1607
squirrel's brains1647
jolterhead1699
numbskull1718
fiddle-head1887
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > stupid person, dolt, blockhead > [noun] > head of
blockhead1549
cod's head1607
clot-polla1616
nodhead1652
bird brain1882
1607 True Rep. Tryall R. Drewrie sig. B2v Morris threatning to bee euen wt Lloyds bald pate, and Lloyd woulde try acquittance with the others Cods-heade.
1712 P. Motteux 2nd Pt. Don Quixote III. xli. 1031 Tell me, thou Essence of Ignorance, where dost thou rake 'em up? And how does thy Cods-head apply 'em?
1797 T. Bridges Burlesque Transl. Homer (ed. 4) II. x. 232 Away to Meges' tent he steers, And laid fast hold on both his ears, Gave his cod's head a hearty shake.

Phrases

Nautical. cod's head and mackerel tail: a design for a sailing ship characterized by a full rounded bow and a long tapering body. Also as a modifier. Now historical.
ΚΠ
1842 Mechanics' Mag. 10 Sept. 249/1 The advocated dogma of ‘cod's head and mackerel tail’ of former days in ship building appears to be passed away.
1891 Scribner's Mag. 10 5 Those forms of ships adopted for centuries by some European nations, and known to mariners as ‘cod's-head and mackerel-tail’ shape.
2013 N. Compton Why Sailors can't Swim 25 Around 200 years ago, the ideal shape for a ship was described as a ‘cod's head and mackerel tail’—that is, a bluff bow (front) combined with a fine, streamlined stern (back).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:04:53