† prolapsen.¹

Forms: 1500s prolaps, 1500s prolapse.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin prōlāpsus.

Etymology: < classical Latin prōlāpsus, past participle of prōlābī (see prolapsus n.), after relapse n.¹ N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (prolæ·ps) /prəʊˈlæps/.

Obsolete.

A person who has lapsed or slipped into religious error. Cf. relapse n.¹Apparently only in John Foxe's Actes & Monuments.

ΚΠ

1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 283/2 Afterwarde this worde relapse was taken out of the conclusiones [sc. ‘he can not be perswaded that Eugenius can be called a relaps, for so muche as he neyther in the firste, neyther yet in the seconde dissolution did violate hys faythe’] and in stede therof this word prolapse put in.

1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. i. vi. 793/2 (margin) The pope no relaps, but prolaps.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

prolapsen.²

Brit.

/ˈprəʊlaps/, U.S.

/proʊˈlæps/,

/ˈproʊˌlæps/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin prolapsus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin prolapsus prolapsus n. With sense 2 compare earlier prolapsus n. Compare also earlier prolapsion n. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (prolæ·ps) /prəʊˈlæps/.

†1. Passage (of time). Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > [noun] > course or passage of time

process1357

concoursec1400

coursec1460

successionc1485

passing-by1523

by-passing1526

slacka1533

continuancea1552

race1565

prolapse1585

current1587

decurse1593

passage1596

drifting1610

flux1612

effluxion1621

transcursion1622

decursion1629

devolution1629

progression1646

efflux1647

preterition1647

processus1648

decurrence1659

progress1664

fluxation1710

elapsing1720

currency1726

lapse1758

elapse1793

time-lapse1864

wearing1876

1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie ii. vii. 36 b By long prolapse of time [Fr. succession de temps]..the Empyre..was brought vnder the dominion of the Geneuoises.

2. Medicine and Surgery. Displacement of an organ or part, especially the uterus or rectum, downwards or outwards from its normal position, often resulting in protrusion through a body orifice; an instance of this. Cf. earlier procidentia n., prolapsus n. prolapse of the mitral valve n. movement of one or both leaflets of the mitral valve into the left atrium during systole.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > prolapse

procidentia1566

precipitationa1576

prolapsion1580

procidence1601

prolapsus1636

prolapse1676

exitus1797

collapse1833

retrodisplacement1870

ptosis1897

visceroptosis1897

1676 R. Wiseman Severall Chirurg. Treat. i. xxviii. 150 A Bag-truss..will much hinder the prolapse of the Bowells.

1724 J. Maubray Female Physician x. 251 To be put up exactly, and reduced to its proper Place, in the same manner as the Womb might be (in Case of its Prolapse).

1817 J. M. Good Physiol. Syst. Nosol. 69 In some instances the prolapse is so considerable as to render visible the valvulæ of the colon.

1869 G. Lawson Dis. Eye (1874) 40 They [sc. ulcers] frequently perforate the cornea, and cause extensive prolapse of the iris.

1883 H. Martineau Let. 8 July in K. Payne Between Ourselves (1983) 90 Harriet did suffer from polypous tumours and prolapse of the uterus.

1946 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 71 168/1 Prolapse is a downward wandering of structures in the abdomen, and they may eventually reach the pelvis or the pelvic floor.

1977 S. Afr. Med. Jrnl. 52 813 Left ventricular cine-angiography confirmed prolapse of the mitral valve.

1988 ‘B. Vine’ House of Stairs (1989) ix. 120 Even Perpetua rebelled, saying darkly that any more lifting would give her a prolapse.

2004 Nat. Health Nov. 81/3 It has also been shown to strengthen the jelly-like centre of intervertebral discs in danger of prolapse.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

prolapsev.

Brit.

/ˈprəʊlaps/, U.S.

/proʊˈlæps/,

/ˈproʊˌlæps/

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: prolapse n.²

Etymology: < prolapse n.²

Medicine and Surgery.

intransitive. Of an organ or part: to slip out of place, usually downwards or outwards, often so as to protrude through a body orifice. Of a person or animal: to suffer such a displacement.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > of internal organs: become disordered [verb (intransitive)] > prolapse

prolapse1698

1698 [implied in: W. Cowper Anat. Humane Bodies Table 39 sig.U^v/2 Nor did any inconveniency follow by reason of the Mortification of the Prolapsed Intestine; but on the Contrary, He continued Well. (at prolapsed adj.)].

1705 Wiseman's Eight Chirurg. Treat. (ed. 4) vii. iii. 453 If after reduction you suspect his Jaws may prolapse, you may apply a Defensative with Bandage.

1876 Trans. Clin. Soc. 9 4 In one or two..cases the iris was disposed to prolapse.

1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 752 Often the bowel prolapses.

1979 Arch. Ophthalmol. 97 2353 Encapsulated–lobulated masses were removed from the left orbit; they appeared to have prolapsed through a postsurgical dehiscence in the superomedial orbital wall.

2001 Daily Tel. 19 Mar. 7/2 That morning there was a difficult calving and the cow prolapsed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

n.¹1563

n.²1585

v.1698

单词	prolapse
释义	† prolapsen.¹ Forms: 1500s prolaps, 1500s prolapse. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin prōlāpsus. Etymology: < classical Latin prōlāpsus, past participle of prōlābī (see prolapsus n.), after relapse n.¹ N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (prolæ·ps) /prəʊˈlæps/. Obsolete. A person who has lapsed or slipped into religious error. Cf. relapse n.¹Apparently only in John Foxe's Actes & Monuments. ΚΠ 1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 283/2 Afterwarde this worde relapse was taken out of the conclusiones [sc. ‘he can not be perswaded that Eugenius can be called a relaps, for so muche as he neyther in the firste, neyther yet in the seconde dissolution did violate hys faythe’] and in stede therof this word prolapse put in. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. i. vi. 793/2 (margin) The pope no relaps, but prolaps. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). prolapsen.² Brit. /ˈprəʊlaps/, U.S. /proʊˈlæps/, /ˈproʊˌlæps/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin prolapsus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin prolapsus prolapsus n. With sense 2 compare earlier prolapsus n. Compare also earlier prolapsion n. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (prolæ·ps) /prəʊˈlæps/. †1. Passage (of time). Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > time > [noun] > course or passage of time process1357 concoursec1400 coursec1460 successionc1485 passing-by1523 by-passing1526 slacka1533 continuancea1552 race1565 prolapse1585 current1587 decurse1593 passage1596 drifting1610 flux1612 effluxion1621 transcursion1622 decursion1629 devolution1629 progression1646 efflux1647 preterition1647 processus1648 decurrence1659 progress1664 fluxation1710 elapsing1720 currency1726 lapse1758 elapse1793 time-lapse1864 wearing1876 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie ii. vii. 36 b By long prolapse of time [Fr. succession de temps]..the Empyre..was brought vnder the dominion of the Geneuoises. 2. Medicine and Surgery. Displacement of an organ or part, especially the uterus or rectum, downwards or outwards from its normal position, often resulting in protrusion through a body orifice; an instance of this. Cf. earlier procidentia n., prolapsus n. prolapse of the mitral valve n. movement of one or both leaflets of the mitral valve into the left atrium during systole. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > [noun] > prolapse procidentia1566 precipitationa1576 prolapsion1580 procidence1601 prolapsus1636 prolapse1676 exitus1797 collapse1833 retrodisplacement1870 ptosis1897 visceroptosis1897 1676 R. Wiseman Severall Chirurg. Treat. i. xxviii. 150 A Bag-truss..will much hinder the prolapse of the Bowells. 1724 J. Maubray Female Physician x. 251 To be put up exactly, and reduced to its proper Place, in the same manner as the Womb might be (in Case of its Prolapse). 1817 J. M. Good Physiol. Syst. Nosol. 69 In some instances the prolapse is so considerable as to render visible the valvulæ of the colon. 1869 G. Lawson Dis. Eye (1874) 40 They [sc. ulcers] frequently perforate the cornea, and cause extensive prolapse of the iris. 1883 H. Martineau Let. 8 July in K. Payne Between Ourselves (1983) 90 Harriet did suffer from polypous tumours and prolapse of the uterus. 1946 Amer. Jrnl. Surg. 71 168/1 Prolapse is a downward wandering of structures in the abdomen, and they may eventually reach the pelvis or the pelvic floor. 1977 S. Afr. Med. Jrnl. 52 813 Left ventricular cine-angiography confirmed prolapse of the mitral valve. 1988 ‘B. Vine’ House of Stairs (1989) ix. 120 Even Perpetua rebelled, saying darkly that any more lifting would give her a prolapse. 2004 Nat. Health Nov. 81/3 It has also been shown to strengthen the jelly-like centre of intervertebral discs in danger of prolapse. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). prolapsev. Brit. /ˈprəʊlaps/, U.S. /proʊˈlæps/, /ˈproʊˌlæps/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: prolapse n.² Etymology: < prolapse n.² Medicine and Surgery. intransitive. Of an organ or part: to slip out of place, usually downwards or outwards, often so as to protrude through a body orifice. Of a person or animal: to suffer such a displacement. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > of internal organs: become disordered [verb (intransitive)] > prolapse prolapse1698 1698 [implied in: W. Cowper Anat. Humane Bodies Table 39 sig.U^v/2 Nor did any inconveniency follow by reason of the Mortification of the Prolapsed Intestine; but on the Contrary, He continued Well. (at prolapsed adj.)]. 1705 Wiseman's Eight Chirurg. Treat. (ed. 4) vii. iii. 453 If after reduction you suspect his Jaws may prolapse, you may apply a Defensative with Bandage. 1876 Trans. Clin. Soc. 9 4 In one or two..cases the iris was disposed to prolapse. 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 752 Often the bowel prolapses. 1979 Arch. Ophthalmol. 97 2353 Encapsulated–lobulated masses were removed from the left orbit; they appeared to have prolapsed through a postsurgical dehiscence in the superomedial orbital wall. 2001 Daily Tel. 19 Mar. 7/2 That morning there was a difficult calving and the cow prolapsed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1563n.²1585v.1698
随便看	θ100471 θ100472 θ100473 θ100474 θ100475 θ100476 θ100477 θ100478 θ100479 θ10048 θ100480 θ100481 θ100482 θ100483 θ100484 θ100485 θ100486 θ100487 θ100488 θ100489 θ10049 θ100490 θ100491 θ100492 θ100493

† prolapsen.1

prolapsen.2

prolapsev.

† prolapsen.¹

prolapsen.²