单词 | bhakti |
释义 | bhaktin. Hinduism. Religious devotion, piety, or devoted faith, as a means of salvation. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > piety > [noun] devotion?c1225 life-holiness?c1225 love-awe?c1225 reverencec1300 Godfrightiheada1325 pity1340 devoutness1377 truthc1384 love-dreada1400 fearc1400 pietya1500 godliness1528 devoteness1606 heavenly-mindedness1612 obedientialness1651 piousness1659 devotionalness1673 unction1692 theopathy1749 devoteeism1828 pietism1829 bhakti1832 devotionality1850 devotionalism1859 pi1897 1832 H. H. Wilson in Jrnl. Asiatic Soc. Bengal 1 220 Expatiating upon the different degrees of Bhakti, or faith, and the various kinds of Mukti, or salvation. 1877 M. Williams Hinduism ix. 115 The doctrine of bhakti, or ‘salvation by faith’. 1911 E. B. Havell Ideals Indian Art 117 Bhakti is the moving spirit in all great religious art, in the West as in the East. 1915 N. Macnicol Indian Theism 30 Those in India whose hearts are filled with bhakti or ‘loving faith’. 1921 T. R. Glover Jesus in Exper. Men iii. 41 Tuka and other mystics of India believed that from this a man might be saved by Bhakti, by self-annihilating devotion to a friendly god. Karma and Bhakti are the two poles of Indian religious thought. 1953 E. M. Forster Hill of Devi 117 Sivaji..believed in bhakti, in our union with the Divine through love. Compounds C1. attributive and in other combinations. ΚΠ 1936 Times Lit. Suppl. 18 Jan. 57/4 The bhakti movement, the movement of emotional religion. 1959 Chambers's Encycl. XIV. 798/2 Bhakti yoga or devotion to God is also advocated as an additional means. C2. bhakti-marga n. [Sanskrit mārga path] the way to salvation through religious devotion or faith. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > salvation, redemption > [noun] > way of washing-wellc1425 the right way (also regionally gate) (of)a1628 jnana-marga1877 bhakti-marga1937 1937 A. Huxley Ends & Means xiii. 234 In India it is known as bhakti-marga, the path of devotional faith, as opposed to karma-marga, the path of duty or works, and jñana-marga, the path of knowledge. 1963 Listener 28 Mar. 550/2 In the last centuries b.c. a second way, Bhakti-marga or the way of devotion came into prominence, seeking to obtain union with the chosen god through love and service. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1832 |
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