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单词 pre-raphaelitism
释义

Pre-Raphaelitismn.

Brit. /(ˌ)priːˈraf(ɪ)əlʌɪtɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /priˈrɑfiəˌlaɪˌtɪz(ə)m/, /priˈrɑfiəˌlaɪdɪz(ə)m/, /priˈræfiəˌlaɪˌtɪz(ə)m/, /priˈræfiəˌlaɪdɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Pre-Raphaelite n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < Pre-Raphaelite n. + -ism suffix. Compare Raphaelitism n., and slightly later Pre-Raphaelism n.
The principles, methods, or style of painting adopted by the Pre-Raphaelites and their followers; a similar style or subject matter in poetry and other arts.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > period, movement, or school of art > late 19th and 20th centuries > [noun] > Pre-Raphaelitism
Pre-Raphaelitism1851
Pre-Raphaelism1852
1851 J. Ruskin Pre-Raphaelitism 59 Pre-Raphaelitism and Raphaelitism and Turnerism are all one and the same, so far as education can influence them.
1882 J. Ruskin Let. to Chesneau 20 Dec. (Ashley Libr. 1894) Pre-Raphaelitism is, it seems to me, the proper term to express the peculiar tenets of the sect you have been examining, who called itself ‘Pre-Raphaelite’.
1933 L. Housman in Ess. Divers Hands 12 29 (title) Pre-Raphaelitism in Art and Poetry.
1974 J. Christian Pre-Raphaelites in Oxf. 5 In the history of Pre-Raphaelitism nowhere played a more important part than Oxford.
2005 Guardian (Nexis) 8 Oct. (Review Pages) 14 In these late drawings, the besetting sin of British pre-Raphaelitism—its well-upholstered sentimentality—is of necessity burnt away.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1851
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