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单词 pickwick
释义

pickwickn.1

Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Pickwick.
Etymology: < the name of Mr. Pickwick (see Pickwickian adj. and n.).
Obsolete (historical in later use).
An inexpensive kind of cigar.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > tobacco > smoking > articles or materials used in smoking > [noun] > thing which may be smoked > cigar or cheroot > cigar > type of
Bermuda?a1641
Havana1802
regalia1819
long nine1821
short-six1831
loco-foco1835
Cuba1837
cabana1840
panatela1841
Habanero1845
pickwick1847
colorado maduro1851
colorado1854
colorado claro1854
maduro1854
Henry Clay1855
Trichinopoli chain1863
trichi1877
perfecto1884
claro1891
toby1894
twofera1911
Jamaican1919
1847 W. M. Thackeray in Punch 12 June 238/1 ‘Mon Dieu, que ces cigarres sont mauvais!’ he added, as he too cast away his Cuba. ‘Try one of my Pickwicks,’ said Franklin Fox, with a sneer.
1847 Proc. Old Bailey 14 June 240 He asked for a penny Pickwick, which is a small cheroot—I sold him one—he paid me with a good shilling.
1865 Sat. Rev. 15 July 79/1 Smoking his pipe or his pickwick where he will.
1888 R. L. Stevenson in Scribner's Mag. Feb. 251/1 Shops with golf-balls and bottled lollipops; another shop with penny pickwicks (that remarkable cigar) and the London Journal.
1896 Tobacco 1 Mar. 97/1 I only get 5d. a hundred for making ‘Pickwicks’, and sometimes I can't make more than 200 a day.
1919 Mr. Punch's Hist. Great War 224 We are to pay more for our letters, our cheques, and our tobacco. The Penny Postage has gone, and the Penny Pickwick with it.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

pickwickn.2

Brit. /ˈpɪkwɪk/, U.S. /ˈpɪkˌwɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pick- comb. form, wick n.1
Etymology: < pick- comb. form + wick n.1
Now historical.
A pointed instrument for pulling up a wick, as on an oil lamp.
ΚΠ
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Pickwick.
1965 E. Tunis Colonial Craftsmen iv. 68 Patent lard-oil lamp and a pickwick with its modern stand.
1969 E. H. Pinto Treen 345/2 Whether this is a pricker in a stopper, or merely a ‘pickwick’ in a pocket case, there is no way of telling.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 3:16:50